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Trade Among NAFTA Partners. Mexico-Canada Trade Balance Exports from Canada to Mexico Exports from Mexico to Canada. Main Export Products

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Mexico-Canada Trade Report

2016

Informe Comercial México-Canadá

2016

w w w . n a f t a - m e x i c o . o r g Representación de la Secretaría de Economía de México en Canadá

Representative Office of the Ministry of Economy of Mexico in Canada

Mexico-Canada Trade and Investment from Canada in Mexico - February / Febrero 2017

R EGIÓN DE A MÉRICA DEL N ORTE

In 2016, total trade in the NAFTA Region recorded a value of US$996.6 billion, representing a decrease of 3.6% compared to the previous year.

• Within the North American block, Mexico's trade, along with its partner countries, went from 30.9% of the region's total in 1993 to 51.0% in 2016, reflecting the importance of Mexico as a trading partner of Canada and the United States.

Regarding the Mexico-Canada trade, trade flows increased 0.9%, amounting USD$34.6 billion. This value represents a bilateral trade increase of 755% in the NAFTA era, which also translates as an average annual growth rate of 9.8% between 1993 and 2016, the highest within the region.

About the Bilateral Trade between Mexico and the United States, the goods exchange decreased 1.6%, totalling USD$473.7 billion.

En 2016 el valor del comercio total de la región TLCAN fue de US$996,569 millones de dólares (mdd) estadounidenses, lo que representó un decremento del 3.6% comparado con el año anterior.

• Dentro del bloque de Norteamérica, el comercio de México con sus países socios pasó del 30.9% del total de la región en 1993 al 51% en 2016, lo que refleja la importancia de México como socio comercial de Canadá y EE.UU.

En la relación México – Canadá, los flujos comerciales crecieron 0.9%, ubicándose en US$34,643 mdd. Este valor representa un crecimiento del comercio de 755% en la era del TLCAN, lo que además se traduce en una tasa de crecimiento anual promedio de 9.8% entre 1993 y 2016, la más alta para la región.

En relación al comercio México - EE.UU., el intercambio de bienes decreció 1.6%, para ubicarse en $473,734 mdd.

R EGION OF N ORTH A MERICA

Note:The information contained in this report was developed using importer’s numbers shown in official sources such as BANXICO, Statistics Canada and USDOC (in the section of trade by province, only data from Statistics Canada was used).

Figures shown are in USD in accordance to the average nominal exchange rate observed in the mentioned period.

Nota: Este reporte se elabora utilizando las cifras del país importador publicadas por las fuentes oficiales de cada país:

BANXICO, Statistics Canada y USDOC (en la sección de comercio por Provincia se utilizan únicamente datos de Statistics Canada). Los datos se presentan en dólares estadounidenses (USD) al tipo de cambio promedio nominal observado en el periodo indicado.

Content Contenido

Trade Among NAFTA Partners

Comercio Entre los Países del TLCAN Mexico-Canada Trade

Balance

Balanza Comercial México-Canadá Exports from Canada

to Mexico

Exportaciones de Canadá a México Exports from Mexico

to Canada

Exportaciones de México a Canadá

Main Export Products Principales Productos de Exportación

1

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Mexico-Canada Trade Report

2016

Informe Comercial México-Canadá

2016

w w w . n a f t a - m e x i c o . o r g Representación de la Secretaría de Economía de México en Canadá

Representative Office of the Ministry of Economy of Mexico in Canada

Mexico-Canada Trade and Investment from Canada in Mexico - February / Febrero 2017

Mexico's trade surplus increased 6.6%, going from USD$14.5 billion in 2015 to USD$15.4 billion in 2016.

Mexico ranked 4th largest export market for Canadian products (2.5% from total). Mexico was only exceeded by imports from the United States (71.3%), China (4.1%) and United Kingdom (3.3%).

In terms of value, sales from Canada to Mexico reached USD$9.6 billion in 2016 a decrease of 3.2%, compared with 2015 and 720% higher than sales carried out in 1993.

The average annual growth rate of exports from Canada into Mexico between 1993 and 2016 was 9.6%.

El superávit comercial de México creció 6.6%, al pasar de US$14,453 mdd en 2015 a US$15,401 mdd en 2016.

A nivel mundial, México se mantuvo como el tercer socio comercial de Canadá con el 4.4% del mercado canadiense, por debajo de EE.UU.

(61.6%) y China (8.1%).

• En términos de valor, las ventas de Canadá a México se ubicaron en US$9,632 mdd en 2016, lo que representó un decremento de 3.2% respecto del año anterior. Dicho monto es 720% superior al registrado en 1993.

La tasa de crecimiento anual promedio de las exportaciones de Canadá a México entre 1993 y 2016 se ubica en 9.6%.

2

Mexico kept its position as Canada’s 3rd greatest trade partner in the world, covering 4.4% of the Canadian market, only after the United States (61.6%) and China (8.1%).

