Cierre y Abandono de Minas

(1)

CIERRE Y ABANDONO

MINERO

Presentado por: Presentado por: MANTILLA

MANTILLA CARDONA CARDONA DAHIANNA DAHIANNA MILENA MILENA 11806531180653

SIERRA

SIERRA RIVERO RIVERO JUNIOR JUNIOR ARLEY ARLEY 11806421180642

MENDOZA

MENDOZA SANCHEZ SANCHEZ LUIS LUIS ALEJANDRO ALEJANDRO 11806651180665

FI

FIGUGUEREROA OA MMACACHAHADO DO NINIXOXON N YYULULIAIAN N 11118080555500

RUIZ

RUIZ PEUELA PEUELA CAMILO CAMILO ANDRES ANDRES 118062!118062!

P"#$#%&'() '*

I%+#%,#") Y#

I%+#%,#") Y#$,( C'$&") $,( C'$&") D-.-#D-.-#

UNIVERSIDAD FRANCISCO DE PAULA SANTANDER

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA

INGENIERIA DE MINAS

SAN JOS/ DE

SAN JOS/ DE CCUTACCUTA 8 DE  8 DE MARZOMARZO

2016

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(3)

TABLA DE CONTENIDO

INTRODUCCION4 INTRODUCCION4 OJETIVOS5 OJETIVOS5 OJETIVO GENERAL5 OJETIVO GENERAL5 1

1 CIERRE CIERRE Y Y AAAANDONO NDONO DE DE MINASMINAS66 11

11 NORMANORMATTIVIDADIVIDAD!! 12

12 RESERESEA A HISTOHISTORICARICA1010 13

13 MOTIVMOTIVOSOS1010 14

14 ACTOACTORES RES PAPARTRTICIPICIPANANTESTES1111 15

15 CRITECRITERIOSRIOS1111 2

2 EVEVAALUACILUACIN DE IN DE IMPMPACACTO TO AMAMIENTIENTALAL1212 3

3 PLAN PLAN DE DE CIERRE CIERRE DE DE MINASMINAS1414 31

31 OJETOJETIVOSIVOS1414 32

32 ENFOENFOUEUE1515 33

33 DIRDIREREERENCIA NCIA ENTENTRE URE UN CIEN CIERRRRRRE Y E Y UN CUN CIERIERRE PLRE PLANIANIFICAFICADODO1166 34

34 DIAGNDIAGNOSTICO OSTICO GLOAGLOAL L DEL DEL SITIOSITIO1!1! 341

341 D,'+%D,'+%$&,7) $&,7) (# (# )$ )$ 9'7&)"9'7&)"#$ #$ 9:$,7)9:$,7)$ $ ; ; <,+<,+,7)$,7)$1!1! 342

342 D,'+%D,'+%$&,7) $&,7) (# (# )$ )$ 9'7&)"9'7&)"#$ #$ $)7,)$)7,)=#7)%>,=#7)%>,7)$ 7)$ ; ; 7-&-7-&-"'#$"'#$1!1! 44 AASSPPEECCTTOOS S MMEEDDIIOOAAMMIIEENNTTAALLEES S A A CCOONNSSIIDDEERRAAR R DDUURRAANNTTE E LLAASS OPERACIONES DE RESTAURACIN18 OPERACIONES DE RESTAURACIN18

41

41 ELEELECCICCIN DEL N DEL TIPTIPO DE RESO DE RESTATAURAURACICIN Y UN Y USO FINSO FINALAL2020

4.1.1.

4.1.1. U$)$ $#+?% # &,@) (# #@)&'7,%21U$)$ $#+?% # &,@) (# #@)&'7,%21 42

42 OPERAOPERACIONES CIONES DE DE RESTRESTAURAURACIONACION2233 421

421 E E $-#)$-#)2323 422

422 A7)%(,A7)%(,7,)%'>7,)%'>,#%&) ,#%&) ; ; "##%"##%) ) (# (# B-#7) B-#7) >,%#")>,%#")2626 423

423 G#$&,G#$&,% % (# (# '+-''+-'22 424

424 I%&#+"I%&#+"'7,% '7,% @',$'@',$':$&,7' :$&,7' (# (# )$ )$ 9"#%&#$ 9"#%&#$ ; <; <#">'$#">'$3030 425

425 A7)%(,A7)%(,7,)%'>7,)%'>,#%&) ,#%&) (# (# #$7)><"##$7)><"#"'$"'$3636 426

426 D#>)D#>),7,% ,7,% (# (# #$&"-7#$&"-7&-"'$ &-"'$ ; ; 7,>#%&7,>#%&'7,)%#'7,)%#$$3!3! 22

(4)

42!

