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Los discursos y el “fuera-de-discurso”

This decision support tool has been developed as general guidance for dental practices and services undertaking self-assessment. It lists common actions within and across the Standards and describes satisfactory and unsatisfactory performance.

Issue Satisfactory performance Unsatisfactory performance

Policies, procedures and/or

protocols are in use  Documents detail the date they become effective and the date they are due for revision  Source documents are referenced, particularly where they are

represented as best practice

 Documents may reference the consultation processes undertaken or collaborative group involved in their development

 Documents are adapted to the specific context and setting in which they are used by the dental practice

 Team members know the documents exist, can access them, and know and use the contents

Documentation is:  Outdated  Incomplete

 Either overly complex and detailed or lacking in specificity

 Not related to the practice, for example policy developed by another organisation or body and not adapted for use by the dental practice

 Not accessible or unknown to users Monitor and report  Data sampling or collection occurs across the dental practice

 Quality of data is known

 Processes exist to test and improve the quality of the data

 Feedback is provided to targeted areas and is available across the dental practice

 Data presented in reports is meaningful and relevant

 Data collection and reporting informs a problem area or an area of specific risk

 Timeliness of the collection and review of the data is consistent with the issue being examined

 Data is not sufficiently proximal to the issue being examined to provide meaningful information

 No feedback is provided or the feedback provided is not sufficiently specific to be of use

 Feedback is not available to individuals, the team, units, governance committees or areas that can make improvements

 Data is not sufficiently recent to be relevant to the current provisioning of service

Issue Satisfactory performance Unsatisfactory performance Action is taken to improve  The action being taken:

o is applicable broadly across the dental practice o is readily transferable across the organisation

o focuses on key risks or priority areas identified by the dental practice

 Action outcomes will inform future improvement plans across the dental clinic or target specific risks

 Action outcomes are, or will be, communicated to the team, patients and carers, and governance committees

 Action is timely and responsive to issues as they arise  Action is coordinated

 Action claims to be organisation-wide, but relates to a localised issue, process or situation and there is no clear outcome with the transfer of lessons learned across the dental clinic

 Action is limited to an area of interest rather than an organisational priority or risk

 Significant delays exist between the identification of an issue and action being taken

 Action is disparate and not coordinated, duplicated across the organisation

Training  Training provided or accessed is matched to team training needs  A system, such as a register, is in place to track team participation

in training and qualifications  Training programs are evaluated

 Training does not address safety and quality of care needs, or team training needs

 The team is not aware of training  The team is not able to access training

 The team is not given the opportunity to provide feedback on training

Risk assessment  Clear and agreed processes exist to identify risks for the organisation and risks for individual clinical areas  A scale to rate risk is consistently applied

 The risks are reviewed on a regular basis  Risks are assessed at all levels of a dental clinic

 There is no formal process for identifying and rating of risk, or where risk exists, the formal process is not applied

 Risks are identified and rated at an organisational level, not at an individual service level

Issue Satisfactory performance Unsatisfactory performance Regular review  Review occurs across the relevant organisation or a for a

representative sample that is appropriate for the issue under review  Risk assessment is used as the basis to determine the location and

size of the sample

 Frequency and timing of the review is appropriate for the organisation, and consistent with the level of risk of the issue

 Frequency of review is insufficient in providing information that can be used to introduce change  Size of the review is too small or limited to provide

meaningful information  Data collected is not current

 Reviewed data is not representative of all areas where the issue occurs

 The review inappropriately excludes consumers Evidence-base or best practice  Reference is current and source is accepted as reputable and

authoritative, and may include professional body, published articles, published research or approved guidelines

 May be peer reviewed

 Where possible or appropriate, are consistent with national specifications, standards and approved guidelines

 Material or resources are not referenced, or source is not clear

 Reference material is out of date

 Inconsistencies are apparent in the material or resources

Processes and/or systems are

in place  Processes and/or systems: o are responsive in their ability to address issues o clearly delineate roles and responsibilities

o interface with risk management, governance, operational processes and procedures for each Standard

 The team is not aware of the processes and/or systems

 Processes and/or systems are cumbersome and/or not adhered to

Issue Satisfactory performance Unsatisfactory performance Communication  Format of communication (for example email, posters or website

updates) is appropriate to the purpose  Language is clear and concise

 The team is aware of the communication

 Processes are in place for routinely distributing relevant communication materials are in place

 The effectiveness of the communication strategy is evaluated  The needs of culturally and linguistically diverse populations are

taken into consideration

 Communication strategies are evaluated and modified accordingly

 Format is inappropriate for purpose

 Communication is not adapted for the target audience  Key pieces of communication do not reach the target

audience

 Communication strategies are rarely or not evaluated

Equipment  The team is trained in use of equipment

 Records are kept of equipment maintenance

 The team does not know how to use the available equipment appropriately

 Equipment is not available  Equipment is not maintained

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