México se ubicó como cuarto mercado de exportación para los productos canadienses (2.5% del total), por debajo de EE.UU. (71.3%), China (4.1%) y Reino Unido (3.3%).

Content Contenido

Trade Among NAFTA Partners

Comercio Entre los Países del TLCAN Mexico-Canada Trade

Balance

Balanza Comercial México- Canadá Exports from Canada to

Mexico

Exportaciones de Canadá a México

Exports from Mexico to Canada

Exportaciones de México a Canadá

Main Export Products Principales Productos de Exportación Investment from

Canada in Mexico

Inversión de Canadá en México

4 TO

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Mexico-Canada Trade Report

2016

Informe Comercial México-Canadá

2016

w w w . n a f t a - m e x i c o . o r g Representación de la Secretaría de Economía de México en Canadá

Representative Office of the Ministry of Economy of Mexico in Canada

Mexico-Canada Trade and Investment from Canada in Mexico - February / Febrero 2017

• In 2016, on provincial level, Mexican exports to Ontario were 80.5% of the total followed by British Columbia with 5.5%. The largest increases were 9.8% in Alberta and 6.8% in British Columbia. Meanwhile, sales fell 6.7% in Manitoba and 0.8% in Quebec.

Mexico continued to keep its position as the 3rd largest supplier for the Canadian market (5.5%), after purchases from Canada to United States (50.2%) and China (11.9%).

In 2016, exports of Mexican products to Canada totalled USD$25.0 billion, an increase of 2.6%

compared with 2015. This amount is almost 9 times higher than the trade value registered in 1993 (USD$2.9 billion). The average annual growth rate of exports from Mexico into Canada in the NAFTA era is 9.9%.

• A nivel provincia en 2016, las exportaciones mexicanas a Ontario ocuparon el 80.5% del total seguidas por British Columbia 5.5%. Los mayores crecimientos fueron los de Alberta 9.8% y British Columbia 6.8 %. En contraste, las ventas cayeron en Manitoba 6.7% y Quebec 0.8%.

México mantuvo su posición como tercer proveedor de Canadá (5.5% del total), participación superada por las compras de EE.UU. (50.2%) y China (11.9%).

Las exportaciones de productos mexicanos a Canadá sumaron US$25,033 mdd en 2016, lo que representó un incremento de 2.6% respecto del año anterior. Dicho monto equivalente a casi 9 veces el valor respecto a 1993 (US$2,876 mdd). La tasa de crecimiento anual promedio de las exportaciones mexicanas en la época del TLCAN se ubicó en 9.9%.

Imports from Mexico by Province Annual 2016

3 Ontario, 80.5%

British Columbia, 5.5%

Quebec, 5.2%

Alberta, 4.6%

Manitoba, 2.9%

New Brunswick, 0.6%

Saskatchewan, 0.6%

Source: Statistics Canada

Content Contenido

Trade Among NAFTA Partners

Comercio Entre los Países del TLCAN Mexico-Canada Trade

Balance

Balanza Comercial México-Canadá Exports from Canada

to Mexico

Exportaciones de Canadá a México Exports from Mexico to

Canada

Exportaciones de México a Canadá

Main Export Products Principales Productos de Exportación Investment from

Canada in Mexico

Inversión de Canadá

en México

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Mexico-Canada Trade Report

2016

Informe Comercial México-Canadá

2016

w w w . n a f t a - m e x i c o . o r g Representación de la Secretaría de Economía de México en Canadá

Representative Office of the Ministry of Economy of Mexico in Canada

Mexico-Canada Trade and Investment from Canada in Mexico - February / Febrero 2017

Los bienes de exportación de México con mayor crecimiento fueron: vehículos, transmisión para vehículos, partes para asientos, motores para vehículos y autopartes.

4

Content Contenido

Trade Among NAFTA Partners

Comercio Entre los Países del TLCAN Mexico-Canada Trade

Balance

Balanza Comercial México-Canadá Exports from Canada

to Mexico

Exportaciones de Canadá a México Exports from Mexico

to Canada

Exportaciones de México a Canadá

Main Export Products Principales Productos de Exportación Investment from

Canada in Mexico

Inversión de Canadá en México The fastest growing Mexican exports were: motor

vehicles; gear boxes (transmissions) for motor vehicles;

parts for seats; engines for motor vehicles and auto parts.

1150

Fd

1134 Fu

308

1120

Z 608 306 X

Y 308

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Mexico-Canada Trade Report

2016

Informe Comercial México-Canadá

2016

w w w . n a f t a - m e x i c o . o r g Representación de la Secretaría de Economía de México en Canadá

Representative Office of the Ministry of Economy of Mexico in Canada

Mexico-Canada Trade and Investment from Canada in Mexico - February / Febrero 2017

• During the last seventeen years, Canadian foreign direct investment (FDI) has been a key factor for the integration of our productive sectors.

• From January 1999 to December 2016, Canada’s cumulative FDI in Mexico reached USD$27.5 billion, becoming the fourth largest foreign investor in Mexico after USA, Spain and Netherlands.