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428 R#@)$,R#@)$,7,% 7,% (# (# ' ' #+#&'#+#&'7,%7,%4040 42

42 R#,%&R#,%&")(-77,")(-77,% % (# (# 9'-%' 9'-%' '-&7&'-&7&)%')%'4141 42

421010 S#S#',','7,'7,% % ; ; 7#"7#""'>"'>,#%&,#%&))4141 42

421111 M'%M'%&#%&#%,>,>,#%&,#%&) ) ; ; 7)%&7)%&") P)$&") P)$&=7,=7,#""##""#4242 42

421212 A<'A<'%()%()%) ; 7%) ; 7'-$-'-$-"'* S"'* S)$&)$&#%,<#%,<,,,,('( (('( (# ' "## ' "#$&'$&'-"'7-"'7,%,%4433 5

5 PROYEPROYECTOS CTOS DE DE CIERRECIERRES S MINERMINEROSOS4444 5

511 CCAANNTTEERA RA DDE E PPIEIEDDRRA A AAL L PPIE IE DDE E LA LA MMOONNTTAAA A TTIIAANNMMAASHSHAANN SHANGAI44 SHANGAI44 52

52 MINA MINA DE DE ARIARIDOS DOS PROYECPROYECTO TO EDENEDEN4545 53

53 MINA MINA DE ODE ORO ERO EL L INDIOINDIO4646 54

54 MINA MINA ESCOMESCOMRERA RERA TTAALACACLACACHA HA DEPSITDEPSITOS OS DE RDE RELAELAVVESES4!4! 55

55 MINMINA GOLA GOLDEN CRODEN CROSS NUEVSS NUEVA A ZELZELANDANDA MINA MINERIERIA DE OROA DE ORO4!4! 56

56 CANTECANTERA RA DE DE GRANITGRANITO O EN EN RAGARAGA4848 5!

5! MINMINAS DE HIAS DE HIERRERRO DE CAO DE CARCRCENO CENO CANTANTAARIARIA ESP ESPAAAA* PA* PARURUEE DE LA NATURALEZA4 DE LA NATURALEZA4 58

58 CACATTEDRAL EDRAL DE SDE SAL AL DE ZDE ZIPIPAAUIRAUIRA44 5

5 MINA MINA DE DE SAL SAL DE DE NEMOCNEMOCNN5050 5

51100 AANNTTEEPPRROOYYEECCTTO O CCIEIERRRE RE Y Y AAAANNDDOONNO O MMININA A EEL L SSUUSPSPIIRRO O PPOOR R PARTE DE ESTUDIANTES DE LA UFPS51 PARTE DE ESTUDIANTES DE LA UFPS51

510 51011 A7&A7&,,,,('(#('(#$ $ ' ' (#$'(#$'"")"")'"'"5151 510 51022 P)%P)%#%7,#%7,' ' (# (# ' ' @")@@")@-#$&-#$&''5252 ANEXOS53 ANEXOS53 CONCLUSIONES58 CONCLUSIONES58 ILIOGRAFIA5 ILIOGRAFIA5

(5)

INTRODUCCION

E @"#$#%&# &"'<') 7-#%&' 7)% -%' "#7)@,'7,% <,<,)+"K9,7' $)<"# # 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) #% E @"#$#%&# &"'<') 7-#%&' 7)% -%' "#7)@,'7,% <,<,)+"K9,7' $)<"# # 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) #% >,%'$ ; 7)>) >,&,+'" )$ ,>@'7&)$ '><,#%&'#$ +#%#"'()$ @)" ' >,%#":' >#(,'%&# >,%'$ ; 7)>) >,&,+'" )$ ,>@'7&)$ '><,#%&'#$ +#%#"'()$ @)" ' >,%#":' >#(,'%&# &"'<')$ .-# $# @-#('% "#','" @'"' "#$&'-"'" '$ K"#'$ ,%&#"#%,('$ >#(,'%&# @");#7&)$ &"'<')$ .-# $# @-#('% "#','" @'"' "#$&'-"'" '$ K"#'$ ,%&#"#%,('$ >#(,'%&# @");#7&)$ $)7,'

$)7,'#$ .-# #$ .-# '@)"&#'@)"&#% ; % ; <#%#9,<#%#9,7,#% '$ 7)>-%,('(#$ 7#"7'%'$ ; # 7,#% '$ 7)>-%,('(#$ 7#"7'%'$ ; # >#(,) '><,#%>#(,) '><,#%&# 7)>) )&# 7)>) ) $)% @'".-# #7)+,7)$ '"(,%#$ #&#%$)$ ; )%'$ @'"' (#@)"&#$ #&"#>)$

$)% @'".-# #7)+,7)$ '"(,%#$ #&#%$)$ ; )%'$ @'"' (#@)"&#$ #&"#>)$ T

T''>><<,,% % ,,%%77-;-;# # ####>>@@)$ )$ $$))<"<"# # ++""''%(%(##$ $ @@")");;#7#7&&))$ $ "#"#'',,''(()$ )$ %%''77,,)%)%''  ## ,%&#"%

