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1000 Useful Words - Build Vocabulary and Literacy Skills (Dawn Sirett) (z-lib.org)

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Written by Dawn Sirett

Illustrated by Rachael Hare, Louise Dick, Karen Hood, Kitty Glavin, Victoria Palastanga, Kate Bull, Anna Kluska

Educational Consultant Penny Coltman US Senior Editor Shannon Beatty Designed by Rachael Hare, Louise Dick, Karen Hood, Charlotte Bull, Polly Appleton, Victoria Palastanga, Claire Patane

Additional Editorial Work Sally Beets Additional Design Work Jaileen Kaur, Rajesh Singh Adhikari, Rajdeep Singh

Managing Editor Penny Smith Managing Art Editor Mabel Chan Producer, Pre-production Nadine King

Producer Inderjit Bhullar First American Edition, 2018 Published in the United States by DK Publishing

345 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014 Copyright © 2018 Dorling Kindersley Limited DK, a Division of Penguin Random House LLC

18 19 20 21 22 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 001–308474–Sep/2018

All rights reserved.

Without limiting the rights under the copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without

the prior written permission of the copyright owner.

Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited A catalog record for this book

is available from the Library of Congress.

ISBN 978–1–4654–7084–3

DK books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk for sales promotions, premiums, fund-raising, or educational use.

For details, contact: DK Publishing Special Markets, 345 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014

SpecialSales@dk.com Printed and bound in China

A WORLD OF IDEAS:

SEE ALL THERE IS TO KNOW www.dk.com

US_004-005_Title_Page.indd 4 02/05/2018 14:51

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WORDS Useful

1 OOO

tweet! tweet!

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This book can be used with children who have not yet learned to read and with beginner readers.

Each picture-packed page is fun to read together, and a great way to help children's language

and literacy skills.

Picture-and-word pages

Most of this book is made up of picture-and-word pages filled with nouns, plus some verbs and adjectives. These pages help broaden your child’s vocabulary and knowledge.

Story pages

There are also five simple stories to read that introduce more useful words, put words into context, and help sentence writing and story writing skills.

How to help your child get the most out of this book

All the pages in this book offer lots of opportunities for talking and learning. Enjoy exploring and talking about them together. Point out things your child likes. For instance, you could say, “Look, there’s a tiger! Can you roar like a tiger?” or “Which fruit do you like?”

Go at your child’s pace. Let her take the lead and turn the pages.

Stop if she is tired, and return to the book another time.

For children who are not yet reading

Point to the pictures as you read the words and sentences to help them identify things, and to show how the pictures and words are connected.

For children who are beginning to read

As they read, or as you read together, point to the words, or encourage them to point, to help their letter and word recognition.

Following the stories

Pre-readers and beginner readers can follow the stories by running a finger along the dotted lines. This helps their fine motor skills, too.

“Can you find?” games and simple questions

There are “Can you find?” games and simple questions on the

picture-and-word pages that encourage learning. Your child may need help with these, or he may like you to join in and answer with him.

Most importantly, follow your child’s interests, talk about things you know he enjoys, give lots of praise as he answers the questions, and have fun!

Some useful words for parents

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Contents

8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 25 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 6 1

Me and my body My family and friends Things to wear

Food and drink

Story:

All in a day Around the house Toys and playtime In the kitchen Favorite pets

Story:

Tink’s story In the yard

Describing people In the country In the city

Story:

Let’s play school Around the farm

Animals in the wild

River, lake, and sea animals Full speed ahead!

Story:

Where will we go?

Noisy words! Noisy animal words!

What people do All sorts of places

Colors, shapes, and numbers Time, seasons, and weather Story time

Story:

Let’s make up a story Wonderful words!

Acknowledgments

A note about high- frequency words

High-frequency words, or sight words, are words that occur most often in books and other writing. Many are not nouns, verbs, or adjectives, but they are useful words such as “the,”

“and,” “it,” “I,” and so on.

When children begin to read at school, they learn high-frequency words because these words will help them make sense of a sentence. Since quite a few can’t be sounded out, children practice learning them by sight.

This book contains some high- frequency words, particularly in the question text and story pages.

A list of Fry’s first 100 high- frequency words is below. The 100 words are in frequency order.

the andof

a to inis you that

heit was

for areon as with theyhis

I at thisbe have from

or onehad

by words

butnot what

all werewe when

your saidcan there

use eachan which she howdo their if

will other up about out manythen them these someso her would makelike him into timehas look two morewrite

go see

number no way could people

my than

first water

been called

who amits now find downlong

day did comeget made may part

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8

Me and my body

What color are your eyes?