• On December 2016, 3,760 firms were registered in Mexico as having Canadian capital.

• These results demonstrate the high confidence that the NAFTA’s legal framework has granted to Canadian investors to operate in Mexico.

Content Contenido

Trade Among NAFTA Partners

Comercio Entre los Países del TLCAN Mexico-Canada Trade

Balance

Balanza Comercial México-Canadá Exports from Canada

to Mexico

Exportaciones de Canadá a México Exports from Mexico

to Canada

Exportaciones de México a Canadá

Main Export Products Principales Productos de Exportación Investment from Canada in

Mexico

Inversión de Canadá en México

• Durante los últimos diecisiete años la inversión extranjera directa (IED) de Canadá ha sido un elemento clave para la integración de los sectores productivos de ambos países.

• En el período de enero 1999 – diciembre 2016, la IED acumulada de Canadá en México alcanzó US$27,479 mdd, lo que lo ubicó como el cuarto país inversionista en México después de EE.UU., España y Países Bajos.

• En diciembre de 2016, 3,760 empresas se encontraban operando en México con participación de capital canadiense.

• Estos indicadores comprueban el alto grado de confianza que el marco legal del TLCAN ofrece a los inversionistas canadienses para operar en México.

5

691 671 1,048

286 409805 694 984 886

3,485

1,805 2,043

1,474 1,838

4,479

3,021

1,190 1,672

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Dic

Annual FDI Cumulative FDI

Canada’s FDI in Mexico December 2016 Millions of US dollars

Source: Ministry of Economy FDI Annual Average 1999-2016 = 1,527 md

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1. Trade Between NAFTA Partners

1.1 Trilateral trade 1

2. Mexico - Canada Trade

2.1 Monthly trends 2

2.2 Main products imported by Canada from Mexico 3

3. Canada's Total Trade

3.1 Trade by country 4

3.2 Canada - Mexico trade by province 5

Mexico - Canada Trade Statistics 2016

Table of Contents

The NAFTA Office of Mexico in Canada Embassy of Mexico

Note: This document has been prepared for information purposes only with import data from Banxico, Statistics Canada and US Census Bureau.

February 2017

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Trilateral Trade between the NAFTA Partners

December 2016 (millions of US dollars)

*AAGR *AAGR

15/93 15/14 15/93 16/93 16/15 16/93

1993 2014 2015 % % % 1993 2015 2016 % % %

NAFTA partners

Total trilateral trade 288,460 1,125,463 1,034,570 258.7 -8.1 6.0 288,460 1,034,570 996,802 245.6 -3.7 5.5 US imports from NAFTA partners

Mexico 39,930 294,074 294,741 638.2 0.2 9.5 39,930 294,741 294,151 636.7 -0.2 9.1 Canada 110,921 347,798 295,190 166.1 -15.1 4.5 110,921 295,190 278,067 150.7 -5.8 4.1 Mexico's imports from NAFTA partners

US 45,295 195,278 186,802 312.4 -4.3 6.7 45,295 186,802 179,583 296.5 -3.9 6.2

Canada 1,175 10,045 9,948 746.4 -1.0 10.2 1,175 9,948 9,632 719.5 -3.2 9.6

Canada's imports from NAFTA partners

Mexico 2,876 26,105 24,402 748.4 -6.5 10.2 2,876 24,402 25,033 770.3 2.6 9.9 US 88,263 252,163 223,487 153.2 -11.4 4.3 88,263 223,487 210,336 138.3 -5.9 3.8 Mexico-Canada trade

Mexico's imports from Canada 1,175 10,045 9,948 746.4 -1.0 10.2 1,175 9,948 9,632 719.5 -3.2 9.6 Canada's imports from Mexico 2,876 26,105 24,402 748.4 -6.5 10.2 2,876 24,402 25,033 770.3 2.6 9.9

Total 4,052 36,150 34,350 747.8 -5.0 10.2 4,052 34,350 34,665 755.6 0.9 9.8

Mexico-US trade

Mexico's imports from US 45,295 195,278 186,802 312.4 -4.3 7.0 45,295 186,802 179,583 296.5 -3.9 6.2 US imports from Mexico 39,930 294,074 294,741 638.2 0.2 10.0 39,930 294,741 294,151 636.7 -0.2 9.1 Total 85,224 489,352 481,543 465.0 -1.6 8.6 85,224 481,543 473,734 455.9 -1.6 7.7 Canada-US trade

Canada's imports from US 88,263 252,163 223,487 153.2 -11.4 4.5 88,263 223,487 210,336 138.3 -5.9 3.8 US imports from Canada 110,921 347,798 295,190 166.1 -15.1 4.8 110,921 295,190 278,067 150.7 -5.8 4.1 Total 199,184 599,961 518,677 160.4 -13.5 4.7 199,184 518,677 488,403 145.2 -5.8 4.0

*Annual average growth rate.