,%&#"%'7,)%''7,)%'>#%&# #% >#%&# #% >,%'$ "#7)%)7,(>,%'$ "#7)%)7,('$ '$ '$: 7)>) '$: 7)>) -% -% @");#7&@");#7&) ) @")@-#$&@")@-#$&) ) @)" @)" #$&-(,#$&-(,'%&#$'%&#$ (# ' UFPS @'"' ' >,%' E S-$@,")

(# ' UFPS @'"' ' >,%' E S-$@,")

M#(,'%&# -%' $)7,','7,% $# #$@#"' ('" ' 7)%)7#" #$&' ,%9)">'7,% ; (#'" -% 7)%7#@&) M#(,'%&# -%' $)7,','7,% $# #$@#"' ('" ' 7)%)7#" #$&' ,%9)">'7,% ; (#'" -% 7)%7#@&) 7'") ' )$ #$&-(,'%&#$ ; (#>)$&"'" ' ,>@)"&'%7,' .-# &,#%# "#','" -% <-#% 7,#""# ; 7'") ' )$ #$&-(,'%&#$ ; (#>)$&"'" ' ,>@)"&'%7,' .-# &,#%# "#','" -% <-#% 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) ; # <#%#9,7,) .-# &"'# ' ' 7)>-%,('( 7#"7'%' ; # #7)$,$&#>' ' "#7-@#"'7,% '<'%()%) ; # <#%#9,7,) .-# &"'# ' ' 7)>-%,('( 7#"7'%' ; # #7)$,$&#>' ' "#7-@#"'7,% (# #$&'$ K"#'$

(# #$&'$ K"#'$

(6)

OBJETIVOS

OBJETIVO GENERAL OBJETIVO GENERAL

P"#$#%&'" -% 7)%7#@&) 7'") ; +)<' $)<"# # 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) #% >,%'$ ' @'"&," (# -%' P"#$#%&'" -% 7)%7#@&) 7'") ; +)<' $)<"# # 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) #% >,%'$ ' @'"&," (# -%' "#7)@,'7,% <,<,)+"K9,7' ; ' ,>@)"&'%7,' .-# #$&' &,#%#

"#7)@,'7,% <,<,)+"K9,7' ; ' ,>@)"&'%7,' .-# #$&' &,#%#

OBJETIVOS ESPECIFICOS OBJETIVOS ESPECIFICOS



 S)7,','" ' ,%#$&,+'7,% $)<"# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) 7)% # +"-@) (# ,>@'7&)S)7,','" ' ,%#$&,+'7,% $)<"# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) 7)% # +"-@) (# ,>@'7&)

'><,#%&' '><,#%&'



 D#>)$&"'" .-# #$ @)$,<# "#$&'-"'" '$ K"#'$ ,%&#"#%,('$ @)" ' >,%#":' @'"'D#>)$&"'" .-# #$ @)$,<# "#$&'-"'" '$ K"#'$ ,%&#"#%,('$ @)" ' >,%#":' @'"'

>,&,+'" )$ (')$ 7'-$'()$ @)" #$&' '7&,,('( >,&,+'" )$ (')$ 7'-$'()$ @)" #$&' '7&,,('(



 D'" ' 7)%)7#" ' ,>@)"&'%7,' (# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) (# >,%'$ 7)% "#$@)%$'<,,('(D'" ' 7)%)7#" ' ,>@)"&'%7,' (# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) (# >,%'$ 7)% "#$@)%$'<,,('(

@'"'

@'"' >,&,+'" >,&,+'" ' ' ,>'+#% ,>'+#% %#+'&,' %#+'&,' .-# .-# $# $# &,#%# &,#%# $)<"# $)<"# ' ' >,%#":' >,%#":' 7)>) 7)>) 9-#%&# 9-#%&# (#(# (#$&"-77,% (# >#(,) '><,#%&#

(#$&"-77,% (# >#(,) '><,#%&#



 C)%7,#%&,'" ' ,>@)"&'%7,' .-# &,#%# # 7,#""# (# >,%'$ 7)% "#$@)%$'<,,('( $)7,'C)%7,#%&,'" ' ,>@)"&'%7,' .-# &,#%# # 7,#""# (# >,%'$ 7)% "#$@)%$'<,,('( $)7,'

'><,#%&' ; 7-&-"' '><,#%&' ; 7-&-"'

(7)

