9. Descripción, selección y tratamiento de imágenes
9.3 Clasificación supervisada y evaluación de exactitud
To have credibility, the SSIP scheme requires competent and consistent assessors. To be efficient and competitive, SSIP Forum member organisations need competent assessors. The purpose of the IRCA SSIP Assessor Certification Scheme (SSIP Scheme) is to provide confidence to SSIP Forum member organisations and contractors/clients using assessed service providers and
organisations/contractors who apply for approval via the SSIP scheme, that assessors certified to this scheme are competent.
As part of the certification process, we will evaluate you against requirements that reflect the key skills and attributes that define competence, and which you, the SSIP assessor, need to have and demonstrate during an assessment process.
The management of health and safety in construction requires that a competency assessment of organisations (including principal contractors, contractors, designers and CDM coordinators) should be carried out as a two-stage process:
Stage 1 is an assessment of a company’s health and safety organisation and arrangements to
determine whether these are sufficient to enable the organisation to carry out the work safely and without risk to health.
Stage 2 is an assessment of the organisation’s experience and track record to establish that it is
capable of doing the work.
In order to provide more consistency in the way in which competency assessments of companies are carried out, a set of ‘core criteria’ has been agreed by industry and HSE. These core criteria are set out in Appendix 4 of the CDM Regulations 2007.
HSE encourages clients to accept a valid accreditation from any of the SSIP Forum member schemes as having met Stage 1 of the Core Criteria, and should not then require any further evidence in relation to Stage 1. The possession of an SSIP Forum accreditation cannot be taken on its own as a sufficient assessment of competence for a business to commence construction work, and all clients must ensure that before engaging an accredited business to carry out construction work, a further Stage 2 assessment of the core criteria will always be needed. This Stage 2 assessment is the responsibility of the client.
The SSIP Scheme is based on the following key document: Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007. Guidance on who this scheme is intended for
Individuals and managers carrying out assessments against CDM 2007 Core Competence Stage 1 who wish to have their assessing competence recognised.
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Assessor Competencies
Provisional SSIP Assessor and SSIP Assessor grades:
Activity Generic Competencies Assessment
Understanding business and safety
implications
A1
Establishes and clearly understands the applicant’s business and safety risks.
Establishes awareness of the stakeholder expectations including customer expectation and regulator requirements, especially those associated with safety and safety compliance.
Plan the assessment A2
Develops an assessment plan to:
Meet the purpose, scope and criteria of the assessment against Core Criteria Stage 1
Reflect the risks, customer/stakeholder expectations and SSIP requirements
Request additional data when considered necessary, and manages the assessment timeline to accommodate the receipt of this data
Be aware of and able to prepare for typical problems encountered in assessments (incompleteness, generic submissions, lack of understanding of requirements, falsification, etc).
Work process B1 Operates independently whilst working collaboratively within the company or SSIP membership. Opening discussions
with applicant C1
Contacts the applicant in a credible and positive manner that sets the tone for an effective assessment and reporting dialogue.
Understand safety needs in the context
of the application and apply that knowledge to the assessment process
D1 Deploys appropriate techniques for assessing top management commitment and involvement in the safety management
and application process.
D2 Applies assessment criteria appropriately to the size, risk and type of business.
Manage the
assessment process
E1 Maintains and monitors the progress of individual assessments against realistic timelines, when the process requires
additional data or clarification of evidence supplied in support of core competence criteria requirements.
E2 Maintains open communication with the applying organisation with respect to assessment progress.
Gather assessment evidence
F1 Acquires all required information effectively using appropriate techniques, to ensure conformity to the core competence
criteria requirements.
F2 Selects samples and topics that are relevant and commensurate with the safety risks associated with the business
activity or service provided by the applicant.
F3 Remains focused on assessment objectives and is not deflected away from required assessment trails.
F4 Collects information effectively through a variety of means, such as observing and reviewing documents, records and
data, and where necessary interviewing and listening.
F5 Effectively tests the level of compliance and robustness of the applying company’s processes.
F6 Demonstrates effective assessment of stated processes via review of supplied inputs, outputs, controls, reviews and
resources.
F7 Analyses data effectively and makes rational judgements.
Evaluate findings and decide conformity and effectiveness of the
safety system
G1 Is aware of and acts upon factors that can affect the reliability of the assessment findings and conclusions.
G2 Evaluates the effectiveness of the system within the context of the business/industry sector.
G3 Evaluates and reports to the applying organisation as to whether the design and implementation of the safety system is
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Activity Generic Competencies Assessment
Identify opportunities for use of simplification/ best practice beyond conformance
H1 Adopts a value-added approach to the assessment, but does not offer consultancy
Communicating – giving feedback and effective verbal and
written responses
I1 Practices effective verbal communication through personal linguistic skills
I2 Discloses and discusses assessment findings openly and honestly with the applicant
I3 Communicates the findings of the assessment in a style that is credible and which is of value to the applying organisation
I4 Makes requests for additional data or clarification in a style that is accurate, easily understood and straightforward to
follow
I5
Writes an assessment report that accurately and succinctly summarises the assessment findings using only verifiable facts
Adapting and coping
J1 Adapts to changing circumstances, and is open to new ideas, approaches and methods J2 Deals with ambiguity
J3 Works productively in high-pressure environments
J4 Keeps emotions under control, handles criticism well and learns from it
SSIP Reviewer Grade
In addition to the competencies for a Provisional Assessor and Assessor, a Reviewer also needs the following competencies:
Activity Generic Competencies Assessment
Ensure assessments
are appropriate K1 Appropriately samples the assessment process to confirm consistency
Confirm assessors are competent
L1 Reviews assessors outputs to confirm standard assessment across the scheme
L2 Identifies and provides necessary assessors of CPD
L3 Identifies any trends with specific assessors Resolve complaints
and disputes
M1 Reviews the complaint or dispute fairly and without pre-judgement