Source: The Ministry of the Economy with import data from Statistics Canada, BANXICO and US Census Bureau

Growth rate Growth rate

Annual Annual

Trade among NAFTA partners (1993 -2001) 2001 (US$622,384 md)

1993 (US$288,554 md)

Trade Between NAFTA Partners

(NAFTA trilateral trade growth January - December (16/93 = 245.5%)

Mexico- Canada trade

1.4%

Mexico- US trade 29.5%

Canada- US trade 69.1%

1993

(Total trilateral trade of US$288.5 bllions) Mexico- Canada trade

3.5%

Mexico- US trade 47.5%

Canada- US trade 49.0%

2016

(Total trilateral trade of US$996.6 billions)

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200

Billions of US Dollars

The NAFTA Office of Mexico in Canada

www.nafta-mexico.org

1

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Total Growth % Mexico Growth % Total Growth % Mexico1/ Growth % Total Growth % Mexico Growth % Total Growth % Mexico Growth %

1993 131,763 -- 2,876 -- 145,381 -- 1,175 -- 277,144 -- 4,052 -- 13,618 -- -1,701 --

2014 463,746 0.3 26,105 2.2 476,940 4.7 10,045 1.6 940,686 2.5 36,150 2.0 13,194 -291.1 -16,060 2.6

2015 419,384 -9.6 24,402 -6.5 409,806 -14.1 9,948 -1.0 829,190 -11.9 34,350 -5.0 -9,578 -172.6 -14,454 -10.0

*AAGR 15/93

2014 463,746 0.3 26,105 2.2 476,940 4.7 10,045 1.6 940,686 2.5 36,150 2.0 13,194 -291.1 -16,060 2.6

Jan 34,619 -3.8 1,800 -15.4 36,815 -1.8 676 -23.4 71,433 -2.8 2,476 -17.7 2,196 -248.0 -1,125 76.3

Feb 34,808 0.5 2,084 15.8 35,645 -3.2 796 17.8 70,452 -1.4 2,880 16.3 837 -61.9 -1,288 14.5

Mar 38,924 11.8 2,144 2.9 40,956 14.9 800 0.5 79,880 13.4 2,945 2.2 2,032 142.8 -1,344 4.4

Apr 39,623 1.8 2,119 -1.2 38,899 -5.0 805 0.7 78,522 -1.7 2,925 -0.7 -724 -135.6 -1,314 -2.3

May 40,875 3.2 2,329 9.9 41,322 6.2 853 5.9 82,198 4.7 3,182 8.8 447 -161.8 -1,476 12.3

Jun 40,361 -1.3 2,254 -3.2 41,581 0.6 825 -3.3 81,942 -0.3 3,078 -3.3 1,221 173.1 -1,429 -3.2

Jul 39,086 -3.2 2,098 -6.9 40,347 -3.0 874 6.0 79,433 -3.1 2,972 -3.4 1,262 3.4 -1,224 -14.4

Aug 39,923 2.1 2,064 -1.6 39,421 -2.3 800 -8.5 79,343 -0.1 2,865 -3.6 -502 -139.8 -1,264 3.3

Sep 40,027 0.3 2,264 9.7 41,715 5.8 788 -1.6 81,742 3.0 3,052 6.5 1,689 -436.4 -1,476 16.8

Oct 41,711 4.2 2,365 4.5 41,780 0.2 947 20.3 83,491 2.1 3,313 8.6 69 -95.9 -1,418 -3.9

Nov 37,157 -10.9 2,396 1.3 37,423 -10.4 863 -8.9 74,580 -10.7 3,259 -1.6 265 286.1 -1,533 8.2

Dec 36,559 -1.6 2,170 -9.4 39,461 5.4 1,017 17.9 76,020 1.9 3,187 -2.2 2,902 993.4 -1,153 -24.8

2015 419,384 -9.6 24,402 -6.5 409,806 -14.1 9,948 -1.0 829,190 -11.9 34,350 -5.0 -9,578 -172.6 -14,454 -10.0

Jan 33,264 -9.0 1,850 -14.8 35,051 -11.2 698 -31.4 68,315 -10.1 2,548 -20.1 1,787 -38.4 -1,152 -0.1

Feb 32,308 -2.9 2,023 9.4 32,007 -8.7 716 2.6 64,315 -5.9 2,739 7.5 -302 -116.9 -1,307 13.5

Mar 37,707 16.7 2,202 8.8 36,137 12.9 896 25.1 73,844 14.8 3,097 13.1 -1,570 420.7 -1,306 -0.1

Apr 36,757 -2.5 2,089 -5.1 34,110 -5.6 818 -8.7 70,867 -4.0 2,907 -6.1 -2,647 68.6 -1,272 -2.6

May 36,616 -0.4 2,035 -2.6 34,052 -0.2 768 -6.0 70,668 -0.3 2,803 -3.6 -2,564 -3.1 -1,267 -0.4