1. CIERRE Y ABANDONO DE MINAS

E 7,#""# (# >,%'$ #$ -% &#>' '>@,) ; '",'() .-# 7)>@"#%(# # '><,#%&# 9:$,7) ; )$ '$@#7&)$ )@#"'&,)$ (# ' >,%' L)$ "#.-#",>,#%&)$ (# 7,#""# (#<#% $#" (#$'"")'()$ #$@#7:9,7'>#%&# @'"' 7'(' ;'7,>,#%&) ; $-$ )<#&,)$ +#%#"'#$ (#<#% ,%7-," ' @")&#77,% (# )$ "#7-"$)$ (# ',"# ; (# '+-' '$: 7)>) (#&#">,%'" -% -$) <#%#9,7,)$) (# ' &,#""' 7)%7-,() '$ )@#"'7,)%#$ >,%#"'$

E 7,#""# (# >,%'$ ,%7-;# &)('$ '$ &#7%))+:'$ .-# $# "#.-,#"#% @'"' '7'%'" ' $#+-",('( 9:$,7' ; ' @")&#77,% '><,#%&' ' '"+) @') #% )$ '"#(#()"#$ (# ' ,%$&''7,% >,%#"' L' +'>' (# '7&,,('(#$ @'"' # 7,#""# (# ,%$&''7,)%#$ (# (#$@#"(,7,)$ (# >,%'$ @)(":' ,%7-," (#$(# -%' %,#'7,% >:%,>' @'"' >#)"'" ' (#",'7,% ; #$7)""#%&:' (# '$ '+-'$ $-@#"9,7,'#$ B'$&' -%' %,#'7,% 7)>@#&' 7))7'7,% (# -%' 7)<#"&-"' ; ' "##+#&'7,% G-,' '><,#%&' @'"' # 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) (# >,%'$ $9

L'$ '7&,,('(#$ (# 7,#""# (# >,%'$ (#@#%(#"K% (# '$ 7)%(,7,)%#$ 7,>K&,7'$ ; '><,#%&'#$ #$@#7:9,7'$ (# -+'" $,% #><'"+) @-#(#% ,%7-,"*

 D#",'7,)%#$ @#">'%#%&#$ (# '+-' $-@#"9,7,' '"#(#()" (# '$ K"#'$ (# '$

,%$&''7,)%#$ 7)% # )<#&) (# >'%&#%#" <') 7)%&") # 9-) (# '+-' #% 7'$)$ #&"#>)$ (# &)">#%&'$

 N,#'7,% ; "##+#&'7,% (# $#" '@")@,'() (# K"#'$ '9#7&'('$

 C)%$&"-77,% (# 7)>@)%#%&#$ (# >,%'$ 7)% 7)%9,+-"'7,)%#$ #$&'<#$ ) 7'><,'"

$-7)%9,+-"'7,% ' >)>#%&) (# 7,#""#

 R#(-77,% (# '$ 9,&"'7,)%#$ ) (#$7'"+'$ 7)%&'>,%'%&#$ (# >,%'$ (# &') '<,#"&)  R#(-77,% (# '$ 9,&"'7,)%#$ 7)%&'>,%'%&#$ (# '$ ,%$&''7,)%#$ (# (#$#7B)$

>,%#")$

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1.1. NORMATIV IDAD

L' #+,$'7,% 7))><,'%' #% # 7'>@) >,%#") #'7&'>#%&# #% # @")7#$) (# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) $# #%7-#%&"' #% -% #$&'() (# #)-7,% ;' .-# B'7# '+-%)$ ')$ $# B' &#%,() #% 7-#%&' 7)>) -%' #&'@' 9-%('>#%&' (# -% @");#7&) >,%#") P#") #$&' #+,$'7,% %) 7-#%&' 7)% ' "#+-'7,% @#"&,%#%&# ;' .-# %) 7)%&,#%# -%' #; (#7"#&) "#$)-7,% #&7 .-# #$&,@-# )$ #$&K%('"#$ .-# (#<# 7-<"," ' #&'@' (# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) ; @)" # 7)%&"'",) &,#%# '",'$ "#+-'7,)%#$ .-# ('% ' 7)%)7#" ' +")$) >)() # >,$>)

U%) (# )$ (#7"#&)$ .-# "#+-' ; #$@#7,9,7' # #$&-(,) .-# $# (#<# @"#$#%&'" @'"' ' "#','7,% (# ' 9'$# (# 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) #$ # D#7"#&) 10!6 (# 2015 D#7"#&) ?%,7) "#+'>#%&'",) (# $#7&)" '><,#%&# ; (#$'"")) $)$&#%,<# # 7-' (,7&' ) $,+-,#%&#*

Artículo 2.2.2..!.2. D" l# $#%" &" &"%'#(t"l#')"(to * #+#(&o(o.

