Measurement of the Higgs boson coupling with tau leptons and search for an additional neutral MSSM
Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector
Damián Álvarez Piqueras
Thesis defense
7th May 2018
directed by Luca Fiorini
1
Outline
1. Summary of Thesis
2. The Standard Model and the Higgs mechanism 3. The LHC and the ATLAS detector
4. The SM H → analysis
5. An extension beyond the SM: MSSM
6. The MSSM A/H → analysis
7. Conclusions
Thesis defense
PhD studies started in October 2012
ATLAS author with qualification task in the
Enhancing of the Pulse Simulator tool
Technical tasks for the maintenance and functioning of the TileCal detector, such as shifter in control room and DQ
Contributions to two analyses related to the Higgs to channel that led to two published papers
Small contribution in outreach such as talks, events, expositions and student visits
3
The Standard Model and the Higgs mechanism
The Standard Model
and the Higgs boson
The Standard Model (SM) is the
theory that describes the behaviour of subatomical particles and their
interactions:
- Fermions
- Quarks (uct, dsb)
- Leptons: electron, neutrino-type
- Bosons - interactions - Strong int (QCD): g
- Electroweak int: W, Z, - Scalar: Higgs boson
- Problem: W and Z are massive
- Mass 〜 resistance to movement
- Solution: Higgs mechanism
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The Higgs mechanism
- A new undiscovered field is proposed: the Higgs field
- The field has a feature: non-zero expectation value for vacuum
- Even in vacuum, there is remanent energy, in the form of particles: Higgs bosons
- When particles propagate, they interact to the Higgs boson
- The higher the coupling, the less the particle can propagate:
- 〜 appearance of resistance to movement : “mass”
- The “mass” of the fundamental particles is proportional to its coupling to the Higgs boson
- , g do not interact → massless - W, Z do interact → massive
- Quarks and leptons also interact with Higgs boson → Yukawa coupling
- coupling proportional to their mass
The Higgs boson
- The Higgs boson was discovered in 2012 in the bosonic channels at
m
H〜 125 GeV
- H →
- H → ZZ → 4l
-
H → WW
- Next step → direct fermionic coupling!
H →
- Relevant branching ratio ( 〜 7%)
- Easy to detect against background
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The LHC and the ATLAS Experiment
The Large Hadron Collider at CERN
- CERN is the European Organization for Nuclear Research - The LHC is a 27-km-long proton collider
- A set of machines accelerate protons in different stages to the LHC - Two parallel beams of protons at specific energy cross
- Four experiments are placed in the colliding points
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ATLAS detector
- Multi-purpose detector at P1 of LHC - Designed to search for the Higgs
boson and BSM at TeV scale
- Composed of different subdetectors:
- Inner Detector
- Run 2: ID + IBL
- Liquid Argon Calorimeter (ECAL) - Tile Calorimeter (HCAL)
- Muon Spectrometer - Central solenoid
- Barrel + EndCap Toroids - Trigger + DAQ system
- Forward detectors 10
- The SM analysis used the data collected during the full Run 1 of LHC
- An integrated luminosity of L = 4.5 fb−1 at e.c.m 7 TeV in 2011 - An integrated luminosity of L = 20.3 fb−1 at e.c.m. 8 TeV in 2012
- The MSSM analysis used the data collected during the first year (2015) of the Run 2:
- An integrated luminosity of L = 3.2 fb−1 at e.c.m. of 13 TeV and bunch-spacing of 25ns
-
Datasets
Run 1
Run 2 11
The SM H → analysis
First analysis: SM H →
- Objective: Measurement the coupling of the Higgs boson to leptons and comparison it with the SM expectation
- Methodology: Estimation the number of di-tau events expected by the SM (without Higgs) and comparison it with observation
- How can the Higgs boson be produced at LHC?
- How does the Higgs boson decay?
- What other processes can be reconstructed as Higgs boson?