Jun 37,418 2.2 2,152 5.8 37,186 9.2 877 14.2 74,603 5.6 3,030 8.1 -232 -91.0 -1,275 0.6

JuL 35,022 -6.4 1,948 -9.5 34,018 -8.5 858 -2.2 69,040 -7.5 2,807 -7.4 -1,004 332.9 -1,090 -14.5

Aug 34,860 -0.5 2,002 2.8 33,575 -1.3 789 -8.1 68,435 -0.9 2,791 -0.6 -1,285 28.0 -1,213 11.3

Sep 34,793 -0.2 1,985 -0.9 34,566 3.0 861 9.1 69,358 1.3 2,846 2.0 -227 -82.3 -1,124 -7.4

Oct 35,322 1.5 2,082 4.9 33,619 -2.7 852 -1.0 68,942 -0.6 2,934 3.1 -1,703 649.8 -1,230 9.5

Nov 33,742 -4.5 2,115 1.6 32,221 -4.2 980 15.0 65,963 -4.3 3,095 5.5 -1,521 -10.7 -1,135 -7.8

Dec 31,932 -5.4 1,919 -9.3 33,502 4.0 835 -14.8 65,434 -0.8 2,754 -11.0 1,571 -203.2 -1,084 -4.4

2016 402,498 -4.1 25,033 2.6 389,933 -4.9 9,632 -3.2 792,431 -4.5 34,665 0.9 -12,565 29.6 -15,402 6.6

Jan 29,252 -8.4 1,758 -8.4 30,748 -8.2 616 -26.2 60,000 -8.3 2,374 -13.8 1,495 -4.8 -1,142 5.3

Feb 31,201 6.7 1,988 13.0 30,075 -2.2 734 19.2 61,276 2.1 2,722 14.6 -1,126 -175.3 -1,253 9.7

Mar 34,616 10.9 2,240 12.7 32,914 9.4 796 8.4 67,529 10.2 3,035 11.5 -1,702 51.2 -1,444 15.2

Abr 34,361 -0.7 2,138 -4.6 31,291 -4.9 844 6.0 65,652 -2.8 2,981 -1.8 -3,070 80.4 -1,294 -10.4

May 34,451 0.3 2,173 1.6 31,510 0.7 782 -7.3 65,960 0.5 2,955 -0.9 -2,941 -4.2 -1,391 7.5

Jun 35,925 4.3 2,286 5.2 33,151 5.2 879 12.3 69,076 4.7 3,165 7.1 -2,774 -5.7 -1,407 1.2

Jul 32,304 -10.1 1,991 -12.9 30,307 -8.6 809 -8.0 62,611 -9.4 2,799 -11.6 -1,997 -28.0 -1,182 -16.0

Aug 35,715 10.6 2,046 2.8 33,728 11.3 853 5.5 69,442 10.9 2,900 3.6 -1,987 -0.5 -1,193 0.9

Sep 36,400 1.9 2,087 2.0 33,938 0.6 826 -3.2 70,338 1.3 2,913 0.5 -2,462 23.9 -1,261 5.7

Oct 33,963 -6.7 2,211 5.9 33,707 -0.7 848 2.6 67,670 -3.8 3,059 5.0 -257 -89.6 -1,363 8.1

Nov 33,210 -2.2 2,086 -5.7 34,525 2.4 834 -1.7 67,735 0.1 2,920 -4.6 1,315 -612.1 -1,252 -8.2

Dic 31,472 -5.2 2,031 -2.6 33,976 -1.6 810 -2.8 65,448 -3.4 2,841 -2.7 2,504 90.5 -1,220 -2.5

*Annual average growth rate, 1993-2015

1/ Due to export transhipment or indirect trade between Mexico and Canada through the US, the use of each country’s import data from official sources– Banxico and Statistics Canada– yields the most accurate trade figures. In this particular case, Canada’s exports to Mexico are based on the value of goods imported by Mexico from Canada as reported by BANXICO.

Source: The Ministry of the Economy with data from Statistics Canada and BANXICO

Mexico - Canada Trade (1993-2016) December 2016 (millions of US dollars)

5.4% 10.2% 4.8% 10.2%

Canada's Trade Balance Canada's Total Trade

Canada's Imports Canada's Exports

5.1% 10.2% NC 10.2%

0 300 600 900 1,200 1,500 1,800 2,100 2,400

Mexican imports from Canada (MIC) Canadian imports from Mexico (CIM) CIMSA seasonally adjusted MICSA seasonally adjusted

Mexico's trade surplus with Canada Mexico-Canada trade: Monthly trends 1993-2001

(Canadian exports to Mexico)

Mexico-Canada Trade: Monthly trends from January 1993 to December 2016

(millions of US dollars)

The NAFTA Office of Mexico in Canada www.nafta-mexico.org 2

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Growth rate Growth rate

16/15 16/15

2015 % 2016 % % 2015 % 2016 % % 2015 % 2016 %

870323 - Motor Vehicles - Spark Ignition - Cylinder Capacity 1501-3000 Cc 1,851.1 7.6 1,903.8 7.6 2.8 13,615.8 3.2 13,769.1 3.4 1.1 13.6 13.8