C-'%() -% @");#7&) )<"' ) '7&,,('( "#.-,#"' ) (#<' ,%,7,'" $- 9'$# (# (#$>'%&#'>,#%&) ; '<'%()%) # &,&-'" (#<#"K @"#$#%&'" ' ' '-&)",('( '><,#%&' 7)>@#&#%&# @)" ) >#%)$ 7)% &"#$ 3 >#$#$ (# '%&,7,@'7,% -% #$&-(,) .-# 7)%&#%+' 7)>) >:%,>)*

 L' ,(#%&,9,7'7,% (# )$ ,>@'7&)$ '><,#%&'#$ @"#$#%&#$ ' >)>#%&) (# ,%,7,)

(# #$&' 9'$#  E @'% (# (#$>'%&#'>,#%&) ; '<'%()%) # 7-' ,%7-,"K '$ >#(,('$ (# >'%#) (# K"#' '$ '7&,,('(#$ (# "#$&'-"'7,% 9,%' ; (#>K$ '77,)%#$ @#%(,#%&#$  L)$ @'%)$ ; >'@'$ (# )7','7,% (# ' ,%9"'#$&"-7&-"' )<#&) (# (#$>'%&#'>,#%&) ; '<'%()%)

(9)

 L'$ )<,+'7,)%#$ (#",'('$ (# )$ '7&)$ '(>,%,$&"'&,)$ ,(#%&,9,7'%() '$

@#%(,#%&#$ @)" 7->@," ; '$ 7->@,('$ '(-%&'%() @'"' # #9#7&) ' "#$@#7&,' $-$&#%&'7,%

 L)$ 7)$&)$ (# '$ '7&,,('(#$ @'"' ' ,>@#>#%&'7,% (# ' 9'$# (#

(#$>'%&#'>,#%&) ; '<'%()%) ; (#>K$ )<,+'7,)%#$ @#%(,#%&#$ @)" 7->@," P")7#$) 8 TIEMP O DESCRIPCION 1 >#$ V#",9,7'7,% (# #$&'() (# @");#7&) # ,%,7,) (# >,$>)

5 (:'$ P"#$#%&'7,% (# @,' .-# '>@'"# )$ 7)$&)$ (# '$ '7&,,('(#$ 1 ') R#%)'7,% (# ' @,'

NORMATIVIDAD ASUNTO DESCRIPCION

L"* ,- &" 2//1

C)%&"'&) (# 7)%7#$,%

E 7)%&"'&) (# 7)%7#$,% 7)>@"#%(# (#%&") (# $- )<#&) '$ 9'$#$ (# #@)"'7,% &7%,7' #@)&'7,% #7)%>,7' <#%#9,7,) (# )$ >,%#"'#$ @)" 7-#%&' ; ",#$+) (# 7)%7#$,)%'",) ; # 7,#""# ) '<'%()%) (# )$ &"'<')$ ; )<"'$ 7)""#$@)%(,#%&# O<,+'7,)%#$ L#+'#$ &7%,7'$ )@#"'&,'$ ; '><,#%&'#$

PTO S# "#.-,#"# @"#$#%&'" P'% (# 7,#""# (# #@)&'7,% ; '<'%()%) (# )$ >)%&'#$ EIA D#>-#$&"' ' 9'7&,<,,('( '><,#%&' (# PTO

N'&-"'#' (# ' #@)&'7,%

E 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) (# >,%' 7)%$&,&-;# -%' )@#"'7,% @#"&#%#7,#%&# ' ' @")@,' #@)&'7,% (# ' >,%' R##"$,% +"'&-,&' L)$ <,#%#$ >-#<#$ # ,%>-#<#$ -##% ' E$&'() R#B'<,,&'7,% (# <,#%#$

O<,+'7,% (# "#'(#7-'" )$ &#""#%)$ @'"' $- -$) %)">' ) ' )&")$ -$)$ '&#"%'&,)$

E@"#$' ' %#7#$,('( (# "#','" (#%&") (# EIA -% '@'"&'() @'"' # P'% (# C,#""# ; A<'%()%) .-# 7)%&#%+' '$ '7&,,('(#$ ; $-$ 7)$&)$

O<,+'7,)%#$ #% 7'$) (# &#">,%'7,%

S#'' #$@#7:9,7'>#%&# ' )<,+'7,% (# <#%#9,7,'",) (# &:&-) (# B'7#" '$ )<"'$ ; @)%#" #% @"K7&,7' &)('$ '$ >#(,('$ '><,#%&'#$ %#7#$'",'$ @'"' # 7,#""# ; '<'%()%) (# '$ )@#"'7,)%#$ ; 9"#%&#$ (# &"'<') A(#>K$ #,+# ' #&#%$,% (# ' +'"'%&:' '><,#%&' @)" &"#$ 3 ')$ >K$