Is your hair long or short?

My senses Taking care of myself

fingers

thumb

foot

leg

toes bottom chest back

mouth

teeth nose

arm neck

eye

ear face

head

soap tissues

(for blowing my nose!) shampoo sunblock toothbrush

hairbrush

hands

hair

hee!

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9

Things I do

My senses

touching seeing hearing tasting smelling

listen

sit walk

laugh

stand

jump

balance bend stomp

roll talk

dance

clap wave

stretch

hee! hee!

chatter! chatter!

I can...

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10

My family and friends

Who is the oldest person in your family?

grandma granny

grandmother gran

mommy mother

mama

mom  dad

daddy father

pa

papa pop

brother sister

There are all kinds of families...

baby

G r an dpar en ts

P a r e n t s

I love my family.

Sib lings

I take care of my little brother.

child

Co u sins

nanny nana

nan

ma

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Who is the youngest? 11

grandpa

grandfather grandad

grandpop

aunt uncle

friends

twins

cat dog

rabbit

pets

daughter

son son

nephew niece

nephew

G r an dpar en ts

R elat i ve s

I love my friends.

Chi l d re n Co u sins

auntie gramps

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12

Things to wear

T-shirt tank top

sun hat

snowflake socks

jeans

sweater

underpants

tights

watch shorts

skirt

sneakers

boots

shoes slippers

woolen hat gloves

scarf

Look at all the things hanging on the

clotheslines. Choose something to wear on

a cold day and...

scarf

woolen hat

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13

sunglasses

sun purse

backpack

baseball cap

pajama bottoms

pajama top

swimming shorts

goggles

fleece

buckle

pants

bag

hair bow

jacket

umbrella

barrette belt

dress

swimsuit

something to wear on a hot day.

dress-up clothes bicycle helmet

necklace

sandals zipper button

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14

Food and drink

Choose three of these foods to make a salad.

tomato cucumber

celery lettuce

olives

Ve g eta ble s

Fru it

Treats

pastries

cupcakes

ice cream cookies apple

orange watermelon banana

strawberries grapes

pineapple

lemon

carrot potatoes

onions

broccoli peas

cauliflower

pumpkin

cabbage red pepper

Drin ks

tea

What vegetables have you

eaten today ?

green beans

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pizza sandwich hamburger

omelet

Treats

cookies

Drin ks In th

e frid ge

In th e p a nt ry

tea

juice coffee

water

rice

nuts bread

pasta oil

sugar noodles

honey

spices flour

milk cheese

eggs

butter

yogurt fish chicken

sausages

cereal

Choose one of these foods

to make for lunch.

Find something healthy for your

snack box.

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16

All in a day

Jack wakes up at 8 o’clock.

Jack eats some oatmeal and a banana

for breakfast.

Then Jack gets dressed.

His toy rabbit has food, too!

alarm clock

bed morning

breakfast time

bedside table

jacket

shorts T-shirt hat

scarf

sneakers socks

oatmeal

banana toy carrot

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17

All in a day

At the end of the day, it’s time for a bath. Then

it’s bedtime.

Jack and his rabbit like to snuggle at bedtime.

nighttime

bath time

bedtime snuggle den

scooter cake

shorts T-shirt

sneakers

flag

pajamas

slippers bath

Do they build a den in the afternoon...

or do they bake a cake?

Do they p lay with the tra ins

or do they scoot in the park?

Wha t might Jack and his rabbit do during the day? You choose...

in the m orning...

trains

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18

kitchen bedroom

Around the house

curtain

alarm clock lamp

bedside table

window

beanbag bed

wardrobe pillow

books

steps table

chair clock

fridge stove washing machine

cabinets

phone floor

Find five teddy bears. Choose a cosy place to read a book.

toys mat

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living room bathroom

wardrobe

roof

television

sofa cushion potted

plant

picture

mirror

door

steps doormat

faucet towel

shower bathtub sink toilet

Choose a cozy place to read a book.

chimney

toilet paper

side table light

bookcase

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20

Toys and playtime

Which toy has a long, spiky tail and which one has big, soft ears?

tepee

fire engine princess

costume

firefighter costume

dollhouse train track

rocking horse

train set train

balloons

tiara

doll toy box

marbles kite

firefighter helmet

ball

tambourine

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21

I can...

draw pictures read a book

trumpet

pencils

xylophone

paper paintbrushes

rabbit car teddy bear

robot top

books rubber duck

drum tea set jigsaw puzzle

drumstick

blocks

modeling clay dinosaurs

paints pens

mallet

play with a toy dress up

play music

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22

In the kitchen

dish towel sponges

scale

rolling pin

kettle vegetable

peeler

storage jars

chopsticks faucet

dishwashing liquid

knife

colander

sieve cake pan

fork

plate

dustpan and brush bucket

mop

sink

spoon

cereal bowl

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frying pan

mug

Find something spotted and something striped.

