... linear demand model with an intercept and one coefficient corresponding to ...learning, demand estimation is passive in that it only observes prices or availabilities and cannot directly influence ...
... 13-period demand data need to be ...fewer demand data periods. However, in an intermittent demand context, the number of demand data periods will invariably be greater than the number of ...
... over-proportional demand effect of insurance with the effects more pronounced in the lowest income ...of demand, a finding that is consistent with empirical evidence elsewhere ...a demand-side ...
... over-proportional demand effect of insurance with the effects more pronounced in the lowest income ...of demand, a finding that is consistent with empirical evidence elsewhere ...a demand-side ...
... A desktop extrapolation, to determine the sustain ability of current extraction rates, was made using pub lished data from Adams et al. (2005). They reported that the density o f trees greater than one metre high in ...
... -4- Therefore, some attempt should be made to transform the censored data into more accurate estimates of actual historical demand. Various methods exist that take the observations that have been ...
... The above procedure estimates the feed consumption rate, excluding intake through grazing, for any livestock category. Direct estimation of feed intake through grazing is information-intensive and is difficult. ...
... While the estimated own-price elasticities for clothing and footwear, durables, transport equipment and the residual categories of expenditure are reasonably close given that LES own-pri[r] ...
... the estimates from the within-market ...1 estimates do not instrument for the out-of-pocket price, the estimates are downward biased, as ...These estimates are interesting since the dependent ...
... inventory. Estimates of emissions, and particularly reductions in emissions owing to improved transportation system components for future transportation system scenarios, will depend on application of the same ...
... calculated using its various causes; the indices are then multiplied by a scaling factor to convert the indices into actual underground economy figures. The scaling factor is usually derived from other studies or methods ...
... These are: Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Clothing, Footwear and Personal Equipment Fuel and Power Durable Household Goods Transport Equipment Other Goo[r] ...
... Standard stochastic growth models provide theoretical restrictions on output decomposition which can be used to investigate whether produc- tivity shocks played a major role in observed business cycles. Applying these ...
... (2010) has used for his estimates and we construct a new time series of GDP per capita for England over the period 1250-1850 using an alternative (indirect) method: the demand side appr[r] ...
... published estimates of elasticities of demand suffer from two ...of estimates of elasticities of demand are based on time-series data that lump FAFH with FAH ...present estimates of ...
... This paper explains non-mortgage borrowing by U.S. households with demand-side factors, viz. disposable income, wealth and interest rate. The life cycle hypothesis and a standard two period consumption model are ...
... Binswanger (1974a) lists why cost functions are more popular than production functions for estimation purposes. First, as a consequence of optimising behaviour, cost functions exhibit homogeneity of degree one in prices, ...
... 1. Demand-Supply gap of electricity (MWH) (Source: Author’s calculations) The issue arises from the above analysis is that if supply is more than demand then why there are electricity shortages / crises in ...
... This paper uses the extreme bounds analysis (EBA) of Leamer (1983 &1985) to analyze the robust determinants of the demand for money in a panel of 17 Asian countries for the period 1970 to 2009. These robust ...
... currency demand approach in estimating the size of underground economy by integrating this most widely used approach into a dynamic general equilibrium ...money demand function to estimate the size of ...