D"cr"to L"*

2-11 &" 1!!0

C(,+) (# "#7-"$)$

%'&-"'#$

D#9,%# 7-'#$ $)% '+-%)$ (# )$ 9'7&)"#$ .-# (#&#",)"'% # >#(,) '><,#%&# ; ' 7)%&"'$&'")$ 7)% '$ '7&,,('(#$ %#7#$'",'$ @'"' ' #@)"'7,% #@)&'7,% ; 7,#""# (# >,%' (#9,%,"K &'><,% 7-'#$ $)% '$ '7&,,('(#$ @")@#%$'$ ' 7)%$,(#"'"$# @'"' .-# %) 7'-$#% #9#7&)$ "#>'%#%&#$ $)<"# # >#(,) 7,"7-%('%&# L"* !! &" 1!! L#; (# >#(,)

'><,#%&#

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1.2. RESEA ISTORICA

E 7,#""# (# >,%'$ B' &#%,() &"'$7#%(#%7,' ; #)-7,% ' ) '"+) (# ' B,$&)",' ;' .-# ' ,+'() ' ' 7)%$#"'7,% ; "#$&'-"'7,% (# >#(,) '><,#%&# .-# #$ '9#7&'() @)" ' >,%#"' A 7)%&,%-'7,% $# (#$&'7' ' $,+-,#%&# :%#' 7")%)+,7'*

 1!32 = D,$#) @'"' # 7,#""# ,%&")(-7,() 7)>) 7)%7#@&) #% -% @");#7&) #% #

N)"&# (# C'%'(K )$ '$-%&)$ $)7,'#$ %) 9-#")% 7)%$,(#"'()$

 1!30 = R#B'<,,&'7,% (# $,&,)$ >,%#")$ #% ",&,$B C)-><,'

 1!-/ = C)%7,#%&,'7,% ' %,# >-%(,' $)<"# '$ 7)%$#7-#%7,'$

(11)

 1!- = P",>#" @");#7&) >,%#") (#$'"")'() <') # 7)%7#@&) (# DPC )#$&#

(# C'%'(K )$ '$-%&)$ $)7,'#$ %) 9-#")% 7)%$,(#"'()$

 1!-!  P",>#"' +-:' 9)">' $)<"# 7,#""# (# >,%'$ @"#@'"'(' @)" # M,%,$&#",)

(# D#$'"")) (# N)"&# ; M,%'$ (# O%&'",) C'%'(K

 1!!, = U$) @)$&=7,#""# ; 7-,('() (# $,&,) #@)&'()  1!!- = I>@)"&'%7,' ' )$ '$-%&)$ $)7,'#$

 2/// = D#$'"")) $)$&#%,<#* E.-,,<",) #%&"# )$ '$-%&)$ $)7,'#$

'><,#%&'#$ ; #7)%>,7)$ P#"? 2006

1.. MOTIVOS

U%' #@)&'7,% (# 7'"K7&#" >,%#") #$&K ,>,&'(' #% # &,#>@) '-%.-# #$# :>,&# @-#(# $#" (,9:7, (# #$&'<#7#" U%' #@)&'7,% >,%#"' @-#(# 7#""'" &#>@)"' )

(#9,%,&,'>#%&# @)" "')%#$ 7)>) ' $,+-,#%&#*  A+)&'>,#%&) (# '$ "#$#"'$ #7)%>,7'$ 7)%)7,('$  '' #% ' (#>'%('Q@"#7,)$ (# )$ >#&'#$ ) >,%#"'#$ #@)&'()$  M' >'%#) 9,%'%7,#") (# ' #>@"#$'  P")<#>'$ +#)&7%,7)$QB,(")+,7)$ +"'#$  C)%9,7&)$ '<)"'#$ @"))%+'()$

 C)%9,7&)$ (# )",+#% @):&,7) +-#""' 7,, ,%7'-&'7,)%#$ #&7  C'><,)$ #% ' #+,$'7,% #% @'"&,7-'" ' "#'&,' ' ,>@-#$&)$  R#$&",77,)%#$ ,%7-'('$ ' '><,#%&# ; )&"'$ >'&#",'$

C-'%() $# @")(-7# # $,>@# 7,#""# (# -%' #@)&'7,% $# @-#(# (#$#%7'(#%'" -% #%)"># (#&#",)") #% # '><,#%&# 9:$,7) <,)+,7) ; B->'%) (# $- K"#' (# ,%9-#%7,' 1.0. ACTORES PARTICIPANTES 1.. CRITERIOS E) B' )7-"",() >-7B:$,>'$ #7#$ #% # @'$'() # ,%7-$) #% # @'$'() "#7,#%&# ; #% @':$#$ (#$'"")'()$ L)$ 7",&#",)$ %#7#$'",)$ @'"' # 7,#""# (# >,%'$ (#<#% $#" #$@#7:9,7)$ @'"' 7'(' -+'" #$ (#7," # #%&)"%) #% 7-' ,%&#"'7&?' E$&)$ ,%7-;#% )$ $,+-,#%&#$*

(12)

