EVOLUÇÃO DO JOGO DIVERSÃO COM NÚMEROS

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(1)EVOLUÇÃO DO JOGO DIVERSÃO COM NÚMEROS. Wolgan Ens Quepfert 1 Wesley Ferreira de Ferreira 2 Jean Felipe Patikowski Cheiran 3. Resumo: Jogos digitais são fortemente presentes em nossas vidas há algumas décadas, impactando no desenvolvimento dos seres humanos e com grande participação no mercado financeiro. Jogos online possuem um impacto ainda maior, permitindo que os jogadores ultrapassagem limites demográficos que comumente os dividem. O surgimento e evolução da Web 2.0 e suas tecnologias para construção de conteúdos ricos e dinâmicos, permitiram que jogos sejam executados diretamente nos navegadores de internet, assim sendo, é necessário considerar aspectos de acessibilidade para que o conteúdo da Web 2.0 possa ser utilizado pelo maior número possível de pessoas. WAI-ARIA é uma especificação que visa melhorar a acessibilidade de aplicações multimídia a partir de seus componentes de melhoria semântica, porém, sua aplicação ainda é pouco explorado em jogos para web. Este trabalho tem como objetivo, relatar a experiência do processo de evolução de um jogo educativo acessível que visa auxiliar no ensino de matemática para crianças, através de exercícios envolvendo as operações aritméticas soma, subtração e multiplicação. Para isso, identificamos através de técnicas como o screening problemas de acessibilidade da versão já existente do jogo, e as soluções empregadas para esses problemas, através da especificação WAI-ARIA. Além disso, demonstramos o processo de refatoração do código utilizando a biblioteca para JavaScript React, que permitiu separar os componentes do jogo, facilitando a manutenção e entendimento do código. Como jogos também fazem parte do conteúdo da Web 2.0 e assim sendo, é necessário considerar aspectos de acessibilidade durante o seu desenvolvimento. Os resultados indicam que a especificação WAI-ARIA é capaz de resolver os principais problemas de acessibilidade encontrados, permitindo que o jogo alcance um número maior de jogadores. Através da utilização da biblioteca React, foi possível excluir a necessidade de reconstruir os elementos do jogo e inseri-los novamente na página, assim como a necessidade de recarregar a página para alternar entre as telas do jogo. Como trabalhos futuros, pretendemos validar as contas que são geradas pelo jogo, testar sua utilização com crianças, e validar os aspectos de acessibilidade com usuários cegos.. Palavras-chave: Jogos digitais, Brower-Games, WAI-ARIA, Acessibilidade Web, Evolução.

(2) Modalidade de Participação: Iniciação Científica. EVOLUÇÃO DO JOGO DIVERSÃO COM NÚMEROS 1 Aluno de graduação. ens.wolgan@gmail.com. Autor principal 2 Aluno de graduação. wferreira531@gmail.com. Apresentador 3 Docente. jeancheiran@unipampa.edu.br. Orientador. Anais do 10º SALÃO INTERNACIONAL DE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO - SIEPE Universidade Federal do Pampa | Santana do Livramento, 6 a 8 de novembro de 2018.

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