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- The Higgs boson is produced by three main processes - gluon-fusion (ggH): most abundant process ( 〜 85%)
- Vector Boson Fusion (VBF):
clear signature with two back-to-back jets- Vector-associated production (VH): small contribution ( 〜 5%)
Higgs production
ggH VBF VH
VH
ggH VBF WH ZH
σ x BR [pb] 1.22 0.100 0.0445 0.0262
Order NNLO+NNLL (N)NLO NNLO NNLO
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- The Higgs boson decays in two opposite-charged tau leptons
- The tau leptons also decay into a tau-neutrino ( ) mediating a W boson - According to the decay of the W boson, there are three final states:
- Fully hadronic (
had had) – 〜 42%
- Semi-leptonic (
lep had) – 〜 45.6%
- Fully-leptonic (
lep lep) – 〜 12.4%
- Two light leptons (e, ) and four undetectable neutrinos
Higgs decay
H → –→ l
l
15Higgs decay: H → lep lep
Two light leptons (e, ) and four undetectable neutrinos
- Visible mass (m
ll): Invariant mass of the di-lepton system
- Collinear mass (m ): computed assuming the collinear approximation
- The taus are boosted, so their decay products move in same direction
- The system of unknown variables can be resolved if taus are not back-to-back - Since tau are considered massless, approximation is reasonable valid
- Missing Mass Calculator (MMC): algorithm that computes the mass by estimating the exact direction of the neutrinos
- Not all topologies are equally probable
- Using extra info as PDFs e.g. ∆R( ) from Z → process - MMC depends greatly on the ETmiss accuracy and resolution
Reconstruction of di-tau mass
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- Main background:
- neutral boson, similar mass - Irreducible background
- Estimation with data-driven technique:
EMBEDDING - Sample of data Z →
- are substituted by MC + decay -
ETmiss, jets, UE,.. are modeled by data - Tau kinematics modeled by MC
- Embedding is normalized to MC in an early stage
Background: Z →
- Contribution of two light leptons without relevant
ETmiss- Only relevant in Same Flavour events (SF)
- Estimation with MC
- A Control Region (CR) for this bkg is defined under the Z peak
(80-100 GeV)- A
ETmisscorrection is derived from CR and applied to Signal Region (SR)
Background: Z → ll
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- tt and (single-top) can be source of two light leptons - Events with high
ETmissand several jets, especially b-jets - Estimation with MC
- Background is reduced by vetoing events with a b-tagged jet - A CR for this bkg is defined asking for a b-jet
Background: Top-quark processes
- di-boson process (WW, ZZ, WZ) can be source of two light leptons - They have small cross-section
- Estimation with MC and controlled in a Validation Region (VR)
Background: di-boson and H → WW
- Special case of di-boson: H → WW - They are considered background
with SM cross-section - A cut is implemented to
orthogonalize between and WW analyses
- by requiring m > m
Z– 25 GeV
- Some non-lepton objects can be mis-reconstructed as leptons → fake - Mainly events where one lepton is faked (W+jets, semi-leptonic tt) - Estimation is done using a data-driven technique:
Background: Fake background
Template Fit
- Template obtained in multi-jet enriched CR
- CR is defined by inverting isolation criteria - True-lepton bkg in CR are estimated with
MC and subtracted
- Normalization is obtained by fitting the template of pT (L2) distribution from CR - Same process is done in same-sign (SS)
events to act as validation (VR)
- A systematic uncertainty is derived from
comparison SS-OS 21
➢ Aim: to reduce background and enhance signal over bkg ratio - Pre-selection: event cleaning of non-collision or faulty event - Selection in leplep: trigger of two-lepton events
1. two isolated leptons with opposite charge, veto of hadronic tau
2. mll in range [30 - 75] GeV for SF and [30 - 100] GeV for DF (Zll bkg) 3. high energetic leptons: pT(L1) + pT(L2) > 35 GeV (Fakes bkg)
4. at least one jet with pT > 40 GeV (enhance boosted topology)
5. presence of : (ETmiss, HPTO) > 40 GeV for SF, ETmiss > 40 GeV for DF (Zll + Fakes) 6. Collinear approximation: x1 and x2 are in range [0.1 - 1]
7. ∆ (LL) < 2.5 (Zll and tt bkg) ← MAIN SELECTION 8. Categorization
- VBF - Boosted 9. Final selection