 C'"K7&#" 9:$,7) ; .-:>,7) (# ' >,%' ; # >'&#",' (# (#$#7B)  C)%(,7,)%#$ 7,>K&,7'$ # B,(")+#)+,7'$ (# ;'7,>,#%&)

 C)%(,7,)%#$ (# '+-' $-@#"9,7,' ; $-<&#""K%#' )7'#$ ,%7-;#%() 7',('(

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 P)&#%7,' @'"' B#7B)$ #&"#>)$ 7)>) &#""#>)&)$ (#""-><# (# &,#""'$ #

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$-@#"9,7,' ; $-<&#""K%#' ' &"'$ (# ' >,%' ; >'&#",' (# (#$#7B)

 D,$#) (# ,%+#%,#":' (# '$ ,%$&''7,)%#$ (# ' >,%'

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'><,#%&'#$

(13)

2. EVALUACI4N DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL

E$ # @")7#(,>,#%&) &7%,7)='(>,%,$&"'&,) .-# $,"# @'"' ,(#%&,9,7'" @"##%," # ,%&#"@"#&'" )$ ,>@'7&)$ '><,#%&'#$ .-# @")(-7,"K -% @");#7&) #% $- #%&)"%) #% 7'$) (# $#" ##7-&'() &)() #) 7)% # 9,% (# .-# ' '(>,%,$&"'7,% 7)>@#&#%&# @-#(' '7#@&'") "#7B''") ) >)(,9,7'")

D#$(# -#+) # &#>' (# 7,#""# (# @");#7&) >,%#") ; ' 7',('( '><,#%&' ; $-$&#%&'<,,('( $)$&#%,<,,('( (# 9-&-") #7)$,$&#>' $)% >'&#",'$ (# ,>@)"&'%7,' ' "#','" $- #$&-(,) (# ,>@'7&) '><,#%&'

S'$$))% @")@)%# -%' ,$,% >K$ 7)>@"#%$,' (# @")7#$) (# #'-'7,% (# ,>@'7&)$ '><,#%&'#$ ' 7-' ,%7-;#*

 A$#+-"'" .-# '$ (#7,$,)%#$ .-# $# '()@&#% $#'% '><,#%&'>#%&# $'%'$ ;

$-$&#%&'<#$ $)$&#%,<#$

 A$#+-"'" .-# $-$ 7)%$#7-#%7,'$ '><,#%&'#$ $#'% ,(#%&,9,7'('$ &#>@"'%'>#%&# ;

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7)>) -%' B#""'>,#%&' (# +#$&,% #% ' &)>' (# (#7,$,)%#$

 R#','" ' #'-'7,% (# ,>@'7&) '><,#%&' (# >)() .-# 7)%$&,&-;' -%' 9-#%&# (#

,%9)">'7,% @'"' ' 7)%$&"-77,% )@#"'7,% >)%,&)"#) ; '-(,&)",' (# @");#7&) >,%#")

L' E'-'7,% (# I>@'7&) A><,#%&' (#<# 7)%$,(#"'" # 7,#""# (# ' #@)&'7,% @#") $) #% $-$ '$@#7&)$ 7#%&"'#$ ; #$#%7,'#$ @)".-# #$ >-; (,9:7, $'<#" 7>) #)-7,)%'"K P)" )&"' @'"&# # 7,#""# (#<# "#','"$# @'"'#'>#%&# ' ' #@)&'7,% (# >'%#"' (# (#'" @'"' # >)>#%&) 9,%' ) >#%)$ .-# $#' @)$,<# S, B'; 7)>-%,('(#$ 7-;' ,(' #7)%>,7' ; '<)"' #$&K 9-#"&#>#%&# ,+'(' ' ' #@)&'7,% #$ %#7#$'",) .-# $# #$&-(,#% ; (#$'"")#% #% 7)%-%&) '7&,,('(#$ #7)%>,7'$ '&#"%'&,'$ E$&# #$ -% '$@#7&) 7#%&"' ' (#$'"")'" 7)>) @'"&# (# ' R#$@)%$'<,,('( S)7,' C)"@)"'&,' (# ' #>@"#$' >,%#"'

A "#'7,)%'" ' EIA 7)% # PCM '@'"#7#% &"#$ 7)%7-$,)%#$ @",%7,@'#$ ' $'<#"*

 L' #'-'7,% (# ,>@'7&) '><,#%&' &"'(,7,)%' #$ &'"(:' ; $)'>#%&# "#'7&,' $, #

(,$#) (# @");#7&) %) ,%&#+" -% '%K,$,$ ; #'-'7,% $,()$ (# )$ '$@#7&)$

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'><,#%&'#$ ,%7-,()$ )$ (# ' $,&-'7,% @)$&=7,#""# @#$# ' &)('$ '$ ,%7#"&,(-><"#$ .-# #) ,%)-7"'

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. PLAN DE CIERRE DE MINAS

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(15)

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(16)

