VSAT & WiFi Network for rural health post in the Amazon jungle

(1)

Juan Paco Fernandez River Quispe Tacas Luis Camacho Caballero Febrero 2012

ICTP-ITU/BDT School on Sustainable Wireless ICT Solutions for Environmental

Monitoring

VSAT & WiFi Network for rural health post in the

Amazon jungle

(2)

Catholic University

PUCP is the second university in Peru

according to

international rankings of last year.

Fuente: http://www.webometrics.info/rank_by_country_es.asp?country=pe

(3)

Rural Telecommunication Research Group GTR-PUCP

• We are a multidisciplinary team committed to the research, development, application, analysis, evaluation of impact and promotion of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), which contribute to the improvement of the standard of living of marginal communities, which have none or limited access to communication media, with emphasis in those located in the rural environment..

• At PUCP, We are supported by the Faculty of Sciences and

Engineering of PUCP into the field of Telecommunications..

(4)

Wireless Networks deployed by GTR

•  In Andean highlands and Amazon jungle.

Ins$tu$on

Cajamarca

Region Cusco Region Loreto Region

Colombia Province of

San Pablo Province of

Acomayo Province of

Paruro Province of Maynas

Province of Alto Amazonas

Province of Datem del

Marañon

Province of Maynas

Province Municipality 1 1

District Municipality 3 4 1 1

Educa8on Province

Authority 1 1

Health Province Admin. 1 1 1 1

Regional Health Authority 1

Hospital 1 1 1

Health Post 4 5 1 20 3 38 30 4 4

Technical Ins8tute 2

High School 4 6 1 1

Police Sta8on 4

Total 14 24 3 23 6 40 30 4 4

64 70 8

WiFi VHF VSAT

(5)

Iquitos

PERU

COLOMBIA

HP Nariño

HP Puerto Alegría HP San Rafael

María Angelines Hospital

HC El Estrecho HP Flor de Agosto

HP San Francisco de Ere HP Santa Mercedes HP Angusilla

HP Nueva Esperanza HP Bellavista

CS Soplin Vargas Health Posts - Peru Health Posts - Colombia

Putumayo Network

(6)

Estación cliente de telecomunicaciones

Estación de cómputo

Red de acceso y de interconexión - WiLD

Estación cliente de telecomunicaciones

Estación de cómputo Estación VSAT

Intelsat IS-14

Estación terrena

Internet

Enlace de distribución

Enlace troncal

Enrutador Punto de Acceso

Sistema VSAT - ODU

Sistema VSAT - IDU

Intelsat IS-14

Estación terrena

Internet

Estacion Cliente de telecomunicaciones Estación de cómputo Estación VSAT

Estación VSAT

Network interconnection and access to services

A VSAT system enables access to the Internet and public telephone services via satellite platforms.

VSAT network systems

WiFi network systems

WiFi networks systems allow to expand access to services offered by the satellite service to the health centers that do not have direct satellite access.

Asterisk was used to implement the IP telephony service. The final users can do voice calls among them and can access to the public telephony in their country.

IP Telephony Network

Gateway de voz

Red VSAT - WiLD

Teléfono IP

Internet

PSTN

Gateway de voz Teléfono IP

Teléfono IP

Comunicación telefónica externa

(7)

Putumayo Network scheme

PSTN

Hospital Maria Angelines

Red de datos COLOMBIA

PS Narino

PS Puerto Alegria CS San Rafael

INTERNET INTERNET

servidor TeIP s1-rafael ALIX2D2 eth0 : 190.7.69.187/29 eth1 : 20.33.18.2/28 ATA FXS

HT502 190.7.69.188/29 Tel: 521 Tel: 522 servidor TeIP

s1-alegria ALIX2D2 eth0 : 190.7.69.179/29 eth1 : 20.33.19.2/28 ATA FXS

HT502 190.7.69.180/29 Tel: 541

servidor TeIP s1-narino ALIX2D2 eth0 : 190.7.69.195/29 eth1 : 20.33.3.2/28 ATA FXS

HT502 190.7.69.196/29 Tel: 441 servidor TeIP

s1-angelines ALIX2D2 eth0 : 190.7.69.203/29 eth1 : 20.33.1.2/28 Gateway FXO

SPA3102 190.7.69.205/29

VSAT

190.7.69.201/29 VSAT

190.7.69.193/29

ATA FXS HT502 190.7.69.204/29 Tel: 411 Tel: 412

VSAT

190.7.69.177/29 VSAT

190.7.69.185/29 PC: 190.7.69.206/29

20.33.1.6/28 Por dhcp

PC: 190.7.69.198/29 20.33.3.6/28 Por dhcp

PC: 190.7.69.182/29 20.33.19.6/28

Por dhcp PC: 190.7.69.190/29

20.33.18.6/28 Por dhcp

Colombia

CS San Rafael

HP Puerto Alegria

(8)

Putumayo Network scheme

HP Santa Mercedes Tower in El Estrecho

(9)

Conexión de energía eléctrica Conexión

Ethernet

Conexión con un teléfono analógico

Gilat SkyEdge II Extend Router

Telecom Equipments

IP Telephony Equipment

System Board: Alix 2D2 PC Engines Voyage Linux Asterisk

ATA HT502 (2 FXS) Grandstream Analogue Telephone

Conexión de energía eléctrica Conexión

Ethernet PC Board

Supports around eight simultaneous calls with diferents codecs (G.729a...)

IAX (between two Asterisk servers) and SIP (telephone device with Asterisk Server) protocols.