In the kitchen we ...

grater pot

toaster sharp knife

glass jug

cup and saucer

mixing bowl chopping board

herbs

prepare food

cook meals

bake cakes and treats wash dishes clean

set the table eat

drink

cookie cutters whisk wooden

spoon

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24

Favorite pets

cat

dog

hamster cage parakeet

fish tank

bonetoy dog bowl

cat bowl toy mouse

kitten pet carrier

hutch guinea pig

rabbit

goldfish

lead

hamster wheel hamster

ball spinach leaves

birdcage

puppy collar

dog bed

hay

Which pet would you like to care for ?

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Woof! Woof! Look who’s come to play

ball with me.

Is it by the sleepy cat?

Is it in the sandbox?

Where did it go?

friendly pup sleepy cat

ball

rabbit hutch Tink

sandbox bench

Is it on top of the hutch?

bucket

shovel sandcastles

Is it under the bench?

Yes!

puppy

Tink’s story

rabbit

ball bouncy

happy Tink!

I’m a dog named Tink. I love chasing my bouncy ball.

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In the yard

shed

birdhouse

bulbs spider

fence

ladybug

fly leaf

roses tree trunk

bush

petal

branch

rosebud web

bird snail

woodlouse

trowel

lawn

26

wheelbarrow

hose

lawn mower watering can

broom

gardening gloves bee

US_026-027_In_the_garden.indd 26 02/05/2018 14:47

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worm daffodils

shovel

roots

canes string

soil

In the yard we ...

plant pot

fern garden

fork

slug

ants

Which garden creature has eight legs?

stem flower woodlouse

dig soil

plant seeds and flowers

water the plants

mow the lawn

sweep up leaves

lawn

sunflower seeds

27

broom

blossom

tree

bark

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People can be...

blond gray

hazel green

Hair can be...

greedy

brown blue

gray

strong

Wha t he l

pfu l thi ngs h ave y ou d one tod a y? Choo s e s o m e w ords t o de s crib e yo u r h a i r .

baby

boy girl teenager man woman

child

adolescent adult

toddler

kid

adult adult

Describing people

Eyes can be...

grown-ups young people

old person

fair

curly

red dark

brown

short gone!

long bald

brown

straight spiky

light brown

wavy auburn

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graceful

naughty clumsy

People can be...

grumpy

smart happy

surprised greedy kind

asleep

confused

quiet scared

sad

noisy awake lazy

polite

helpful

confident worried

hungry

calm

strong

funny

Wha t he l

pfu l thi ngs h ave y ou d one tod a y?

Choo s e s o m e w ords t o de s crib e yo u r h a i r .

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30

In the country

birds

dragonfly kayak tent

wild mushroom

eggs

tadpole

hill

bee’s nest sticks

mountain bikers

fox burrow

gate

camper hedge

hikers

trail

horse chestnuts pine cone

Campsite

flowers

bee

bud

What contains the

seed of an oak tree ?

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mountain

bird of prey

squirrel river

stream hare

wasp

eggs caterpillar chrysalis butterfly grass

froglet

frog hill

bird’s nest climber

waterfall

bridge trees

sky

sun

cloud

What does a tadpole

turn into?

soil acorn

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construction site

In the city

Choose a place you would like to visit.

market

mall

museum theater

skyscraper bank

police station movie

theater

dentist

butcher grocery store

restaurant

doctor’s office

hospital

synagogue

bakery

bench taxi

beach shoppers takeout

restaurant

road

fountain veterinarian’s office

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swing

park bouncy castle temple

parking lot

airport

apartments

houses sidewalk

school

skyscraper church

statue town hall

train station

café

optician candy store

mosque

bridge bakery

bus stop slide

Where could you go for some food?

runway

toy store library

supermarket

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34

Let’s play school

Little Ted walks to school with her dad.