U%) (# )$ )<#&,)$ >K$ ,>@)"&'%&#$ #$ >'%&#%#" ' #$&'<,,('( 9:$,7' ; .-:>,7' @'"' @")&#+#" ' $'-( B->'%' ; # >#(,) '><,#%&# L' #$&'<,,('( 9:$,7' ,>@,7' ' #$&'<,,('( (# &'-(#$ 7)% ) .-# $# @")&#+# (# (#""-><#$ 7'&'$&"9,7)$ &'%&) ' '$ K"#'$ )7'#$ 7)>) '.-'$ -<,7'('$ '+-'$ '<') S,% #><'"+) &'><,% $# "#9,#"# ' ' #$&'<,,('( 7)%&"' ' #")$,% #,7' ; (# '+-' ; @)" ) &'%&) # &"'%$@)"&# (#$(# ' ,%$&''7,% (# @)) ) $#(,>#%&)$ .-# @-(,#"'% &#%#" -% ,>@'7&) (',%) $)<"# ' $'-( B->'%' ; # >#(,) '><,#%&# R#$-&' %#7#$'",) >'%&#%#" ' #$&'<,,('( (# &'-(#$ (# )$ &')$ <)&'(#")$ (# (#$#7B)$ ) (#@$,&)$ (# "#'#$ ' >#%)$ .-# # '77#$) ' '$ K"#'$ $# #%7-#%&"# @#">'%#%&#>#%&# ,>,&'()

.2. ENFO5UE

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 C-,('() @'$,)* S# #9#7&-'"K 7-'%() #,$&' -%' >:%,>' %#7#$,('( (# .-# '$

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(17)

 C)%&'>,%'7,% (# '+-' ; ' '&>$9#"' >'&#",' @'"&,7-'()  I%7"#>#%&) (# @")7#$)$ #")$,)$ ; (# "#>)7,% #% >'$'

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.0. DIAGNOSTICO GLOBAL DEL SITIO

341 D,'+%$&,7) (# )$ 9'7&)"#$ 9:$,7)$ ; <,+,7)$

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(18)

#$B "#7)>,#%('% ' '$ #>@"#$'$ #%9)7'" # 7,#""# 7)% -%' '@"),>'7,% <'$'(' #% ' #'-'7,% (# ",#$+)$ E' 7)%$,(#"' 9'7&)"#$ 7)>) )$ @)$,<#$ -$)$ @)$&#",)"#$ (# $,&,) ' 7'"'7&#",'7,% (# )$ >'&#",'#$ @"#$#%&#$ )$ 7)$&#$ (# "#(,$#) (# @',$'# '$ #@#7&'&,'$ (# ' 7)>-%,('( ; )$ ",#$+)$ (# 9'' (# ' "#B'<,,&'7,%

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(19)

+)<,#"%) L' $,&-'7,% ,(#' #$ ' (# -%' 7)>-%,('( '7&,' ; '-&)$-9,7,#%&# 7)% #7)%)>:' (,#"$,9,7'(' 7'@' (# '('@&'"$# ' 7,#""# (# @");#7&) >,%#") @#$# ' '$ (,9,7-&'(#$ .-# $&# +#%#"# ,%,7,'>#%&# S, #$' $,&-'7,% %) #,$&# ' ,%,7,) (# @");#7&) $- ,(' ?&, #$ # '@$) 7)% .-# 7-#%&' ' #>@"#$' @'"' )+"'")

0.

ASPECTOS MEDIOAMBIENTALES A CONSIDERAR

DURA

NTE LAS OPERACIONES DE RESTAURACI4N

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 A &"'<') ; ' )$ (#$@''>,#%&)$ (# ' >'.-,%'",' >,

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0.1. E L E C C I 4 N

DEL TIPO DE RESTAURACI4N Y USO FINAL

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0.2. OPERACIONES DE RESTAURACION

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P'"' 7)%$#+-," 7)% ,&) ' "#$&'-"'7,% 9,%' B'; 7,#"&)$ '$@#7&)$ .-# B'; .-# 7)%$,(#"'" ' ' B)"' (# "#','" # @");#7&) (# #@)&'7,% P)" #) #$ ,>@)"&'%&# -%' <-#%' @'%,9,7'7,% ; #$&'<#7,>,#%&) (# 9'$#$ #% )$ &"'<')$ (# "#$&'-"'7,%

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421 E $-#)

U%' <-#%' +#$&,% (# $-#) #$ +#%#"'>#%&# # ##>#%&) >K$ ,>@)"&'%&# (# &)(' "#$&'-"'7,% P)" &'%&) #$ %#7#$'",) 7)%)7#" #% @")9-%(,('( '$ 7'"'7&#":$&,7'$ (# $-#) )",+,%' '$: 7)>) (# $-#) .-# $# @"#&#%(# "#$&,&-,"

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