(10)

The RouterOS, combined with RouterBoard, is marketed at small to medium sized wireless Internet service providers, typically providing broadband wireless access in remote areas.

RouterOS supports many applications, for example OSPF, BGP, firewall rules, virtual private network (VPN) server and client, bandwidth shaping and quality of service, wireless access point functions (802.11a/b/g/n long distance) and other commonly used features for routing and interconnecting networks.

Telecom Equipments

WiFi System Equipment

System Board: Mikrotik RB433AH Network adapter : Mikrotik R52Hn

802.11n 2.4GHz

Tx power : 25dBm Grid Antennas: 24dBi

Interfaz WiFi

Conexión Ethernet

Enrutador WiFi Pigtail,

conexión con la antena

Conexión de energía eléctrica

(11)

Energy supply

VSAT Station

4 solar panel 85W

4 batteries 12VDC, 115AH 1 regulator, 30A

System autonomy : about 4 days

WiFi Access Point

1 solar panel 85W

WiFi station

4 solar panel 85W

Computer station

3 solar panel 85W

3 batteries 12VDC, 115AH 1 regulator, 30ª

(12)

Facilities and electrical protection.

Metalic enclosures with IP66 protection

Telecommunications towers: ~ 90m

Earthing system: ~ 10 Ohm

(13)

Telephony and Internet access

Health Centers

Colombia Internet access by VSAT Internal/External Telephone Access

Hospital María Angelines 512/128 KbHP Yes

HP de Nariño 512/128 KbHP ^Yes

HP Puerto Alegría 512/128 KbHP Yes

CS San Rafael 512/128 KbHP ^Yes

Health Centers

Peru Internet access by VSAT Internal/External Telephone Access

CS El Estrecho 512/128 KbHP ^Yes

HP Flor de Agosto by CS El Estrecho ^Yes

HP San Francisco de Ere by CS El Estrecho ^Yes

HP Santa Mercedes 512/128 KbHP ^Yes

HP Angusilla 512/128 KbHP ^Yes

HP Nueva Esperanza by HP Angusilla ^Yes

HP Bellavista by HP Angusilla ^Yes

CS Soplin Vargas 512/128 KbHP ^Yes

(14)

Running apps over the net

The network allows running any application, the most important subjects are:

•  eHealth

•  eLearning

•  eGoverment

•  enviromental monitoring

(15)

Sending of sounds picked up by an a d a p t e d stethoscope and real time video from health posts t o H o s p i t a l through wireless links"

Digital Estethoscope

(16)

Health Care Management Software

"

Online medical consultation."

"

Mechanisms to improve patient

registry and disease prevention"

(17)

Online Ultrasonography

Service using videoconference server

(Spontania) and hand-held ultrasound."

(18)

Conclusions

•  The implementation of a reliable telecommunications network and high performance meets the first step in the development from the point of view of ICT: connectivity.

VSAT & WiFi Network for rural health post in the Amazon jungle

Juan Paco Fernandez River Quispe Tacas Luis Camacho Caballero Febrero 2012

ICTP-ITU/BDT School on Sustainable Wireless ICT Solutions for Environmental

Monitoring

VSAT & WiFi Network for rural health post in the

Amazon jungle

Catholic University

PUCP is the second university in Peru

according to

international rankings of last year.

Fuente: http://www.webometrics.info/rank_by_country_es.asp?country=pe

Rural Telecommunication Research Group GTR-PUCP

• At PUCP, We are supported by the Faculty of Sciences and

Engineering of PUCP into the field of Telecommunications..

Wireless Networks deployed by GTR

• In Andean highlands and Amazon jungle.

Putumayo Network

Network interconnection and access to services

VSAT network systems

WiFi network systems

IP Telephony Network

Putumayo Network scheme

Red de datos COLOMBIA

Colombia

Putumayo Network scheme

Gilat SkyEdge II Extend Router

Telecom Equipments

IP Telephony Equipment

Telecom Equipments

WiFi System Equipment

Energy supply

VSAT Station

WiFi Access Point

WiFi station

Computer station

Facilities and electrical protection.

Metalic enclosures with IP66 protection

Telecommunications towers: ~ 90m

Earthing system: ~ 10 Ohm

Telephony and Internet access

Running apps over the net

The network allows running any application, the most important subjects are:

• eHealth

• eLearning

• eGoverment

• enviromental monitoring

Sending of sounds picked up by an a d a p t e d stethoscope and real time video from health posts t o H o s p i t a l through wireless links"

Digital Estethoscope

Health Care Management Software

"

Online medical consultation."

"

Mechanisms to improve patient

registry and disease prevention"

Online Ultrasonography

Service using videoconference server

(Spontania) and hand-held ultrasound."

Conclusions

• The implementation of a reliable telecommunications network and high performance meets the first step in the development from the point of view of ICT: connectivity.

• For health, education, governance, adaptation / mitigation of climate change and many other areas, it is possible to implement

specialized applications that directly leverage the infrastructure and basic services in place.

• In Putumayo Network will be implemented some of the e-health

applications already tested in others networks, also others e-

government and e-learning apps.

Thanks!

Rural Telecommunications Research Group

http://gtr.telecom.pucp.edu.pe

• At PUCP, We are supported by the Faculty of Sciences and

•  In Andean highlands and Amazon jungle.

•  eHealth

•  eLearning

•  eGoverment

•  enviromental monitoring

•  The implementation of a reliable telecommunications network and high performance meets the first step in the development from the point of view of ICT: connectivity.

•  For health, education, governance, adaptation / mitigation of climate change and many other areas, it is possible to implement

•  In Putumayo Network will be implemented some of the e-health