- veto of b-jets (tt bkg)
- Orthogonalization against H → WW: m > mZ – 25 GeV - Physical solution to MMC: MMC > 0
Event selection: Signal Region (SR)
➢ Aim: split dataset in events with different topologies → better sensitivity
●
Categories are orthogonal so results can be combinedCategorization
VBF
- Aimed for VBF events
- Clear signature: two jets back-to-back in the beam direction
- Most sensitive category
- Requirements:
● At least two jets
● with pT(j1) > 40 GeV, pT(j2) > 30 GeV
● Angular separation ∆ (jj) > 2.2
Boosted
- Events with boosted topology
● ggH process with one jet from initial-state radiation
● Higgs boson is boosted by recoil
- Requirements:
● Non-VBF event
● pT( ) > 100 GeV
---
Rest of events are discarded
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- Standard way: sequential cuts
- Problems: cut is absolute, lose signal in each cut
- New approach: a Multivariate Algorithm -
Information from several variables at same time-
Algorithm: Boosted Decision Tree-
Events are not removed after a cut, but a compatibility value is assigned (score)-
Score: compatibility of event with Sig or Bkg-
Issues: can be easily biasedSignal Enhancing: BDT
Features:
- Choose an appropriate set of variables (big separation power)
- Optimize parameters of algorithm - Train algorithm to recognize patterns - Check consistency of results
Signal Background
-
Variables:
- VBF: MMC, ∆R (LL), |∆ (jj)|, min(∆ (LL, jets)), mJJ, C (L1) x C (L2), ∆ (j3,jj)
-
Boosted: MMC, m( ,J), C (ETmiss), Sphericity, pT(L1), pT(J1), ETmiss /pT(L2)-
Decision using ranking in training, correlation between them, statistical sensitivity- Optimization of parameters
- 2D scans of configuration parameters (error fraction), statistical sensitivity
- Check consistency of results: ROC curve, KS tests,...
- Cut-based analysis to cross-check
- Training
- Cross-evaluation to avoid biases
- Signal: VBF for VBF cat and ggH for Boosted cat - Fakes: no MC (negative weights)
- H → WW process not taken into account
BDT details
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- Value in range [-1, +1] representing compatibility of event with Bkg (-1) or Signal (+1) - BKG: If there is agreement in low-score region, bkg is well modelled
- SIG: signal is concentrated in last bins, expected as an excess of events over bkg - Here, signal is normalized, excess will be much smaller
BDT Score
- BDT Score distribution in SR for VBF and Boosted cats
● BDT Score: value in range [-1, +1] representing compatibility of event with Bkg (-1) or Signal (+1)
● BKG: If there is agreement in low-score region, bkg is well modelled
● SIG: signal is concentrated in last bins, expected as an excess of events over bkg
Results lep lep channel: Signal Region
VBF: BDT Score SR Boosted: BDT Score SR 27
- MMC variable in SR for VBF and Boosted cats
● Excess of events expected ∼ 125 GeV
Results lep lep channel: Signal Region
Boosted: MMC SR 28
VBF: MMC SR
An excess of data over the background is observed with a observed statistical significance of:
4.5
observed (respect to 3.4 expected)Results SM H →
LH y HH in backupMMC SR Weighted S/B events
SR and CR distributions are fitted to bkg and signal expectation to extract signal strength :
value which is compatible with the SM expectation 29
Results SM H → : Compatibility
LH y HH in backupCUT-BASED MVA 2D-contour
Signal strength obtained for the production modes:
ggH and vector-mediated (VBF+VH).
Best fit (red cross) is compatible at 1 with SM expectation (blue cross), and significantly distant from the null-hypothesis, (black cross)
A cut-based approach (optimize to mirror MVA analysis) is used as a cross-check of the main MVA result
Result is compatible with the MVA analysis
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Beyond the Standard Model: MSSM
- The SM is not a complete theory
● does not provide explanation for several natural phenomena
● some of its mechanisms do not seem
“natural” (hierarchy, fine-tuning) - Several extensions have been proposed - One of them is supersymmetry (SUSY)
● Additional symmetry fermion/boson
● New set of particles to be discovered
● Its minimum implementation is MSSM The Higgs mechanism in the MSSM
- The Higgs mechanism has to be modified - H [ h, H , A, H +, H – ]
- H and A could be found at LHC!
