4. Metodología Empleada
4.2. Diseño de la Integración de los Sistemas de Gestión
4.2.2. Identificación de los procesos para un Sistema Integrado de Gestión
it. It is not mere recognition of the words, it also includes being able to understand, comprehend and respond, if questioned about the text. Many languages share the same script: Hindi, Punjabi, Telugu, Kannada. For that matter all European Languages like English, French, Spanish and German have the same script. Being able to read a script does not ensure understanding the script. Another important aspect is familiarity with the content. If you are not in the habit of reading, if you are not aware of what’s happening around you, then even the simplest of scripts will seem like Greek and Latin. The most important point is READ, READ and READ.
1. Spend a few minutes a day reading at a faster than
comfortable rate (about 2 to 3 times faster than your normal speed). Use your hand or an index card to guide your eyes down the page. Then time yourself reading a few pages at your normal speed.
2. If you have poor concentration when reading,
practice reading for only 5 to 10 minutes at a time and gradually increase this time
3. As we read, our eyes move along the line in a series
of jerky movements, stopping at each word. Fast readers usually take in 3-4 words in each movement that their eye makes. The more words you can take in with each movement of the eye, the faster your reading will be. Try to avoid focusing on every word, but rather look at groups of 2 to 3 words.
e.g.: The above sentence could be read as:
Try to avoid/ focusing on every word/ but/ rather look at/ groups of 2 to 3 words.
4. Read more! 15 min a day of reading an average size
novel equals 18 books a year at an avg reading speed!
5. Spend a few minutes a day reading at a faster than
comfortable rate (about 2 to 3 times faster than your normal speed). Use your hand or an index card to guide your eyes down the page. Then time yourself reading a few pages at your normal speed. You'll find that often your normal reading speed will increase. Being a voracious reader is just not enough. In examinations where reading skills are tested, the ability to read and comprehend fast is needed. Here are some tips to tackle the reading section. In order to improve your reading speed, follow these steps.
One of the most effective ways of reading in order to be able to comprehend quickly is the SQ3R method: • Scan
• Question • Read • Review • Recite
Scanning provides a rapid overview. Many well written books follow logical outlines that can orient the reader to the subject matter.
Questioning is a natural, instinctive, second step that most winners follow. In the scanning process, certain questions naturally arise. These should be noted in a short list of questions to be answered through reading. The questioning procedure helps the reader stay focused.
• First, determine the main idea from the title, the first paragraph, and the last paragraph.
• Second, determine if a large subject is divided into smaller subjects with some outlining scheme.
• Underline key words or take notes to the side what the purpose of the paragraph is. i.e. cause, effect, reason, example, definition, instructions, background info, etc. Don’t worry if you can’t do that for all and don’t spend too much time trying to identify each paragraph.
• Read for Author's Main Idea and Primary Purpose. • At the end of reading, ask yourself questions like: What was the passage about? What was author's motive in writing all this?
• Don't over read. Skip examples, dates, lengthy names, any details which can be referred in case something is asked explicitly.
• Don't go for choices which hold true only for one part of the author's argument.
• Finally, review as often as necessary to keep focused. Outlining and note-taking often help.
• Once you start to become an effective reader, you will find that you are also becoming a faster reader.
With these tips your reading skills are sure to improve
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49)b; From the concluding statement, we can say
Durkheim was vindicated on all counts.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2373
50)c; From paragraph-2, it is clear that all nutrient
materials and waste products exchanged between the organs and the blood must traverse peri-vascular spaces occupied by connective tissue.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2374
51)c; The first line of the passage itself encircles the
originality of the connective tissues to the Embryo.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2375
52)c; First line of paragraph-3 states, mesenteries are
thin sheets from which organs are suspended.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2376 53) Option-c is the correct answer. Ask doubt with Question Id: 2377
54)d; From paragraph-3, adipose tissue a connective
tissue in which fat is stored. Hence, option-d is correct.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2378
55)b; The tissue which enables smooth gliding
movements of neighboring surface is cartilage. Option- b is correct.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2379
56)d; Option-a says the study of the structure and
diseases of the brain and all the nerves in the body is not related to the passage. Likewise option-b says the substances that you take into your body as food and the way that they influence your health is also not the thematic concern of the passage. Similarly option-c says simple physical exercises that are done to make the body firm, able to stretch easily and more attractive. But option-d is rightly to be the answer as it says (the scientific study of) the way in which the bodies of animals and plants work. Hence, option-d is correct.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2380
57)a; The passage is all about the Earth's motions. In
the beginning lines of the passage itself it is clearly evident.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2381
58) With the basic understanding of the passage, we
can say it is directed towards the audience of astronauts.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2382
59)c; From the first paragraph, we can say, author has
used familiar objects like an ill-spun top and reference to geometrical forms like cone. Hence, option-c is correct.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2383
60)c; According to the passage, a single cycle of a
motion completed in the shortest time is the Earth's rotation on its axis. Because remaining all other motions take more time to complete its task.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2384
61) In the first sentence of the passage, the author is
most concerned with attacking a particular approach to the social sciences.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2385
62)a; According to scientism there is only one truth, the
truth of science and the methods of physical science can thus be applied to other fields of enquiry, like the social sciences. Hence, option-a is correct choice.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2386
63)c; Option-a is not a proper explanation for the
question. Option-b is also not related to the question as well as to the passage. Option-d directly denies the fact. But option-c is suitable to the passage where the author states about it.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2387
64)b; According to the author, causes and effects in the
social world are difficult to identify or predict. He has given the reason about this in the last paragraph of the passage ---'Any single cause in the social...'.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2388
65)c; This passage is a lucid and coherent criticism
regarding scientism. The author lucidly explains the technical theorems about the term scientism. Obviously the author is not going to scrutinize, approve, or even dismiss the matter.
Ask doubt with Question Id: 2389