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CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL HARDWARE Y DESARROLLO DEL SOFTWARE DEL SISTEMA

2.2 CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL HARDWARE DEL SISTEMA

2.2.5 ETAPA DE ACTIVACIÓN

CODE BOOK

Specific Aim 1: Interviews with adolescent girls and young women (14-24 years) Conceptualizations of Pregnancy

Codes: When you hear the work pregnancy, what comes to mind?  Antenatal Care

 Best time for pregnancy  Burden

 Can you afford the pregnancy?  Carrying a child

 Child will take care of you in the future  Conception  Cultural expectation  Dangers of pregnancy  Decision makers o Family o Husband

o Husband and Wife

o I don’t know

o Nurses

o Parents

o Those with knowledge

o Wife - Mother of baby  Delivery

 Difficult  Early or rushed  Expecting a child

 Family acceptance of the pregnancy  Family grows

 Fear  HIV

 How you became pregnant - circumstances

 I don't know or I don't know much about pregnancy  Importance of pregnancy

 Labor pains  Married  Maturity  Miscarriage  Mixed feelings  Motherhood

 Negative things about pregnancy  No negative complications  Painful

 Positive things about pregnancy  Pregnant at a young age

 Preparing to have a child  Process of giving birth  Responsibility

 The joys of becoming a mother  Treated like a queen

 Unwanted or unplanned pregnancies  Who is responsible for the pregnancy?  You will have a child

Conceptualizations of Planning for Pregnancy

Codes: When you hear the phrase “planning for pregnancy” what comes to mind?  A process

 Are you healthy enough for pregnancy?  Can plan for pregnancy

 Can plan for second pregnancy not first  Cannot plan for pregnancy

 Children

 Contraception - family planning  Difficult to plan

 Discussing with partner - an agreement  Get information

 Getting tested for HIV  I don’t know

 I will learn

 Mixed view - can and cannot plan  Nothing

 Number of children  Plan after first pregnancy

 Planning for what will happen during pregnancy  Planning is good

 Preparing to support the child financially 

 Responsibility  Spacing pregnancies

 Too young to plan for pregnancy  Unplanned pregnancy

Specific Aim 2: Interviews with key community stakeholders Common and Shared Beliefs about Pregnancy

 African medicine for delivery  Cultural expectation in marriage

 Discuss with husband before pregnancy

 Don’t go to the clinic immediately after water breaking  Don’t provoke people or be angry during pregnancy  Don’t tell people about pregnancy

 Evil spirits and caesarian sections

 Fulfillment of marriage and woman’s role  Get tested for HIV

 Go seek counsel from Apostolic Church  Importance of registering pregnancy

 Pregnancy is a cultural expectation in marriage  Pregnancy is good

 Pregnant woman treated with care

 Right age and social status for pregnancy  Should be married

 Twins a bad omen

Programs and policies related to improving adolescent girls and young women’s health  Adolescent Corner or Adolescent Friendly

 Church Programs  Clinic Programs

 Community health services  Emancipation program

 Fund to pay for health services at clinic  Guidance and Counseling

 Health Center Committee  HIV education

 HIV peer group financing  Immunization Programs  Medical Fund

 Negatives or challenges

 Nutrition Programs  Positives

 Pregnancy Programs

 Prevention of Early Marriage and Pregnancy  School Programs

 Support groups  Training programs  Zichiri

Specific Aim 3 – Focus groups with adolescent girls, young women, healthcare workers and partners

 Ensuring effectiveness of pre-pregnancy efforts

o Certificates of completion

o Community support

o Evaluate effectiveness

o Involve men or partners

o Involve parents

o Peer education from those who have been taught

o Separate age groups

o Tangible resources in addition to education

o Training of educators

o Transport

 Facilitators of pre-pregnancy efforts

o Knowledgeable elder females

o Knowledgeable female no age requirement

o Nurses female

o Peer

 Health Behavior Targets for Pre-pregnancy Efforts

o Drug abuse

o Eating nutritious food

o Health visits not only when sick

o Hygiene

o Physical Verbal and Sexual abuse

o Prevention early sex and early marriage

o Risky sexual behavior

o Smoking and drinking

o Talent nurturing programs

o Testing for HIV

 Health Targets for Pre-pregnancy Efforts

o HIV

o Life lessons

o Nutrition

o Pregnancy

o Transition changes from childhood to adolescence to adulthood  Length of pre-pregnancy efforts

o 1 hour

o 2 hours

 Location of programs  Memorable quotes

 Methods for delivering pre-pregnancy efforts  Methods of education

 No condoms - Contraception contention

 Recruitment Strategies for Pre-pregnancy efforts

o Audio Tracks

o Awareness campaigns

o Clinics

o Government involvement

o Health worker recruitment

o Incentives

o Pamphlets

o Posters

o Stickers on combis

 Things that may prevent effectiveness of pre-pregnancy efforts  Timing of pre-pregnancy efforts

o Every month

o Every school term

o Every two months

o Every week

o Ongoing

o Three times a week

o Weekends

 Types of pre-pregnancy efforts

o Abuse Education

o Camps

o Church

o Clinic Nutrition Education Days

o Collaboration between HCWs and teachers for health programs

o Community Education Outreach

o Counseling

o Counseling education at church

o Education - School

o Edutainment

o Empowerment

o Government educational programs

o Group Discussions

o Guidance and Counseling

o Health promoter outreach

o Information

o Men or partner targeted programs

o Musical performances or Entertainers

o Parental involved or targeted programs

o Peer education

o Physical health structures

o Pregnancy information

o Radio programming

o Recreation programs

o Reduced health service fees

o Resident nurse educators in schools

o Road shows

o School Curriculum integration

o School Health Education Days

o Support groups

o Talent nurturing programs

o Talk Show

o Target community

o Targeting young girls

o Technology

o Training programs

o Video testimonials

o Workshops

o Write educational books

o Youth Friendly Corners in Clinics