● And is a favored search channel!
- discovered in 2012 - neutral scalar
- neutral pseudo scalar
- Charged Higgs
Phenomenology of the MSSM Higgs signal
The MSSM has some modifications respect to SM
- Coupling of the Higgs bosons to fermions is weighted by one factor: tan - At first order, MSSM depend only on tan and mA parameters
- To reduce other dependences, higher-order parameters are set in such way that enhance certain phenomenologies, defining benchmark scenarios
● mhmod : modification (+/-) of s-top mixing param. to make mh the 125 GeV boson
● hMSSM: the mh is set to the SM boson value
● light-stau, light-stop, tauphobic,....
Why the search channel is favored?
- Coupling to down fermions ( , b) is enhanced for large values of tan
- Thus, A/H → coupling is enhanced!
- Also, bbH production mode becomes relevant
- And ggH could include b-quark loop
bbH ggH
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The MSSM A/H → analysis
Second analysis: MSSM A/H →
- Objective: Search for additional MSSM Higgs bosons
- Methodology: Look for excess of di-tau events respect to SM expectation in the high mass range [200 - 1200 GeV]
- How these Higgs bosons behave compared to SM?
- What other processes can be reconstructed as Higgs boson?
- True backgrounds: Z→ , top quark, di-boson - Fake backgrounds: W→ + jets, multi-jet
- For this analysis we consider two final states:
- Fully-leptonic ( lep lep) – 〜12.4%
- Semi-leptonic ( lep had) – 〜45.6%
- Fully hadronic ( had had) – 〜42%
- Two hadronic taus and two undetectable neutrinos
–→
(qq)
35
- Different algorithms to compute the di-tau mass
- Total transverse mass:
where:
- Missing Mass Calculator (MMC)
:
- algorithm that computes the mass by estimating the exact direction of the neutrinos with PDFs from topologies of decays
- MMC was optimized for high-mass analysis
- Other algorithms: MOSAIC and visible mass
- A study was performed to choose the best discriminant
- Figure of merit was the integrated, binned, Asimov significance Z - The total transverse mass (mTtot) was chosen as the
final discriminant of the analysis
Reconstruction of di-tau mass
36
- Main background in the had had channel: multi-jet
- One or two jets are mis-identified as a
- Very large cross-section and low prob. of passing selection: no feasible MC - A data-driven technique is implemented: Fake Factors
Fake Factor (FF)
- Factors derived in a di-jet enriched CR to estimate background in SR
● CR: single-jet trigger, two had with pT > 55 GeV, and pT balance (30%), pT1 fails medium ID and pT1 > 100 GeV
● Tag and probe analysis: factors = ratio of 2 that pass/fail the -ID in the CR
● Factors parametrized as function of
pT, prongs, OS/SS and category → OS/SS combined!