870431 - Trucks - Spark Ignition - Load Not Exceeding 5 Tonnes 1,616.9 6.6 1,651.2 6.6 2.1 7,861.0 1.9 9,033.9 2.2 14.9 20.6 18.3

940190 - Parts For Seats 741.1 3.0 889.2 3.6 20.0 1,680.8 0.4 1,865.8 0.5 11.0 44.1 47.7

847150 - Process Units O/T 8471.41/.49, W/N Cntg in Same Hsng: Storage/Input/Output Units

832.7 3.4 831.8 3.3 -0.1 1,722.9 0.4 1,656.8 0.4 -3.8 48.3 50.2

854430 - Ignition Wiring Sets and Other Wiring Sets Used For Vehicles, Aircraft or Ships 793.5 3.3 811.7 3.2 2.3 1,596.4 0.4 1,615.1 0.4 1.2 49.7 50.3

852872 - O Television Receivers,Colour,W/N Incorp Radio-Broad Rece/Sound/Vid Rec/Repro App

692.5 2.8 670.1 2.7 -3.2 1,031.8 0.2 1,070.4 0.3 3.7 67.1 62.6

840734 - Reciprocating Piston Engines For Road or Off-Highway Motor Vehicles - Displacing Over 1,000 Cc

502.6 2.1 599.1 2.4 19.2 3,709.5 0.9 4,630.4 1.2 24.8 13.5 12.9

851762 - Machines F R/C/T or Rege of Voice,Images or Data, Incl Switching and Routing App

620.1 2.5 570.5 2.3 -8.0 3,306.5 0.8 3,400.8 0.8 2.9 18.8 16.8

870840 - Gear Boxes (Transmissions), For Motor Vehicles and Parts Thereof 292.1 1.2 569.3 2.3 94.9 2,613.4 0.6 2,760.2 0.7 5.6 11.2 20.6

870322 - Motor Vehicles - Spark Ignition - Cylinder Capacity 1001-1500 Cc 310.0 1.3 480.4 1.9 55.0 1,020.7 0.2 1,230.7 0.3 20.6 30.4 39.0

840991 - Parts Solely For Spark-Ignition Internal Combustion Type Engines Nes 477.9 2.0 458.0 1.8 -4.2 1,700.6 0.4 1,617.5 0.4 -4.9 28.1 28.3

870120 - Road Tractors For Semi-Trailers (Truck Tractors) 512.8 2.1 410.1 1.6 -20.0 2,448.4 0.6 1,653.0 0.4 -32.5 20.9 24.8

853710 - Boards and Panels (Including Numerical Control Panels) - For Voltage Not Exceeding 1,000 V

345.5 1.4 358.7 1.4 3.8 1,584.1 0.4 1,608.6 0.4 1.5 21.8 22.3

870829 - Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicle Bodies Nes 284.4 1.2 311.6 1.2 9.6 5,073.3 1.2 5,507.6 1.4 8.6 5.6 5.7

870422 - Trucks - Compression Ignition - Load 5-20 Tonnes 286.0 1.2 296.7 1.2 3.7 1,054.8 0.3 1,167.7 0.3 10.7 27.1 25.4

870899 - Motor Vehicle Parts, Nes 279.9 1.1 290.7 1.2 3.9 3,639.0 0.9 3,718.6 0.9 2.2 7.7 7.8

271012 - Light Oils and Preparations 0.0 0.0 281.2 1.1 N.C. 7,173.7 1.7 7,507.8 1.9 4.7 0.0 3.7

070200 - Tomatoes - Fresh or Chilled 215.4 0.9 251.0 1.0 16.5 312.9 0.1 346.2 0.1 10.6 68.8 72.5

880330 - Parts of Airplanes or Helicopters Nes 326.3 1.3 242.7 1.0 -25.6 2,929.7 0.7 2,755.4 0.7 -5.9 11.1 8.8

870895 - Safety Airbags With Inflater System, For Motor Vehicles; Parts Thereof 259.9 1.1 239.4 1.0 -7.9 498.3 0.1 535.4 0.1 7.5 52.2 44.7

852721 - Radio Receivers For Motor Vehicles - With Sound Recording Apparatus 187.3 0.8 218.6 0.9 16.7 448.2 0.1 431.5 0.1 -3.7 41.8 50.7

870894 - Steering Wheels, Columns and Boxes; Parts Thereof, For Motor Vehicles 184.2 0.8 196.9 0.8 6.9 1,340.2 0.3 1,408.6 0.3 5.1 13.7 14.0

870421 - Trucks - Compression Ignition - Load Not Exceeding 5 Tonnes 192.8 0.8 192.3 0.8 -0.3 1,296.8 0.3 1,264.6 0.3 -2.5 14.9 15.2

