Prefrontal cortex

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The medial prefrontal cortex and memory in humans: anatomical segmentation in mri and consequences of at risk prematurity

The medial prefrontal cortex and memory in humans: anatomical segmentation in mri and consequences of at risk prematurity

... medial prefrontal cortex, which seems to be involved in different higher order functions such as ...medial prefrontal cortex, as well as identify possible deficits linked to ...

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Acute effects of restraint, shock and training in the elevated T Maze on noradrenaline and serotonin systems of the prefrontal cortex

Acute effects of restraint, shock and training in the elevated T Maze on noradrenaline and serotonin systems of the prefrontal cortex

... The prefrontal cortex (PFC) participates in cognitive functions and stress regulation. Noradrenaline (NA) and serotonin (5-HT) levels in some regions of the central nervous system are modified by acute ...

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Causal evidence supporting functional dissociation of verbal and spatial working memory in the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

Causal evidence supporting functional dissociation of verbal and spatial working memory in the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

... dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) is crucial for monitoring and manipulating information in working memory, but whether such contributions are domain-specific remains ...

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Cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization is associated with changes in the expression of endocannabinoid and glutamatergic signaling systems in the mouse prefrontal cortex.

Cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization is associated with changes in the expression of endocannabinoid and glutamatergic signaling systems in the mouse prefrontal cortex.

... Cocaine addiction is one of the most prevalent drug abuse dis- orders, and understanding its neurobiology remains a challenge. Unveiling the mechanisms associated with cocaine-induced neuroadaptions might help to improve ...

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Wnt/beta catenin pathway in the prefrontal cortex is required for cocaine induced neuroadaptations

Wnt/beta catenin pathway in the prefrontal cortex is required for cocaine induced neuroadaptations

... Behavioral sensitization is a progressive and enduring enhancement of the motor stimulant effects elicited by repeated administration of drugs of abuse. It can be divided into two distinct temporal and anatomical ...

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Pyramidal cells in prefrontal cortex: comparative observations reveal unparalleled specializations in neuronal structure among primate species

Pyramidal cells in prefrontal cortex: comparative observations reveal unparalleled specializations in neuronal structure among primate species

... gRANULAR PREfRONTAL CORTEx The gPFC has been divided into several cortical areas, the number, and location of which varies between studies (Vogt and Vogt, 1919; Walker, 1940; Petrides and Pandya, 1988, ...

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TítuloTranscranial magnetic stimulation over dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in Parkinson’s disease

TítuloTranscranial magnetic stimulation over dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in Parkinson’s disease

... dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has been established as a less invasive alternative to electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of depression (Paus and Barret, 2004) and recent studies show that ...

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Modulatory role of the dopamine D1 receptor and Type 2 corticotrophin releasing factor receptor on the basolateral amygdala to prefrontal cortex synapses

Modulatory role of the dopamine D1 receptor and Type 2 corticotrophin releasing factor receptor on the basolateral amygdala to prefrontal cortex synapses

... Next, as we observed colocalization of CRF2 and D1R in mPFC nerve terminals, and it has been shown that D1R activation regulates mPFC excitatory synaptic transmission in a complex manner[r] ...

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Acute Frontal Lobe Dysfunction Following Prefrontal Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in a Patient with Treatment Resistant Depression

Acute Frontal Lobe Dysfunction Following Prefrontal Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in a Patient with Treatment Resistant Depression

... The potential of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to treat numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders has been thoroughly studied for the last two decades. Here, we report for the first time, the ...

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Mindfulness e interpretación en los servicios públicos

Mindfulness e interpretación en los servicios públicos

... Other areas where a reduction in brain activity was detected were: Ø In the left hemisphere: the middle region of the frontal gyrus, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex BA9/46, the prefro[r] ...

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Es la corteza prefrontal el centro del universo pdf

Es la corteza prefrontal el centro del universo pdf

... Development. During the 19th and 20th centuries, a number of researchers considered the posterior cortical regions to be the neuranatomical seat of the highest intellectual faculties. One of those researchers who stands ...

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Coordinated prefrontal hippocampal activity and navigation strategy related prefrontal firing during spatial memory formation

Coordinated prefrontal hippocampal activity and navigation strategy related prefrontal firing during spatial memory formation

... The implementation of optimal navigation strategies depends on the integration of environmental signals comprising both spatial and nonspatial cues (31). In the current study, utilization of the spatial strategy ...

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Functional neuroimaging of amphetamine induced striatal neurotoxicity in the pleiotrophin knockout mouse model / M L  Soto Montenegro     [et al ]

Functional neuroimaging of amphetamine induced striatal neurotoxicity in the pleiotrophin knockout mouse model / M L Soto Montenegro [et al ]

... The prefrontal cortex is part of the mesolimbic system and crucial for drug ...frontal cortex [37, 38, ...the prefrontal cortex in methamphetamine abusers, which was associated to ...

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Sustratos neuroanatómicos y funcionales del córtex prefrontal medial

Sustratos neuroanatómicos y funcionales del córtex prefrontal medial

... Neuroanatomical and functional substrates of the medial prefrontal cortex. This article presents how a revision that was done sought out to integrate the updated knowledge that we have about neuroanatomical ...

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Memory, decisions and emotions after the administration of cocaine: role of different neuroanatomical structures.

Memory, decisions and emotions after the administration of cocaine: role of different neuroanatomical structures.

... As in the case of the amygdala, the PFC is divided into several areas, among which are the orbitofrontal cortex (COF) and the medial prefrontal cortex (mFPC). Several authors have proposed that ...

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Modulation of Higher-Order Olfaction Components on Executive Functions in Humans.

Modulation of Higher-Order Olfaction Components on Executive Functions in Humans.

... the prefrontal cortex (PFC) ...medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) (i.e. anterior cingulate cortex or prelimbic cortex) and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) ...ventralorbital ...

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Oscillatory Brain Activity Correlates with Risk Perception and Predicts Social Decisions

Oscillatory Brain Activity Correlates with Risk Perception and Predicts Social Decisions

... assume that this is a context-independent function of the variability of possible outcomes (Markowitz 1952; see also Mohr et al. 2010; Schonberg et al. 2010). However, research on risk perception indicates that it is ...

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2013 ardila development of metacognitive and emotional executive function in children1

2013 ardila development of metacognitive and emotional executive function in children1

... the prefrontal cortex: one associated with cognitive control and the other associated with value based decision making—each related to specific frontal-lobe ...

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Cortical response to subjectively unconscious danger

Cortical response to subjectively unconscious danger

... visual cortex activation (Armony and Dolan, 2002; Bar, 2003; Hopfinger et ...as prefrontal cortex) designed to enhance the processing of relevant inputs by sensory, low-level cortical areas (such as ...

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Efectos conductuales inducidos por drogas de abuso psicoestimulantes en ratas a distintas edades durante el desarrollo: Papel de la neurogénesis hipocampal

Efectos conductuales inducidos por drogas de abuso psicoestimulantes en ratas a distintas edades durante el desarrollo: Papel de la neurogénesis hipocampal

... experiments done with a different amphetamine-like psychostimulant such as MDMA also showed reduced content of FADD, Bax and cytochrome c in rat hippocam- pus following repeated administration (García-Cabrerizo & ...

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