● Estimation in SR: FF applied to estimation in region of fail 2-ID
Background modeling: Fake background
37
backup
Background modeling: Other backgrounds
Fake Rate technique (FR)
- Factors derived in a CR to correct background in SR
● Single-muon trigger, pT > 55 GeV, one had with pT > 50 GeV and ∆ ( , had) > 2.4
- Applied on the MC for each reconstructed not matched to trigger
- Parametrized in terms of pT and number of prongs, for OS and SS, and lead/sublead - Derived independently for the two categories
● Derived in b-tag CR (enriched with tt): applied to Top processes (tt and single-top)
● Derived in b-veto CR (enriched with W→ ): applied to remaining processes
- Other processes:
Z+jets (Z→ ), W+jets (W→ ), tt, di-boson, ...- Their contribution is estimated using MC samples
- However, these processes can also have a jet mis-identified as had - Probability of this is modelled with data-driven technique: Fake Rate
- An additional weight (from a W→ CR) is applied to W→ events as a function of mTtot
- Aim: to reduce background and enhance signal over bkg ratio - Pre-selection : cleaning of non-collision or faulty events
- Selection in hadhad: single- trigger with p
T> 80 GeV
1. The event contains at least two had candidates
2. Leading had passes ‘medium’ -ID and has pT > 110 GeV 3. Sub-leading had passes ‘loose’ -ID and has pT > 55 GeV 4. Leading had is matched to the object that fired the trigger
5. Veto of any electron or muon objects ( defined as passing ‘loose’ criteria) 6. Back to back topology: ∆ ( 1, 2) > 2.7
7. The two had candidates have opposite electric charge ← Signal Region 8. Categorization conditions:
- b-tag category: focused in bbH, requires events with at least one b-tagged jet - b-veto category: focused in ggH, vetoes events with at least one b-tagged jet
In addition, a VR is defined for each category by inverting the charge requirement
- Same Sign VR
Event Selection
39
Distributions of mTtot for each category in the Same Sign VR - Reasonable agreement within uncertainty
Results of the had had : Validation Region
SS b-tag SS b-veto
Distributions of mTtot for each category in the Signal Region
- No excess of events over the background expectation is observed
Results of the had had : Signal Region
SR b-tag SR b-veto
41
- No excess of data over the background model is observed - Limits (95% CL) are extracted, using two approaches:
- Model-independent: Limits on the x BR of the production modes
- Model-dependent: Limits on the tan - mA parameter space of different MSSM scenarios
Results of the A/H → analysis: Limits
LH in backup
ggH bbH
- No excess of data over the background model is observed - Limits (95% CL) are extracted, using two approaches:
- Model-independent: Limits on the x BR of the production modes
- Model-dependent: Limits on the tan - mA parameter space of different MSSM scenarios
Results of the A/H → analysis: Limits
LH in backup
mhmod+ scenario hMSSM scenario 43
Conclusions
Summary
J. High Energy Phys. 04 (2015) 117 Eur. Phys. J. C 76 (2016) 28 45
Current status of the searches
SM H →
ATLAS and CMS combined the Run 1 data
with an obs. (exp.) significance of
5.5
(5.0 )MSSM A/H →
Paper published with first Run 2 data (3.2 fb-1) The result improves previous searches for the mass range mA > 500 GeV
Later analysis were done for ICHEP’16 (13.3 fb-1) and 2015+2016 luminosity (36.1 fb-1)
Conclusions
- This thesis was performed during the Runs 1 and 2 of the LHC, and the Long Shutdown, both in physics analyses and technical tasks of the Tile Calorimeter of the ATLAS detector
- The work of this thesis has contributed to obtain strong evidence of the direct coupling of the Higgs boson to fermions, a result which is fully compatible with the Standard Model
- In addition, it has contributed to expand the non-allowed space of
parameters of one extension beyond the Standard Model, the MSSM, and to prepare the field to the upcoming data of Run 2
47
Thank you for your attention!
Backup
49
Enhancement of the Pulse Simulator
Simulation of high pile-up conditions
Old version: one out-of-time pulse
51
New version: seven out-of-time pulses (bunch-space configurable)
- Previous version, only one out-of-time pulse was allowed
- Improvement: added one additional pulse per bunch-crossing
Extended pulse shape
Pulse shape Blue → old version Red→ full available
52
New version: pulses with full shape
- Previous version: Pulse shape only implemented in range [-75ns, +75ns]
- Improvement: Implemented all available range [-75ns, +130ns]
- This allows to study effect of more ‘distant’ pulses and study set-back phase
(negative values for amplitude for t > 100ns)
Old version:
HG → mis reconstructed saturated pulses LG → excess of events
Implementing a mono-gain system
53
- Previous version: PS was implemented in bi-gain system → not correct behaviour - Improvement: Implemented gain-switch and mono-gain system
- Same behavior as real detector
- Better handling of saturating event (no duplicated) and mis-reconstructed
New version:
HG → No mis-reco saturated pulses LG → only saturating pulses
SM H → analysis
Object reconstruction
- Particles produced during collisions leave traces in different detectors
- Several algorithms are used to combine information to reconstruct the original particle that produced the detector response
Reconstruction of particles for the analyses
( → e → → jet )- Tracking and vertexing: points in silicon detectors are used to generate tracks.