Everyone sings a good morning song.

Little Ted hangs up her coat and backpack.

Her teac her smiles and says he llo.

song time backpack coat

teacher

Little Ted Dad

reading

triangle drum

Little Ted hooks

Hello

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35

Then it’s time to go home.

Little Ted has made some friends.

After playtime, Little Ted does number work.

Then it’s time for reading and writing.

After that, Little Ted pain ts a pic tu

re . Her teac her smiles and says he llo.

Ne xt i t’s playtime.

computer

easel

picture

teacher

reading

writing

friends

Bye-bye

numbers

abc

letters

Little Ted

12 3 4 5

teacher desk

hopscotch

jumping painting

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36

Around the farm

sheep

lambs

hay

hen

chicks

rooster eggs

chicken coop

barn

horse

foal stable

donkey goose

barn owl owlet

crow

wild rabbits farmer

farmer farmer

tractor tractor with plow

soil

sheepdog

fields fence

peacock

Let’s name all the baby

animals we can see.

turkey turkey chick

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cows calves

pigs pigsty

goats kids

ducks goose

beehive bees

blackbird farmer

hay bales combine harvester

corn

apples

coffee beans rice plants

pineapples

wheat olives

pears

tea plants

bananas

Around the world, farmers grow...

mud

Find three farmers.

ducklings gosling

piglets

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38

Animals in the wild

rhinoceros

chimpanzee

jaguar elephant calf

elephant

deer

lion seagull

kiwi giraffe

camel

panda cub

Choose your favorite furry animal and...

lion cubs

zebra

zebra foal tortoise

parrot

mouse hippopotamus

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39

leopard

cricket spider

cheetah gorilla

eagle

beetle lion

flamingo

moth bat

lizard

koala snake

monkey

kangaroo tiger

tiger cub

your favorite feathery animal.

wolf

frog

joey

bear cub

ostrich

bear

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40

Sea animals

tropical fish

lobster octopus

box jellyfish

sea snail sea turtle

shark cod

mackerel

starfish sunstar

sea snake stingray

swans and cygnets

River and lake animals

beaver

otter

water vole

seahorse

Find some animals with scales and... a word for a baby fish.

mallard ducks

pond snail frog

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saltwater crab

41

shrimp orca

clam razor clams

dolphin

beluga whale

blue whale penguin sea lion seal

crocodile alligator

crayfish freshwater crab

newt

fry adult trout

Find some animals with scales and... a word for a baby fish.

eggs carp

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42

fire engine

rowboat

speedboat kayak

ambulance

dump truck police car camper van

ice cream truck sport-utility vehicle bike car

hot-air balloon

plane

Full speed ahead! Should w

e drive, fly, or f loat in a boat?

Choose a ve hicle you woul d lik e to tr avel in.

fishing boat

seaplane

horse and rider

van

skateboarder

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43

truck tractor

cement mixer

digger motorcycle

garbage truck

race car

Should w e drive, fly, or f loat in a boat?

biplane

glider rescue helicopter

bus motor scooter

sailboat

rescue boat ferry

runner

train

Choose a ve hicle you woul d lik e to tr avel in.

scooter rider

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44

They set off in a taxi. ..

Grandma’s house

train station home

Th ey ta

ke t he tra in...

pa ssin g buildings.. . to the train s tation.

and tre es ...

Daisy and Joe are going on a trip to Grandma’s house.

What places might Daisy and Joe visit

with Grandma?

You choose.

(Look on the next page.)

th en

a rr iv e at G ran dma’s.

Where will we go?

hotel

taxi

train

buildings

trees

luggage

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45

carnival swimming pool

duck pond aquarium

zoo

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46

Noisy words!

What mak

es a no isy sound

?

WHAM!

KAPOW!

jingle!

jingle!

ne ea oo oo ww w!

ROAR!

cluck! cluck!

splish!

splash!

ring!

ring!

woooh

! woooh tick-tock! !

cheep! cheep

!

toot!

pi t ter! pa tt e r!

c h o o ! c hoo!

qua ck !

qua ck!

12

6 9 3

4 1 2

5 8 7

10 11

squa wk!

toot!

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47

Noisy animal words!

