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completely different. In kimono sleeves, the entire sleeve is

cut as part of thejacket body; in the raglan style, the

sleeve is attached to the upper jacket body. The dropped­

shoulder sleeve has a short sleeve cap and an armhole

that encircles the arm, and the seam allowance extends at

least 1 Y2 in. from the body and "drops" off the shoulder.

Kimono and Raglan Sleeves Ki mono and raglan sleeves differ primarily i n the u nderarms. The raglan style retains the u nderarm of a set-i n sleeve, resulting in a smoother underarm and s i l houette. Ki mono sleeves may range from tai lored and sleek to loose-fitti ng and fl u i d , depend ing upon the u nderarm curve and shoulder slope.

The two styles have one thing i n commo n : The sleeve u nderarm and jacket side seam are often sewn i n one conti nuous seam . Because they have n o true sleeve cap, they a l l crease at the u nderarm.

With only two straight seams, the kimono is undoubtedly the easiest sleeve to sew. The raglan and dropped-shoulder sleeves are set i n while they are still flat, making their assembly fast and easy. However, raglan sleeves have a shaped underarm curve, making them a bit more d ifficult. The dropped­

shoulder style approaches traditional set-in sleeves, but the sleeve cap requires l ittle or no easing. Reinforcing the Underarm Seam Sew overarm seams; complete sleeve vents, if

necessary. Edgestitch or topstitch seam now, wh i l e the sleeve is flat. Press the hem folds.

If your pattern suggests completely fi n is h i ng the raglan or dropped-shoulder sleeve, and then setting it as you wou ld a fitted sleeve, the underarm is probably cut fairly h i gh, so sewing the underarm and side as one seam wou ld distort the fit. I n this case, fol low the pattern guide.

Sew underarm seams from the jacket hem to the wrist. To

rei nforce the u nderarm seams of an u n l i ned kimono-style jacket, restitch around the curve very close to the first stitch ing. Tri m seams to % i n ., si nce pressing curved l -i n . seams is d ifficult. Press seams open and then toward the back. Trim seam allowances to

%

i n . to

112

in., then serge, zigzag, or bind. Try to avoid cl ipping the seams for they w i l l not wear wel l .

For a l i ned jacket, center a narrow strip of i nterfacing over the stitching l i ne, attaching the strip as the seam is sewn

(1).

Fuse strip i n place, then c l i p a n d press seams open

(2).

1

Staystitch a strip of fusible interfacing to the underarm seam of a kimono­ style jacket for reinforcement.

2

Clip underarm seam, then press.

3

Reinforce the underarm seam by topstitching on both sides of the seamline. Make sure you catch the seam allowances in the stitching.

Rei nforce the underarm seam by topstitching along both sides of the sea m l ine, form ing a narrow rectangle

(3).

After stitching the raglan sleeve to the body of the jacket, c l i p at the u nderarm notches so the upper portion of the raglan seam can be pressed in one d i rection.

Hold seam al lowances i n place from the neck edge to the notches with edgestitch i ng or topstitch ing. If the u nderarm seam of a raglan­ style jacket is joined from the wrist to the hem, reinforce and fin ish as for the u n l i ned kimono sleeve.

Dropped-Shoulder Sleeves To prepare the jacket, join front to back at the shoulder, and

edgestitch and topstitch if des i red. If there is any s leeve-cap ease, use the trad itiona l eas i ng method (page 84). Press hem fold in place. Do not sew the sleeve u nderarm seam un less the pattern instructs you to.

With right sides together, place

the sleeve cap in the jacket, matching the cap center to the shou lder seam and keeping underarm edges even. Stitch. Press seam al lowances open, then to

one side. Press cap allowances that are fairly smooth i nto the sleeve;

When pressing the u nderarm curves, use only the i ron tip and a poi nt presser to avoid pressing creases in the jacket body.

Pin on the sleeve for a dropped-shoulder jacket using the flat method.

edgestitch. Press fu l ler cap a l l owances toward the jacket body; edgestitch.

Join front to back by sewing the u nderarm seam from the jacket hem to the wrist. Reinforce 3 i n . to 4 i n . of the u nderarm curve by sewing aga i n close to the first stitchi ng. Clip the curve; press seam allowances open and then toward the back. Edgestitch or topstitch to hold seam allowances

in place. Fin ish edges if jacket is to be u n l i ned.

1

Catchstitch shoulder pad to sleeve cap.

3

Make a dart to shape the cover fabric of the shoulder pad. Baste fabric directly onto the shoulder pad.

Padding Kimono, Raglan, or Dropped-Shoulder Sleeves

Try on the jacket, and position the shoulder pad over the bal l of your shoulder. From the outside, pin in place along the overarm seam .

2

Catchstitch shoulder pad beneath the neckline facings.

Turn the jacket to the wrong side and loosely catchstitch the shou lder pad to the overarm seam al lowance from the neck to the end of the shou lder

(1 ).

Be carefu I

not to stitch out in the cu rve of the pad, si nce the jacket shou ld move freely in this area. On the other end, catchstitch the shou lder pad beneath the neck fac ings

(2).

Covered Shoulder Pads for Raglan, Kimono, or Dropped­

Shoulder Sleeves These curved pads require a separate bias piece of fabric for each side. Place the fabric over the pad, pinning it loosely in place, and fold a small dart at the outer curve

(3).

Stitch the dart by hand or machine. Trim the outer edges

1/2

i n . wider than the pad. Zigzag or serge around the outer edge of the shou lder pad

(4).

Bagging the Jacket L

ining

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