Iterative combination of tracks is used to reconstruct the vertices
- Electrons (e): energy deposits in EM calorimeter and matching track. Cut-based (Run 1) and likelihood discriminant (Run 2) are used to set efficiency working points.
- Muons ( ): track segments from ID and Muon Spectrometer - Jets: calibrated clusters of energy deposits in calorimeter
a special algorithm tags the jets coming from a b-quark
- Tau ( ): only visible part of hadronic-decaying is reconstructed as stand-alone object Seed from jets, calibrated, with charge (±1) and prong (1,3) conditions
The -ID is done with a BDT with 3 working points (tight, medium, loose) - ETmiss: neutrinos ( ) are reconstructed as missing energy in the transverse plane
55
- Used the data collected during the full Run 1 of LHC
- An integrated luminosity of L = 4.5 fb
−1at e.c.m 7 TeV in 2011 - An integrated luminosity of L = 20.3 fb
−1at e.c.m. 8 TeV in 2012.
Datasets
Accumulated luminosity Number of interactions per
bunch-crossing 56
- Used the data collected during the first year (2015) of the Run 2 of LHC - An integrated luminosity of L = 3.2 fb
−1at an e.c.m of 13 TeV and a bunch-spacing of 25 ns - First analysis with Run 2 data!
Datasets
Accumulated luminosity Number of interactions per
bunch-crossing 57
- The Higgs boson is produced by three main processes - gluon-fusion (ggH): most abundant process ( 〜 85%)
- Vector Boson Fusion (VBF):
clear signature with two back-to-back jets- Vector-associated production (VH): small contribution ( 〜 5%)
Higgs production
ggH VBF VH
VH
ggH VBF WH ZH
σ x BR [pb] 1.22 0.100 0.0445 0.0262
Order NNLO+NNLL (N)NLO NNLO NNLO
58
- Visible mass (m
ll): Invariant mass of the di-lepton system
- Collinear mass (m ): computed assuming the collinear approximation
- The taus are boosted, so their decay products move in same direction
- The system of unknown variables can be resolved if taus are not back-to-back - Since tau are considered massless, approximation is reasonable valid
- Missing Mass Calculator (MMC): algorithm that computes the mass by estimating the exact direction of the neutrinos
- Not all topologies are equally probable
- Using extra info as PDFs e.g. ∆R( ) from Z → process - MMC depends greatly on the ETmiss accuracy and resolution
Reconstruction of di-tau mass
backup
59
- Contribution of two light leptons without relevant
ETmiss- Only relevant in Same Flavour events (SF)
- Estimation with MC
- A Control Region (CR) for this bkg is defined under the Z peak
(80-100 GeV)- A
ETmisscorrection is derived from CR and applied to Signal Region (SR)
Background: Z → ll
- tt and (single-top) can be source of two light leptons - Events with high
ETmissand several jets, especially b-jets - Estimation with MC
- Background is reduced by vetoing events with a b-tagged jet - A CR for this bkg is defined asking for a b-jet
Background: Top-quark processes
61
➢ Aim: prove the background are well understood and modeled
● Control Regions: also used in the analysis (normalization for the fit)
- Zll CR: same selection as SR but inverting mll condition and only in SF channel - Top CR: same selection as SR but inverting b-veto condition
- Ztt VR: Ztt bkg cannot be separated from signal
● A low-contaminated region can be defined using HPTO, asking mHPTO( ) < 100 GeV - Di-boson VR: a OS events, jet-free region
Control and Validation regions (CR / VR)
Ztt VR
At main selection
di-boson VR
Background: Control Regions
63
VBF Top CR
Boosted Top CR VBF
Zll CR Boosted
Zll CR
-
Agreement between background model and data!
● Distribution of p
T(L2) at different stages!
Control plots of the background modeling
First stage
(cuts 1-6)
Before categorization
(cuts 1-7) 64
-
Agreement between background model and data!