What mak

es a qu iet sound

?

pop!

bang!

tap! tap!

moo!

ooh! ooh! ooh!

bleep! ping!

hoot-hoot!

cock-a-doodle-doo!

splish!

splash!

brm m! b eep ! be ep!

gobble! gobb le!

pi t ter! pa tt e r!

buz zzz z!

me ow!

qua ck !

qua ck!

hisss sss!

n ei g h!

hoo oowl!

ribbit ! ribbit !

tru mpe ty tru mp!

oi n k! o in k !

baa!

squeak!

squeak!

woof!

tweet!

tweet!

woof!

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48

nurse fashion designer singer scientist

musician dentist DJ (disc jockey) artist hairdresser

actor astronaut builder teacher librarian

doctor

What people do

firefighter

babysitter soldier

A B C 1 2 3

What job would you like to do?

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music

Some hobbies

gymnastics martial arts dancing swimming

vet film director soccer player chef

pilot

lawyer athlete dancer police officer

tennis player engineer president writer

babysitter soldier

2 3

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50

All sorts of places

moon

comet

Rain forest

igloo

polar bear ice fishing

Savanna

grasses

lions antelope

diver coral

Ocean

Desert Cold place

Imagine you are on an adventure.

Where will

you go?

tree

shark

shipwreck

fish

seabed

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island space shuttle

rocket stars

Rain forest

Savanna

scorpion cactus

camel Earth

Desert

Space

valley mountains

cliff lake

beach volcano

Some land and shore features

tarantula tree parrot

web

estuary

sun

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red

circle

zero

brown

diamond yellow

triangle white

oval orange

star gray

pentagon blue

square

black

semicircle

green

rectangle pink

hexagon purple

heart gold silver

dark colors light colors

Colors

Shapes

What’s your favorite

color?

Which shape is round?

Colors, shapes, and numbers

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53

one zero

seven

seventeen

three

thirteen

nine

nineteen

five

fifteen

eleven twelve

one hundred one thousand

two

eight

eighteen

four

fourteen

ten

twenty six

sixteen

Numbers How many green leaves can you see?

one million

0 1

6 11 16

2

7 12 17

3

8 13 18

4

9 14 19

5

10 15 20 100 1000 1000000

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54

Time, seasons, and weather

Days

Some celebrations

Monday

daytime nighttime

Birthdays Eid

Tuesday

Diwali Christmas

Wednesday

Hanukkah Chinese New Year

Thursday Friday Saturday

Sunday

Months Seasons

January

August February

September March

October April

Spring

Winter Fall Summer

November May

December June

July

W hat ’ s the w eat her li k e to d ay ? W hat month i s yo ur bi r t h da y ?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2728

29 30

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55

Weather

cloudy

sunny

rainy

stormy

icy windy

thunder and lightning

foggy rainbow

cold snowy

blizzard frosty

hot

blue skies dry

hail puddles

wet

W hat ’ s the w eat her li k e to d ay ?

breezy

rumble!

boom!

pitter patter

splash!

whoosh! splish!

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56

Who rid es a br oomstick? Who wears a crown?

Story ti me

princess prince queen servant

crown

king

horse and carriage palace

cauldron

wizard

unicorn

broomstick

wolf

alien

beast

cave fairy

witch

wand

fairy godmother

toad

glass slipper mouse

explorer

bad guy witch’s

cat

superhero

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57

Who rid es a br oomstick? Who wears a crown?

Story ti me

tower

dinosaur

beanstalk

mermaid

treasure chest parrot

pirate magic carpet giant lamp

knight shield

dragon

sword

spy ghost castle

monster

armor

genie

treasure

coins pirate ship

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or

is frozen in ice.

eats an apple and shrinks.

Who do they me et?

You c h oo s e.

falls asleep and can’t wake up.

can’t stop singing.

ice

microphone

big

small apple

tiny

58

What happens to them?

Let’s make up a story

The beginning

a superhero ...

a brave knight ...

Y ou ch o o s e. Al

o

ng

com es

.

..

Once upon a time...

(now choose a character)

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The robot’s rebooting machine puts everything right.

Who do they me et?

A magic spell puts everything right.

a kind witch.

a helpful robot.

What happens next?

How does it en d?

spell book

wand

happy friends

magical palace

59

What happens to them?

Y ou ch o o s e. Al

o

ng

com es

.

..

rebooting machine

They live happily ever after in a magical palace with all their friends.

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Wonderful words!

Have you ever wondered...

hello!

In English the symbols are called letters.

dog

We hear words as sounds. We write them using symbols.

what words are?

what words are for?

Apple means a

crunchy, juicy fruit that’s round and

grows on a tree.

