Capítulo III: Características del Sistema
3.4 Modelo de Sistema
Suggestions for future research aroused during this study process. The primary continuation for this study would be to research the new relocation sites once they have been built and people have settled down there. Even if the new location is safer towards disasters, it may cause changes in other fields of life, such as social activities or livelihoods. It is important that the local people can participate in the building process at all levels.
Another interesting topic for future research would be disaster/climate change displacement. 4 million people were displaced when Haiyan hit the Philippines (Yonetani
&Yuen 2014). The displacement situation is complex and needs more research. During my time on the field I met people who had been displaced or someone they knew had been displaced. In the future migration caused by climate change and environmental degradation could increase the population displacement so much that the world cannot prevent or prepare for it effectively (Morton et al. 2008). Particular focus in displacement should be
the most vulnerable people because if they are not recognized it leads to further marginalization and vulnerability in relation to disasters.
Acknowledgements
I am thankful for getting the opportunity to conduct this research which has taught me a great lesson. I am also exceedingly thankful for the help of so many people during this work.
At first I would like to say big thank you to my thesis supervisor Dr. Paola Minoia who has patiently given me valuable guidance throughout this work and whose encouragement has been valuable. I would also like to show my gratitude towards the Department of Geosciences and Geography for providing me financial support. I am thankful for the help of my student colleagues for the advice and support that I have received during this work;
especially the students that have experience from similar independent field work and thus were able to identify to my situation.
I am very grateful for the NCCP ACT Alliance staff for providing me an entry point to the program areas without which this study would not probably have been taken place. I am truly grateful for the kindness, helpfulness and the way in which I was greeted by all the staff members of NCCP. In addition I want to thank the Finn Church Aid and especially Kaarle Kurki who helped me to create connections with the Philippine partner, NCCP.
I am sincerely thankful to my interpreter Victor Matthew Sur, who did not only work as a great interpreter but additionally spent long days in the heat listening to people and at the same time worked as my invaluable local guide. Without his help, conducting the field work would not ever have been possible.
And of course, I want to thank all the local people that took part in this study. I am very thankful for their valuable time and information they could provide me. I am thankful for the people that let us stay in their homes and took good care of us. Salamat!
Lastly, I want to thank my family for their support during this work. I wish to thank my supporting boyfriend Max who has listened to my worries and frustrations throughout this work and been there all the time to support and guide me. He has made me believe in this work even if I did not.
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APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Individual interview template Semi-structured interview for barangay residents Date: _____ Time: _____ Place: _____
1. Personal information / General demographics 1.1. Sex
1.2. Age
1.3. Marital status 1.4. Household size 1.5. Household members
1.6. Ethnicity: Are you a local of this barangay? Where are you from? How long have you lived here?
2. Experience of the disaster and the humanitarian response 2.1. Describe your experiences of the typhoon
2.2. What was the biggest need you had after the typhoon?
2.3. Did anyone ask you about what assistance you needed? Who? When?
2.4. Did you receive enough help and what kind of help? Did you receive it in time?
Were you lacking something important?
2.5. Question for the elderly and disabled: Did you get any help to carry the food packages and other heavy items? If yes, who helped you? If not, were you left without something important?
2.6. Did you receive cash or cash transfers in order to buy the things you needed?
2.7. From whom did you get assistance? Humanitarian organizations, local government, other sources?
2.8. How do you perceive the help? Were you satisfied?
2.9. Did you have any system for complaints? Were you able to air out your concerns?
2.10. Were you able to participate or volunteer in the disaster response? In which ways?
2.11. Do you think that the distribution of aid was equal or do you feel that some groups have had more benefits than others?
2.12. Was there any additional help given to the people with disabilities, senior citizens or single-parents?
2.13. Were you informed about the assistance you would be receiving? How? Was the information provided in your own language?
2.14. Have you been informed when the NGOs will end their projects and what will happen when they are not here anymore?
3. Livelihoods
3.1. How many income earners there are in your household (fulltime / part-time)
3.1. How many income earners there are in your household (fulltime / part-time)