The Contractor shall:
(1) Ensure that workers use personal protective gear appropriate for the type of work and working environment where they may be exposed to danger during construction work.
(2) Use personal protective gear that is properly certified by the relevant laws and regulations of the recipient country.
(3) Provide workers with training on how to use and manage protective gear, and instruct them to use it appropriately.
Chapter 6 Technical Guidance for Safe Execution (by the Type of Accident)
(4) Ensure that workers use appropriate protective gear depending on the work, and undertake work in a safe and secure manner.
6.9.2 Safety helmet
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that safety helmets are used to reduce the impact to the head in the event of a fall, and protect the head from flying or falling objects. (2) The Contractor shall inform workers of the type and location of work that
requires safety helmets to be worn, and provide them with education on how to use the helmets. They shall also be instructed to use them whenever necessary. (3) The safety helmet shall be designed or conditioned to fit the head of a wearer,
and the chinstrap shall always be tightened when the wearer conducts work with a risk of falling.
(4) The Contractor shall ensure that damaged safety helmets are never used. 6.9.3 Safety belts
The Contractor shall ensure that:
(1) Safety belts are used to prevent falls when work is undertaken at a high level, on the edge of a working floor, and near an opening where workers may fall.
(2) Safety belts are used that are appropriate to the location or contents of work. (3) Workers are notified of the type and location of work that requires use of safety
belts, and trained to correctly use them. They shall also be instructed to use them whenever necessary.
(4) Damaged safety belts (even if damaged from a single event) are not used. (5) Safety belt hooks that have a latch are used.
(6) Safety belt hooks are attached at a position higher than the waist.
(7) A safety belt attaching system is installed whenever using a safety belt. The attaching system is strong enough to support a fall, and shall be checked for any anomalies before use.
6.9.4 Protective gear for the eyes and face
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that protective gear is used to protect the eyes and face against sparks or minute powder dust generated from grinders, splashes of chemicals from solvents, or sparks or light beams from welding or cutting work. (2) When using protective gear for the face such as goggles, the right type of goggles
shall be used taking into account the type of work.
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring face protective gear, trained to correctly use them and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
Chapter 6 Technical Guidance for Safe Execution (by the Type of Accident)
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that protective gear is used to protect the ears where strong noise is generated.
(2) When ear protective gear such as ear plugs or earmuffs are used, the right type of gear shall be used taking into account the type of work.
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring ear protective gear, trained to correctly use them and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
6.9.6 Protective gear for hands
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that protective gear is used to protect hands against substances that may damage the skin, and during welding or cutting work.
(2) When protective gear such as gloves is used, the right type of gear shall be used taking into account the type of work.
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring hand protective gear, trained to correctly use them and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
6.9.7 Protective gear for feet
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that protective gear is used to protect feet against injuries from falling objects, being caught between objects, electric shocks and skin-damaging substances.
(2) When protective gear for feet such as safety boots or high boots are used, the right type of gear shall be used taking into account the type of work.
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring feet protective gear, trained to correctly use them and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
6.9.8 Lifebuoy
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that lifebuoys are used to prevent drowning accidents, when workers undertake work where they may fall into water.
(2) When lifebuoys are used, the right type of gear shall be used taking into account the type of work.
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring lifebuoys, trained to correctly use them and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
6.9.9 Respirators
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that respirators are used to maintain breathing when workers undertake work where there may be explosions, fire, oxygen deficiency, or the handling of toxic gas, and also when such accidents have occurred. (2) When respirators are used, the right type of gear shall be used taking into account
Chapter 6 Technical Guidance for Safe Execution (by the Type of Accident)
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring respirators, trained to correctly use them, and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
(4) Respirators shall be periodically inspected and always be maintained in good condition.
6.9.10 Dust and gas masks
(1) The Contractor shall ensure that dust and gas masks are used to protect workers against harmful conditions, when undertaking work that generates powder dust, gas or steam, or has other health hazards.
(2) When dust and gas masks are used, the right type of gear shall be used taking into account the type of work.
(3) Workers shall be notified of the type and location of work requiring dust and gas masks, trained to correctly use them and given detailed instructions to use them whenever necessary.
(4) When dust and gas masks are used, the working parts of those masks shall be checked prior to use.
(5) Dust masks shall not be used in a place, where there is a low oxygen concentration, or when filled with toxic gas.
(6) When dust masks are used, spare dust masks or filters shall readily be made available.
(7) When workers find it difficult to breathe with dust masks on, they shall immediately change the filters prior to re-use.
(8) Gas masks shall not be used at a place with low oxygen concentration.
(9) When gas masks are used, spare gas masks and canisters shall readily be made available.
(10) The expected expiry of a gas mask shall be determined prior to use.
(11) Whenever workers sense any abnormal odour during use of gas masks, they shall immediately check the status of the filter and change canisters in a safe place as required.