Cost of reducing carbon emissions

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Renewables vs. energy efficiency: the cost of carbon emissions reduction in Spain

Renewables vs. energy efficiency: the cost of carbon emissions reduction in Spain

... 18 of 33 specific emissions of burning natural gas, the high efficiencies of CCGTs, and the fact that in these cases there is considerably more installed capacity in the ...abatement ...

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Electric demand of the copper mining industry and reduction costs for carbon emissions in the SING

Electric demand of the copper mining industry and reduction costs for carbon emissions in the SING

... estimate of 69.7 million US$ a year, and an annual carbon reduction potential of ...millions of tons, which represents 3.7% of carbon reduction in the SING and ...0.4% of ...

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Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD): Harnessing the financing potential of carbon markets

Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD): Harnessing the financing potential of carbon markets

... quantities of REDD tons that Brazil could purchase at the global market price are a slight overestimate as they do not include the increase in market price that would result from Brazil’s added demand in the ...

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Energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in rail and road freight transport in Spain: a case study of car carriers and bulk petrochemicals

Energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in rail and road freight transport in Spain: a case study of car carriers and bulk petrochemicals

... part of an intelligent transportation system (ITS), monitoring the movement of goods to improve energy efficiency and ...sociated emissions and it presents energy consumption ratios per equivalent ...

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Product carbon footprint of a conventional vehicle

Product carbon footprint of a conventional vehicle

... difference of HTFT and LTFT is the final ...density of Fischer-­Tropsch diesel is a bit lower than diesel standards, good ignitability is a key feature for a diesel fuel, and it is given by a high cetane ...

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Assessing the potential and costs of reducing energy demand

Assessing the potential and costs of reducing energy demand

... application of current ...matter of fact, the policies foreseen for Spain include the support of the cheapest and most efficient technologies such as the substitution of old water boilers in ...

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View of The cost of monetary sovereignty
							| Nova Scientia

View of The cost of monetary sovereignty | Nova Scientia

... context of the globalization we are experiencing and the accompanying economic integration, emerging economies are facing a gradual process of remonetization to the dollar (a phenomenon known as ...

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Cost-benefit analysis of dollarization, Ecuador case

Cost-benefit analysis of dollarization, Ecuador case

... value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time ...balance of trade (exports are added, imports are ...measurement of a nation’s overall economic ...

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Observing reducing effect of N-acetylcysteine in the metabolism of yeast

Observing reducing effect of N-acetylcysteine in the metabolism of yeast

... design of experimental teaching using readily available materials and simple methods to ...many of the metabolic pathways existing in mammalian ...capacity of N- Acetyl cysteine (NAC) to stimulate ...

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Quantification of Nitrous Oxide Emissions in soils of Chihuahua Mexico

Quantification of Nitrous Oxide Emissions in soils of Chihuahua Mexico

... 5% of global warming, and could reach values of 10% in the short term future, according to ...sources of pollution, identified by classifications: point or area, and mobile or ...process of ...

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The welfare cost of Argentine risk

The welfare cost of Argentine risk

... welfare cost that takes the shape of triangle E 0 E 1 E 1 ' in figure ...productivity of sunken capital increasingly exceeds the opportunity cost of the ...revenue of a ...

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Risk disclosure and cost of equity

Risk disclosure and cost of equity

... lower cost of ...50% of the total spread (George et al., 1991), in spite of the difficulties and biases that can occur when attempting to isolate the informative component of the total ...

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Cost components of cross-border exchanges of electricity

Cost components of cross-border exchanges of electricity

... users) of the network cannot be clearly identified on the basis of their ...absence of a clear indication from the underlying transmission cost function, it makes sense to recur to the inverse ...

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Design and Development of Low Cost Prosthesis

Design and Development of Low Cost Prosthesis

... In this paper we propose a proven manufacturing procedure for a low cost prosthesis, the procedure developed takes into account the living in Refugee Camps. The research procedure involved to get info about the ...

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Theoretical Study of Iron Filled Carbon Nanotubes

Theoretical Study of Iron Filled Carbon Nanotubes

... number of atoms per layer the FM and the antiparallel 共AP兲 ordering, in which two successive layers have opposite magnetizations, have almost identical ...both of them are allowed to ...

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Characterisation of acid pollutant emissions in ceramic tile manufacture

Characterisation of acid pollutant emissions in ceramic tile manufacture

... structure of the mica, as well as in that of many other clay minerals (montmorillonite, illite, kaolinite, ...compound emissions usually start with the dehydroxylation of these minerals at ...

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Variations of aurora emissions during substorms at Spitsbergen archipelago

Variations of aurora emissions during substorms at Spitsbergen archipelago

... variations of the intensities of the green 5577 Å auroral emission and the red 6300 Å one will be ...dynamics of these emission intensities during substorms, observed over the Spitsbergen archipelago ...

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Forest carbon sequestration:the impact of forest management

Forest carbon sequestration:the impact of forest management

... development of forest species in certain areas will likely occur ...growth of Pinus pinaster and later found water stress to be a mediator in seed production (Ruano et ...margins of plant ...

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Measurement of Carbon Footprint at National University of Costa Rica for 2012-2014. Heading for Carbon Neutrality

Measurement of Carbon Footprint at National University of Costa Rica for 2012-2014. Heading for Carbon Neutrality

... improvement of the conditions that are conducive to a positive impact on the environment, minimizing or mitigating emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases that accelerate the greenhouse ...

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The cost of capital in emerging markets

The cost of capital in emerging markets

... estimation of the cost of equity through different methods include Fuenzalida & Mongrut (2010), who used seven methods to compare the valuation outcomes for a set of Latin American ...the ...

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