1 - PUNTO PRIMERO: ESCRITOS PARLAMENTARIOS 1.1 Preguntas de Respuesta Oral en Pleno
1.1.1 Dirigidas a la Presidenta del Gobierno .1 Expte: PCOP 2002/22 RGEP 16137
1.1.1.18 Expte: PCOP 2020/22 RGEP 16156
6.13.1 Fabrication In Sheet Metal
Plate 6.4 ,6.5 Sheet measurement and cutting
Plate 6.6 ,6.7 Sheet Bending and cutting
Chapter 6 / Design Process
82
6.13.2 Accessory Selection
Laminates and Handles -
Plate 6.10 Checking compatibility of handles with laminates Plate 6.11 Accessories used
Market was surveyed for various types of fitting and accessories available for channels, castors, handles, and minor fitting accessories. Finally standard accessories of right quality and within stipulated budget was selected.
Metal Laminates (0.8 mm thickness) with brushed steel finish and complimenting dark yellow shades standard laminate (1mm thickness) that matched closest to the designed concept was selected. Handles were of stainless steel finish (152mm ).
Chapter 6 / Design Process
83
6.13.3 Drawer Assembly
PVC mesh baskets are used for storage in standard modular kitchens. Baskets come in variety of sizes and designs depending on purpose. The prototype uses 3 types of baskets plain, single partition and cup and saucer baskets for demonstration. Telescopic channels are fitted along edge of the baskets. Channel runs on guide rails along the steel cabinet walls.
Plate 6.12 Three Different utensil trays used Plate 6.13 Telescopic channels fitted inside the steel unit
Chapter 6 / Design Process
84
6.13.4 Carpentry and Assembly
ed by means of screws onto faces made rawer baskets running on channels are attach
D
in wooden ply board 3/4”.Level adjustments are made to ensure all the panels of drawers are in line and centered. Completed Units were sent for painting
Chapter 6 / Design Process
85
6.13.5 Final Prototype in Assembly
nce structure is ready and drawers running freely, panels are covered by laminates
otographs showing partially finished prototype assembly work in progress. O
through adhesives. Edges are filed and levels matched .Position of handles are marked and attached.
Ph
Plate 6.17 Final prototype - chen Configuration
oncept Prototype uses a fabricated MS Steel cabinets ( 22 Gauge sheet ) for weight
teel cabinets are fitted with 4 castors and can be freely be moved by the user. tainless steel sink fitted on top of sink unit.
esign uses brushed steel finish laminates to compliment with stainless steel counter or
Straight kit
C
reduction instead of conventionally used wooden panels for creating cabinets. S
S D
Chapter 6 / Design Process
86
Plate 6.18 Final prototype – showing drawers, dust bin holder, sink
Plate 6.19 Final prototype – Island kitchen configuration.
Chapter 6 / Design Process
87
6.14. Prototype Development Cost
ncept from sketch to pilot prototype
Fig 6.10 Product costing
1st Chart shows amount spent on developing the co level.
Basic Furniture development Cost
Amount (Rs)
Fabrication Cost of 4 steel cabinets including labor cost ,material
5800
Stainless steel Sink 250
PVC trays and baskets, dustbin holder etc 3000
Hardware Accessories ( channels, castors ,screws etc ) 1400
Ply board 3000 Cenmica 2250 Painting C including ost , material labor 2500
Labor Cost in development 2500
Total Cost 18000
Accessory Cost
Amount (Rs)
Cost of stainless steel / or granite slab on counter 2000
Accessory – Burner / Hob 5000
Total 7000
Final development Cost for Modular
kitchen Workstation Concept
Amount (Rs)
Module Furniture cost 18000
Accessory and Counter cost 7000
Chapter 7
Chapter 7 / Conclusion89
Conclusion
This thesis attempts to identify key user needs in Indian kitchen furniture for a migratory population. This population segment is educated, on the move and requires kitchen furniture that is modular, efficient and trendy. Henceforth concepts are proposed and a physical prototype built that meets user requirements. The thesis takes a bold step ahead in adding an interactive element to concepts which might become a standard in the future.
This thesis however could not succeed on the front of physical realization of all proposed smart features in kitchen. There were technical problems during development and the present prototype is just a step forward. However, it does assimilate important facts from users, trends in market and creates a usable product.
The contributions of this dissertation are stated as under
1. This thesis gives out a step by step approach which should be carried out in developing commercial furniture starting from need identification to physical product development and beyond. The author hopes that the process followed could be useful to unorganized or small scale industries in gaining competency.
2. The thesis also documents relevant anthropometric data, important guidelines necessary for planning any kitchen space or furniture. Reference to this thesis work would acts as a quick guide to Indian ladies in creating efficient kitchens.
3. To the best of author’s knowledge, a concept like this for mobile kitchen does not exist at present in the market. Future refinement of the idea on these lines and development could create an indigenous product of high value.
This thesis is only a small step towards future development of an efficient smart kitchen. There is scope of work over how physical embodiment of existing technology in communication, information display, robotics etc takes place into the kitchen furniture in future.
90 References
References
1. Indian Economy and furniture business from report – Indo Italian Chamber of Commerce & Industry In Mumbai (India)2006,< http://www.ud.camcom.it > 2. Kitchen Planning & Furniture Design from
Ernst and Peter Neufert, 2000, Architects’ Data, Blackwell Publishing Limited
3. Terence Conran,1986, The kitchen Book, Mitchell Beazley Publishers Ltd ,London 4. Sunset 1991,Kitchen Remodeling Handbook,
Sunset Books, U.S. 5. Furniture definition from
http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/furniture/ 6. Ergonomics Overview
Bridger 1995, Introduction to ergonomics, Mc Graw Hill, INC
7. Need for Indian Anthropometric Data
Chakrabarti Debkumar, 1997, Indian Anthropometric Dimensions, National Institute of Design, Ahmedabad
8. Frankfurt kitchen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitchen 9. Qualitative and Quantitative survey
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_research 10. Microsoft Smart kitchen
http://money.cnn.com/2004/09/07/news/fortune500/retail_rfid/index.htm 11. Future kitchen
http://www.fastcompany.com/magazine/102/next-kitchen.html 12. Golden Section
Doren,1954, Industrial Design – A Practical Guide to Product Design and Development,Mc Graw Hill.