870324 - Motor Vehicles - Spark Ignition - Cylinder Capacity More than 3000 Cc 469.2 1.9 185.9 0.7 -60.4 9,478.6 2.3 9,978.4 2.5 5.3 4.9 1.9

070960 - Peppers of The Genus Capsicum or of The Genus Pimenta - Fresh or Chilled 133.6 0.5 175.8 0.7 31.6 235.7 0.1 278.3 0.1 18.1 56.7 63.2

Sub-total 12,407.8 50.8 13,086.7 52.3 5.5 77,373.3 18.4 80,812.8 20.1 4.4 16.0 16.2

Others 11,994.5 49.2 11,946.4 47.7 -0.4 342,010.5 81.6 321,685.5 79.9 -5.9 3.5 3.7

Total 24,402.3 100 25,033.1 100.0 2.6 419,383.8 100 402,498.3 100.0 -4.0 5.8 6.2

Source: The Ministry of the Economy with data from Statistics Canada Ranked by Canada's imports from Mexico in 2016

Canada's Top 25 Imports from Mexico by HTS Subheading 2016 (millions of US dollars)

HTS Descriptions

Canada's imports from Mexico Annual

Canada's total imports Annual

Mexico's share Total imports

Canadian imports from Mexico: from Canada's top 5 HTS chapter imports in 2001 Value in US Canada's top 5 HTS chapters imports in From all countries From Mexico

NAFTA Office of Mexico in Canada www.nafta-mexico.org 3

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Total USA 1/ China Mexico 1/ Japan UK Germany Trade

1993 277,143.9 199,184.3 3,704.6 4,051.6 14,896.0 5,774.2 4,721.9 2015 829,190.1 518,676.9 67,060.2 34,350.2 19,218.3 19,728.7 16,410.4 2016 792,431.4 488,403.2 64,397.4 34,664.6 20,038.4 19,121.2 16,093.5 Growth rates

16-15 -4.4% -5.8% -4.0% 0.9% 4.3% -3.1% -1.9%

16-93 185.9% 145.2% 1638.3% 755.6% 34.5% 231.1% 240.8%

*AAGR 16-93 4.7% 4.0% 13.2% 9.8% 1.3% 5.3% 5.5%

Imports

1993 131,763.0 88,262.9 2,401.6 2,876.3 8,309.3 3,467.5 2,730.6 2015 419,383.8 223,486.6 51,290.4 24,402.3 11,577.1 7,223.4 13,587.3 2016 402,498.3 210,336.5 48,574.8 25,033.1 11,942.1 6,212.8 13,025.8 Growth rates

16-15 -4.0% -5.9% -5.3% 2.6% 3.2% -14.0% -4.1%

16-93 205.5% 138.3% 1922.6% 770.3% 43.7% 79.2% 377.0%

*AAGR 16-93 5.0% 3.8% 14.0% 9.9% 1.6% 2.6% 7.0%

Exports

1993 145,380.9 110,921.5 1,303.0 1,175.3 6,586.7 2,306.7 1,991.3 2015 409,806.2 295,190.3 15,769.9 9,947.9 7,641.2 12,505.3 2,823.1 2016 389,933.1 278,066.8 15,822.5 9,631.5 8,096.3 12,908.4 3,067.7 Growth rates

16-15 -4.8% -5.8% 0.3% -3.2% 6.0% 3.2% 8.7%

16-93 168.2% 150.7% 1114.4% 719.5% 22.9% 459.6% 54.1%

*AAGR 16-93 4.4% 4.1% 11.5% 9.6% 0.9% 7.8% 1.9%

*Annual average growth rate, 1993-2016

1/ Trade values between Mexico, United States and Canada have been calculated using import data from official sources in each country.

Source: The Ministry of the Economy with data from Statistics Canada, BANXICO and US Census Bureau Annual

Canada's Trade by Country:

Top 10 Trading Partners, (1993 - 2016) (millions of US dollars)

USA 61.6%

China

8.1% Mexico 4.4%

Japan 2.5%

UK Others 2.4%

20.9%

Canada's Main Trading Partners (Total Trade 2016:

$792.4 billions of US dollars)

USA 50.2%

China 11.9%

Mexico 5.5%

Germany 3.1%

Japan 1.5%

Others 26.0%

Canada's Top Foreign Suppliers (Total Imports 2016:

$402.5 billions of US dollars)

USA 71.3%

China

4.1% UK

3.3%

Mexico 2.5%

Japan 2.1%

Others 16.8%

Canada's Main Export Markets (Total Exports 2016:

$389.9 billions of US dollars)