All words mean something.

what words do? Words do different jobs in a sentence.

walk draw seeing jumping

wet curly strong happy bouncy

tasting

Words that name things are called nouns.

girl tractor moth toad ice cream

apple

Can you find these nouns in this book?

Can you find these verbs in this book?

Words that describe what something is like are called adjectives .

Can you find these adjectives

in this book?

Words that tell you what something is doing are called verbs.

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Acknowledgments

We hear words as sounds. We write them using symbols.

Words that name things are called nouns.

Words that describe what something is like are called adjectives . Words that tell you what something is doing are called verbs.

The publisher would like to thank the following for their kind permission to reproduce their photographs:

(Key: a=above; b=below/bottom; c=center; f=far; l=left; r=right; t=top)

5 Dreamstime.com: Mikelane45 (clb). 6 123RF.com: Rawan Hussein | designsstock (fclb/ice cream, fcr); Sataporn Jiwjalaen (ca); Ruslan Iefremov / Ruslaniefremov (fcra). Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London (fcl/butterfly); Tata Motors (fcla, fbl/Nano); Gary Ombler / Lister Wilder (clb). Dreamstime.com: Jessamine (fbl, crb). 7 Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London (fclb); Tata Motors (bc). 8 123RF.com: 6440925 (fbl); Belchonock (bc/Sun screen); Pixelrobot (fbr); Kornienko (bc). Dreamstime.com: Georgii Dolgykh / Gdolgikh (br). 10 123RF.com: Piotr Pawinski / ppart (fcla/Green, fcl/Red, fclb/Brown, fclb/Purple). 10–11 Dreamstime.com: Fibobjects (b/Flowers). 11 123RF.com: Piotr Pawinski / ppart (tr/Grey, cr/Blue); Anatolii Tsekhmister / tsekhmister (tr). Dreamstime.com: Piyagoon (crb). Fotolia: Fotojagodka (tr/Cat). 12 123RF.com: Murali Nath / muralinathypr (clb); Punkbarby (fcl). Dreamstime.com: Milos Tasic / Tale (clb/Sport Shoes). 13 123RF.com: Burnel1 (tc); Natthawut Panyosaeng / aopsan (ca); Sataporn Jiwjalaen (bc). Dreamstime.com: Chiyacat (cra). iStockphoto.com: Tarzhanova (fcra). 14 123RF.com: Angelstorm (cra/

Strawberries); Rose-Marie Henriksson / rosemhenri (fcrb/Cupcakes); Belchonock (bc/Celery). Dreamstime.com: Tracy Decourcy / Rimglow (fcr/

Carrot); Leszek Ogrodnik / Lehu (cra/Apple, fcra/Orange, c/Red Pepper, cb/Broccoli, crb/Cabbage); Elena Schweitzer / Egal (cra/Cauliflower, bc/

Lettuce); Grafner (br). 15 123RF.com: Karammiri (clb); Utima (bl). Alamy Stock Photo: Peter Vrabel (br). Dreamstime.com: Denlarkin (fclb); Tarapatta (ca); Pogonici (cla/Yogurt). 17 123RF.com: Evgeny Karandaev (tl). 18 123RF.com: Andriy Popov (cb). 18–19 Dreamstime.com: Hai Huy Ton That / Huytonthat (b). 19 Dreamstime.com: Jamie Cross (crb); Svetlana Voronina (ca); Kettaphoto (clb). 20 Dreamstime.com: Stephanie Frey (cr); Thomas Perkins / Perkmeup (crb). 21 123RF.com: Birgit Korber / 2005kbphotodesign (c). Dorling Kindersley: Toymaker, Jomanda (fcr). Dreamstime.com:

Thomas Perkins / Perkmeup (fbr). 24 Dreamstime.com: Photka (br). 26–27 123RF.com: Leo Lintang (t). Dreamstime.com: Hai Huy Ton That / Huytonthat. 26 123RF.com: Dmitriy Syechin / alexan66 (clb, bl); Singkam Chanteb (ca). Dreamstime.com: Aprescindere (bc, bc/Rose); Fibobjects (cra); Aleksandar Jocic (c); Danny Smythe / Rimglow (crb). AA Photolibrary: Stockbyte (cla). 27 123RF.com: Lev Kropotov (tc); Keatanan Viya (cb). Dreamstime.com: Andreykuzmin (c); Andrzej Tokarski (cl). 30 123RF.com: Sergey Kolesnikov (cb); Oksana Tkachuk / ksena32 (clb).