● Distribution of pT (L2) in Signal Regions of VBF and Boosted categories
Control plots of the background modeling
VBF SR Boosted SR
65
-
Agreement between background model and data!
● Distribution of p
T(L2) at different stages!
● HERE: Zll CR of VBF and Boosted categories
Control plots of the background modeling
VBF Zll CR Boosted Zll CR
-
Agreement between background model and data!
● Distribution of p
T(L2) at different stages!
● HERE: Top CR of VBF and Boosted categories
Control plots of the background modeling
VBF Zll CR Boosted Zll CR
67
MVA analysis
MVA Overtraining
69
Variables definition: Centralities
Variables definition: Sphericity
71
Variables: VBF
Variables: VBF
73
Variables: Boosted
Variables: Boosted
75
Variables: Boosted
MVA: Cross-checks
77
MVA: Cross-checks
MVA: Cross-checks
79
MVA: Cross-checks
MVA: Cross-checks
81
MVA: Cross-checks
MVA: Cross-checks
83
MVA: Cross-checks
Additional Results
85
- BDT Score for SR, Zll CR and Top CR for VBF and Boosted cats
● BDT Score: value in range [-1, +1] representing compatibility of event with Bkg (-1) or Signal (+1)
● BKG: If there is agreement in low-score region, bkg is well modelled
● SIG: signal is concentrated in last bins, expected as an excess of events over bkg
Results of the lep lep channel: Control Regions
VBF: Zll CR
Plots in backup
VBF: Top CR 86
- BDT Score for SR, Zll CR and Top CR for VBF and Boosted cats
● BDT Score: value in range [-1, +1] representing compatibility of event with Bkg (-1) or Signal (+1)
● BKG: If there is agreement in low-score region, bkg is well modelled
● SIG: signal is concentrated in last bins, expected as an excess of events over bkg
Results lep lep channel: Control Regions
Boosted: Zll CR
Plots in backup
Boosted: Top CR 87
Results channel: BDT Results: LL
88Results channel: BDT Results: LH
89Results channel: BDT Results: HH
90-
Results lep lep channel: Yields
91
-
Results lep had channel: Yields
-
Results had had channel: Yields
93
Results channel: Systematics
94Results channel: Results
95Results channel: Cut-based
96Results channel: Cut-based
97
For 8 TeV only
MSSM A/H → analysis
MMC Optimization
99
MMC Optimization
Example of deviation distribution Events with jets
mH=600, sqrt(sumET) in [32,34]
100
- MET Resolution → Deviation = MET (Reco) - MET (Truth)
- Distributions of deviation for slices of sqrt(sumET), for events with and without jets - Distributions are fitted with gaussian → sigma extracted
- Done for mass points from mH=200 GeV to mH=1400 GeV
Example of deviation distribution Events without jets
mH=600, sqrt(sumET) in [32,34]
MMC Optimization
101
- Sigmas of different slices are plotted together
- Distribution is fitted with linear function, slope is extracted - Fit done for each mass point
MMC Optimization
- Slopes for different masses are reasonable compatible (check table!) - So, repeat study combining mass points
MMC Optimization
103
- Slopes for different masses are reasonable compatible (table!) - So, repeat study combining mass points
MMC Optimization
- Combining mass points: Linear fit and function
MMC Optimization
105
- Comparison of old and new reconstructions
MMC Optimization
Mass discriminant
107
- Comparison of MMC, visible, MOSAIC, mTtot with Asimov Significance
Mass discriminant
Mass discriminant
109
Additional results
Distributions of mTtot for each category in the SR - No excess observed
Results of the lep had : Signal Region
SR b-tag SR b-veto
111
-
Results lep had channel: Yields
Distributions of mTtot for inclusive category in the SR No significant excess is observed
Results of the Z’ : Signal Region
Z’ lephad Z’ hadhad
113
Results of the Z’ : Signal Region
Results of the : Systematics
115
Results of the : Extra scenarios
mh mod- mh max
Results of the : Extra scenarios
light stau light stop 117
Results of the : Extra scenarios
tauphobic
Summary
J. High Energy Phys. 04 (2015) 117 Eur. Phys. J. C 76 (2016) 28 119