4.2- DISPOSICIÓN DE LAS PLANCHAS
4.4 CÁLCULOS DEL MÓDULO DE LA SECCIÓN, LA INERCIA Y EL EJE NEUTRO
List the attributes of the kernel. The only kernel attributes that can be changed are those that are marked with True in the last column of output.
Which attributes cannot be changed? __________________________
Which attribute describes the number of processes a user can run? __________
__ 7. By default the system is configured so that each user can run no more than 128 processes at once. Change this value to 150 processes per user. The new value will take effect immediately.
Configuring A Defined Device
__ 8. If you have an externally attached tape drive, continue with this section. Otherwise, skip to step 12.
Issue the shutdown command to bring your system down. If you have more than one user on your system, coordinate this task with the other users.
__ 9. Turn off the tape drive. Reboot the system.
__ 10. Log in and su to root. Check the status of the tape drive. Is it in a state where it can be used? ____________
Why?__________________________________________________
Record the name of the tape drive.
__ 11. Put the tape drive into the available state so it can be used. Use the name for the tape drive that you recorded in the previous instruction.
EXempty __ 12. Your machine must have a CD-ROM to continue with this section. Otherwise, you are done with this exercise.
Determine the status and logical name of your CD-ROM.
__ 13. Put the device into a Defined state.
__ 14. Remove the device from the customized database.
__ 15. Configure the CD-ROM for use.
END OF LAB
Exercise Instructions With Hints
Listing Device Configuration
__ 1. Log in as a regular user and su to the root user. If more than one person is using the same system you will need to work as a team.
• $ su root
__ 2. List all the supported devices on the system.
• # lsdev -P -H | pg or
• # smit Devices List Devices
List All Supported Devices
__ 3. List the configured devices on the system. Are your SCSI devices available?
____________________________________________________________
• # lsdev -C -H | pg or
• # smit Devices List Devices
List All Defined Devices - F3 to return to the menu
__ 4. List information about the memory you have on the system. Record the amount of memory you have.
• # lsattr -E -l mem0
• # lsattr -El sys0 -a realmem -OR
• # smit Devices List Devices
Show Characteristics of a Defined Device
- Cursor through the devices listed until you see the entries for memory. Select one of the memory entries and press Enter.
- F3 to return to the menu.
EXempty __ 5. List the disks on your system. Record how many you have.
• # lsdev -C -c disk -OR-
• # smit Devices Fixed Disk
List All Defined Disks - F3 to return to the menu.
Listing and Changing System Parameters
__ 6. The kernel is represented by a special logical device, sys0. This can be manipulated by commands or through SMIT.
List the attributes of the kernel. The only kernel attributes that can be changed are those that are marked with True in the last column of output.
Which attributes cannot be changed? __________________________
Which attribute describes the number of processes a user can run? __________
# lsattr -E -l sys0 -OR-
# smit
System Environments
Change/Show Characteristics of Operating System
__ 7. By default the system is configured so that each user can run no more than 128 processes at once. Change this value to 150 processes per user. The new value will take effect immediately.
• # chdev -l sys0 -a maxuproc=150 -OR-
• # smit
System Environments
Change/Show Characteristics of Operating System
- Maximum number PROCESSES allowed per user [150] OK or Enter F3 to return to the menu F10 to return to the command line.
Configuring A Defined Device
__ 8. If you have an externally attached tape drive, continue with this section. Otherwise, skip to step 12.
Issue the shutdown command to bring your system down. If you have more than one user on your system, coordinate this task with the other users.
• # shutdown -OR-
• # shutdown -F
__ 9. Turn off the tape drive. Reboot the system.
• Push the tape drive on/off switch to off.
• Power off the system unit, wait 15 seconds and then power it back up.
__ 10. Log in and su to root. Check the status of the tape drive. Is it in a state where it can be used? __________ Why? __________ Record the name of the tape drive.
• # lsdev -C -c tape -OR-
• # smit Devices Tape Drive
List All Defined Tape Drives - F3 to return to the menu.
__ 11. Put the tape drive into the available state so it can be used. Use the name for the tape drive that you recorded in the previous instruction.
• Power on the tape drive.
• # mkdev -l rmtx (where x stands for the drive recorded in the previous instruction)
-OR-
• Power on the tape drive.
• # smit Devices Tape Drive
Configure a Defined Tape Drive
- Select the appropriate drive OK or Enter.
EXempty __ 12. Your machine must have a CD-ROM to continue with this section. Otherwise, you are done with this exercise.
Determine the status and logical name of your CD-ROM.
• # lsdev -Cc cdrom __ 13. Put the device into a Defined state.
• # rmdev -l cd0
(You will see a pop-up. Select the CD ROM that you wish to remove.)
CD-ROM Drive cd0
KEEP definition in database yes OK or ENTER
• F3 - Cancel back to the Devices Menu.
• Select List Devices List All Defined Devices cd0 should be Defined
__ 14. Remove the device from the customized database.
• # rmdev -dl cd0 • # lsdev -Cc cdrom
You should not see cd0 listed.
or • # smit
Devices
CD-ROM Drive
Remove a CD-ROM Drive
(You will see a pop-up. Select the CD ROM that you wish to remove.)
CD ROM Drive cd0
KEEP definition in database no OK or ENTER
• F3 - Cancel back to the Devices Menu.
• Select List Devices • List All Defined Devices • cd0 should not be found __ 15. Configure the CD-ROM for use.
• # cfgmgr
• # lsdev -Cc cdrom cd0 should be Available
or
• # smit devices
Install/Configure Devices Added After IPL
Input device / directory for software [none]
OK or ENTER
• F3 - Cancel back to the Devices Menu.
• Select List Devices List All Defined Devices • cd0 should be Available END OF LAB
EXempty
Solutions
Following are the solutions for those instructions that include questions:
6. The kernel is represented by a special logical device, sys0. This can be manipulated by commands or through SMIT. List the attributes of the kernel.
Only some of the kernel attributes can be changed, those that are marked with True in the last column of output (if you are using SMIT there will be no + next to the attribute). Which attributes cannot be changed?
__________________________________
___________________________________________________
Answer: keylock, realmem, conslogin. Some PCI systems may also include fwversion, modelname, systemid.
Which attribute describes the number of processes a user can run?
__________
Answer: maxuproc
10. Log in and su to root. Check the status of the tape drive. Is it in a state where it can be used? ______________
Why? _________________________________________________
Record the name of the tape drive.
Answer: No because the system was not able to communicate with it during the reboot.