Dreamstime.com: Steve Allen / Mrallen (cra/Kelp Gull); Liligraphie (cra); Sergey Uryadnikov / Surz01 (tr); N Van D / Nataliavand (clb/Poppy); Isselee (br). 30–31 Fotolia: Malbert. iStockphoto.com: T_Kimura (t). 31 123RF.com: Oksana Tkachuk / ksena32 (cla, cb). Dreamstime.com: Stephanie Frey (cra); N Van D / Nataliavand (cl, c, clb); Stevenrussellsmithphotos (crb). iStockphoto.com: Aluxum (clb/Frog). 36 123RF.com: BenFoto (crb/Peacock);

Ron Rowan / framed1 (br, br/Rabbit). Dorling Kindersley: Philip Dowell (cla, cla/Sheep). Dreamstime.com: Anagram1 (tr); Eric Isselee (clb);

Jessamine (cb); Oleksandr Lytvynenko / Voren1 (cb/Chicken); Goce Risteski (ca); Photobac (crb). 37 123RF.com: Eric Isselee / isselee (cla); Eric Isselee / isselee (cla/Veal); Alexey Zarodov / Rihardzz (cra/haystack). Dorling Kindersley: Alan Buckingham (cr); Doubleday Swineshead Depot (ca/

Combine Harvester). Dreamstime.com: Eric Isselee (cla/cow); Eric Isselee (c); Yphotoland (crb); Just_Regress (cra); Damian Palus (ca). Fotolia: Eric Isselee (ca/cow). Getty Images: Dougal Waters / Photographer’s Choice RF (br). 38 123RF.com: Duncan Noakes (cl); Andrejs Pidjass / NejroN (tc);

Ana Vasileva / ABV (c). Dorling Kindersley: Andrew Beckett (Illustration Ltd) (cr); British Wildlife Centre, Surrey, UK (cra/Deer). Dreamstime.com:

Justin Black / Jblackstock (br); Eric Isselee / Isselee (fcl); Cynoclub (bl); Isselee (fcra). Fotolia: Eric Isselee (cra/Lion Cubs); Valeriy Kalyuzhnyy / StarJumper (tl); shama65 (cla); Eric Isselee (fbl); Eric Isselee (bc); Jan Will (fbr). 39 123RF.com: Vitalii Gulay / vitalisg (ca/Lizard); smileus (cr);

Александр Ермолаев / Ermolaev Alexandr Alexandrovich / photodeti (tc); Alexey Sholom (cl). Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London (cra/moth). Dreamstime.com: Hel080808 (crb); Brandon Smith / Bgsmith (ca); Goinyk Volodymyr (tr); Ryan Pike / Cre8tive_studios (cla); Kazoka (cb);

Valeriy Kalyuzhnyy / Dragoneye (clb). Fotolia: Eric Isselee (tr/Koala); Eric Isselee (bc). Photolibrary: Digital Vision / Martin Harvey (clb/Tige Cub).

40 Alamy Stock Photo: Rosanne Tackaberry (fcla). Dorling Kindersley: Weymouth Sea Life Centre (fclb). Dreamstime.com: Andybignellphoto (fcra);

Paul Farnfield (ca); Jnjhuz (cra); Isselee (tr); Elvira Kolomiytseva (cb); Cynoclub (clb/Lionfish); Veruska1969 (bc); Ethan Daniels (crb); Berczy04 (br);

Richard Carey (cr). iStockphoto.com: Alxpin (clb). 41 Alamy Stock Photo: WaterFrame (cb/Blue Whale). Dreamstime.com: Tom Ashton (cra); Matthijs Kuijpers (tc); Chinnasorn Pangcharoen (tr); Margo555 (cla); Lext (ca); Vladimir Blinov (fcla); Snyfer (ca/Sea lion); Isselee (cra/Seal); Musat Christian (fcl); Caan2gobelow (cr). iStockphoto.com: Cmeder (cb). 42 123RF.com: Gary Blakeley (br/Speedboat); Veniamin Kraskov (cl); Somjring Chuankul (clb); Kzenon (crb). Dorling Kindersley: Tata Motors (cla). Dreamstime.com: Maria Feklistova (tc); Melonstone (bl). 43 123RF.com: Artem Konovalov (cr); Nerthuz (cla). Corbis: Terraqua Images (ca). Dorling Kindersley: Hitachi Rail Europe (fcra). Dreamstime.com: Eugenesergeev (br); Shariff Che\’ Lah (cra); Mlan61 (cb). New Holland Agriculture: (fcl). 44 123RF.com: Scanrail (clb/Train). Dorling Kindersley: Andy Crawford / Janet and Roger Westcott (cr/Car); Tata Motors (tr). Dreamstime.com: Fibobjects (bl, cra). 45 123RF.com: Acceptphoto (clb/Llama). Alamy Stock Photo:

Rosanne Tackaberry (crb/Duck). Dorling Kindersley: Andy Crawford / Janet and Roger Westcott (tl). 46 123RF.com: Lev Dolgachov (fclb); Olaf Schulz / Schulzhattingen (c). Dreamstime.com: Fotomirc (bc/Rooster); Jmsakura / John Mills (cr); Eric Isselee (bc); Isselee (br). Fotolia: Malbert (cb/Water).

Getty Images: Don Farrall / Photodisc (cb). 46–47 Dreamstime.com: Glinn (b). 47 Dorling Kindersley: Odds Farm Park, Buckinghamshire (ca/Pig).

Dreamstime.com: Anna Utekhina / Anna63 (bl); Maksim Toome / Mtoome (cla); Yudesign (tc); Uros Petrovic / Urospetrovic (fcra); Eric Isselee (fcra/

Cow); Chris Lorenz / Chrislorenz (ca); Rudmer Zwerver / Creativenature1 (fclb); Mikelane45 (clb); Jagodka (bc). 50 Dorling Kindersley: Greg and Yvonne Dean (crb); Jerry Young (ca). 51 Dreamstime.com: Ali Ender Birer / Enderbirer (tl). 52 Dreamstime.com: Alinamd (t); Snake3d (cra).

53 123RF.com: Dmitriy Syechin / alexan66 (cr); Jessmine (fcra). Dreamstime.com: Dibrova (fcr); Jlcst (cl); Ralf Neumann / Ingwio (cra); Irochka (c);

Qpicimages (cr/Hibiscus leaf); Paulpaladin (cr/Mint Leaf). 54 123RF.com: Mikekiev (r). 55 Dorling Kindersley: Andy Crawford / Janet and Roger Westcott (bl). 56 123RF.com: Eric Isselee (cla); Boris Medvedev (c). Dreamstime.com: Iakov Filimonov (cb); Alexander Potapov (cl/Shoe). Fotolia:

Malbert (cl). Getty Images: C Squared Studios / Photodisc (ca). 56–57 iStockphoto.com: Rodnikovay. 57 123RF.com: Andreykuzmin (ca/Shield);

Blueringmedia (tr); Oliver Lenz (l); Konstantin Shaklein (cb); Jehsomwang (crb). Depositphotos Inc:

mreco99 (cra). Dorling Kindersley: Wallace Collection, London (ca/Armour). Fotolia: Malbert (ca). 60 Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London (cb). Dreamstime.com:

Artigiano (crb/Strawberry); Grafner (crb). New Holland Agriculture: (cb/Tractor).

61 123RF.com: Scanrail (fcra). Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London (fclb); Tata Motors (bc, fcrb). Dreamstime.com: Jessamine (bl, fcrb/Nest)

Cover images: Front: 123RF.com: Parinya Binsuk / parinyabinsuk cb, Ruslan Iefremov / Ruslaniefremov clb/ (fountain), Scanrail cb/ (train); Corbis: Terraqua

Images clb/ (helicopter); Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London tl/ (butterfly), Tata Motors tr; Dreamstime.com: Andygaylor clb, Borislav Borisov

cb/ (bird), Jessamine tl/ (nest), Anke Van Wyk tl; iStockphoto.com: ZargonDesign cl; Back: 123RF.com: Parinya Binsuk / parinyabinsuk cb, Rawan Hussein |

designsstock cl/ (ice cream), Ruslan Iefremov / Ruslaniefremov clb/ (fountain), Sataporn Jiwjalaen / onairjiw tl/ (sunglasses), Scanrail cb/ (train); Corbis:

Terraqua Images clb/ (helicopter); Dorling Kindersley: Natural History Museum, London cra, Tata Motors tr; Dreamstime.com: Andygaylor clb, Borislav Borisov cb/ (bird), Xaoc tl; iStockphoto.com: ZargonDesign cl

All other images © Dorling Kindersley

For further information see: www.dkimages.com

Keep learning words! They are very useful .

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