The NAFTA Office of Mexico in Canada www.nafta-mexico.org 4

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Provinces and Territories

1993 % 2015 % 2016 % 16-15 16-93 *AAGR 16-93

Total Trade 3,518.9 29,596.8 30,801.9 4.1 775.3 9.9

Ontario 2,700.5 76.7 21,793.0 73.6 22,944.2 74.5 5.3 749.6 9.7

Quebec 341.5 9.7 2,355.4 8.0 2,611.0 8.5 10.9 664.7 9.2

Alberta 99.0 2.8 1,851.7 6.3 1,874.9 6.1 1.3 1,794.7 13.6

British Columbia 157.9 4.5 1,436.5 4.9 1,453.8 4.7 1.2 820.7 10.1

Manitoba 55.9 1.6 1,037.6 3.5 989.9 3.2 -4.6 1,669.8 13.3

Saskatchewan 92.5 2.6 693.6 2.3 681.0 2.2 -1.8 636.5 9.1

New Brunswick 14.1 0.4 358.3 1.2 171.3 0.6 -52.2 1,116.0 11.5

Nova Scotia 52.0 1.5 55.8 0.2 66.9 0.2 19.8 28.5 1.1

Newfoundland 0.3 0.0 4.8 0.0 3.2 0.0 -33.1 1,016.4 11.1

Prince Edward Island 5.3 0.1 7.7 0.0 2.2 0.0 -71.8 -58.7 -3.8

Territories 1/ 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 3.7 0.0 48.5 N.C. 33.6

2,880.3 24,402.3 25,033.1 2.6 769.1 9.9

Ontario 2,406.7 83.6 19,439.1 79.7 20,163.6 80.5 3.7 737.8 9.7

Quebec 256.3 8.9 1,309.3 5.4 1,299.2 5.2 -0.8 406.9 7.3

Alberta 32.9 1.1 1,059.4 4.3 1,163.2 4.6 9.8 3,432.9 16.8

British Columbia 121.1 4.2 1,283.4 5.3 1,370.8 5.5 6.8 1,031.5 11.1

Manitoba 16.0 0.6 767.2 3.1 715.9 2.9 -6.7 4,361.0 18.0

Saskatchewan 5.2 0.2 190.9 0.8 153.6 0.6 -19.5 2,869.0 15.9

New Brunswick 9.1 0.3 343.4 1.4 160.5 0.6 -53.3 1,663.7 13.3

Nova Scotia 32.6 1.1 4.2 0.0 5.4 0.0 28.2 -83.3 -7.5

Newfoundland 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N.C. N.C. -7.4

Prince Edward Island 0.2 0.0 5.3 0.0 0.8 0.0 -84.8 236.4 5.4

Territories 1/ 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 N.C. N.C. 24.1

638.6 5,194.5 5,768.8 11.1 803.4 10.0

Ontario 293.8 46.0 2,353.9 45.3 2,780.5 48.2 18.1 846.3 10.3

Quebec 85.2 13.3 1,046.1 20.1 1,311.9 22.7 25.4 1,440.2 12.6

Alberta 66.0 10.3 792.3 15.3 711.7 12.3 -10.2 977.9 10.9

British Columbia 36.8 5.8 153.2 2.9 83.0 1.4 -45.8 125.9 3.6

Manitoba 39.9 6.2 270.4 5.2 273.9 4.7 1.3 586.9 8.7

Saskatchewan 87.3 13.7 502.7 9.7 527.4 9.1 4.9 504.2 8.1

New Brunswick 5.0 0.8 14.9 0.3 10.8 0.2 -27.4 117.0 3.4

Nova Scotia 19.4 3.0 51.6 1.0 61.4 1.1 19.1 217.0 5.1

Newfoundland 0.2 0.0 4.8 0.1 3.2 0.1 -33.2 1,291.0 12.1

Prince Edward Island 5.0 0.8 2.4 0.0 1.4 0.0 -43.1 -72.9 -5.5

Territories 1/ 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 3.7 0.1 51.6 N.C. 33.8

Note: Canada's export values by province are based on data from Statistics Canada. Therefore, this information is not comparable with the other set of data (from BANXICO) used on this report to calculate Canada's total exports to Mexico.

1/ Northwest Territories, Nunavut and Yukon.

Source: The Ministry of the Economy with data from Statistics Canada Exports

Annual Growth rates %

Canada - Mexico Trade by Province, (1993 - 2016) (millions of US dollars)

Imports

Nunavut 0.1%

Northwest Territories

0.1%

Yukon 0.1%

British Columbia 13.1%

4.7%

1.4%

5.5%

Alberta 11.7%

6.1%

12.3%

4.6%

Saskatchewan 3.2%

2.2%

9.1%

0.6%

Manitoba 3.6%

3.2%

4.7%

2.9%

Mexico-Canada Trade by Province 2016

Newfoundland 1.5%

Prince Edward Island

0.4%

Nova Scotia 2.6%

New Brunswick 2.1%

Quebec 22.9%

8.5%

22.7%

5.2%

Ontario 38.5%

74.5%

48.2%

80.5%

SHARE%:

Population Trade

Exports to Mexico Imports from Mexico

Source: Ministry of the Economy with data from Statistics Canada Altogether represent 0.8 % of total trade

The NAFTA Office of Mexico in Canada www.nafta-mexico.org

5

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