CAPÍTULO I. EL MERCADO CAMBIARIO Y EL MERCADO BURSÁTIL
1.4. LA PREDICTIBILIDAD DEL MERCADO CAMBIARIO Y DEL MERCADO BURSÁTIL
1.4.2. La predictibilidad en el mercado bursátil
Trees Distribution
Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood Acacia Northern to southern coastal and inland zones Ailanthus altissima Tree of Heaven Statewide urban, rural and natural areas Cupressus macrocarpa Monterey Cypress Central to northern coastal zones Eucalyptus camaldulensis River Red Gum Southern coastal canyons
Eucalyptus globulus Blue Gum Northern to southern coastal and inland canyons Ficus carica Edible Fig Statewide rban and riparian areas
Olea europaea Olive Southern coastal and inland foothills Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust Statewide foothills and valleys Sapium sebiferum Chinese Tallow Tree Northern and central riparian
Schinus molle California Pepper Northern to southern coastal and inland foothills, valleys Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Pepper San Francisco Bay area, Southern coastal lowlands Schinus polygamus Peruvian Pepper Southern inland
Washintonia robusta Mexican Fan Palm Southern desert washes
Tamarix species Tamarix Coastal to desert riparian zones statewide
Shrubs
Atriplex semibaccata Australian Saltbush Statewide waste places, scrublands and woodlands Cistus ladanifer Crimson-spot Rockrose Sage scrub and Chaparral statewide
Coprosma repens Mirror plant Northern to southern coastal Cotoneaster species Cotoneaster Northern to southern coastal
Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom Northern to central coastal sage scrub and chaparral Echium candicans Pride of Madiera Central to southern coastal
Genista monspessulanus French Broom Statewide coastal scrub and oak woodland Myoporum laetum NCN Northern to southern coastal
Nerium oleander Oleander Northern to southern riparian zones Ilex aquifolium English Holly Northern to central coastal forests Lupinus arboreus Yellow Bush Lupine Northern coastal
Pyracantha species Pyracantha Central coastal
Ricinis communis Castor Bean Northern to southern coastal to inland Spartium junceum Spanish Broom Statewide sage scrub, chaparral and woodland
Vines
Delairea odorata Cape Ivy Northern to southern coastal
Hedera canariensis Algerian Ivy Northern to southern riparian and woodland Hedera helix English Ivy Northern to southern riparian and woodland The challenge of invasive plants should be of concern to
all people who work with landscapes and gardens. The widespread growth of exotic plants contribute significantly to the loss of species diversity and natural habitats on a worldwide basis. This issue is particularly important in California where many endemic and rare native species that are vulnerable to invasive plants. And, the challenge is not simply limited to plants. Habitats for native wildlife are also impacted by the loss of native plants as well as the introduction of exotic wildlife species. A review of the plants on these pages brings attention to a number of popular ornamental plants that have escaped cultivation and have become invasive in different regions of the state. More species will be added in the future as better information is gathered on other plants.
Several organizations and publications currently exist to provide information and education regarding invasive plants on national and statewide scale. Organizations and sources of information include:
California Native Plant Council (Cal-IPC)
http://www.cal-ipc.org/
Invasive Species Council of California (ISCC)
http://www.iscc.ca.gov/
United States Department of Agriculture
http://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov/plants/main.shtml
Invasive Plants of California’s Wildlands
Carla C. Bossard, John M. Randall, Marc C. Hoshovsky, editors U.C. Pess, 2000
Above: Pennisetum setaceum
Below: Carpobrotus edulis, Mission Bay, San Diego
Below: Carpobrotus edulis
Above: Cortaderia sellowana
Below: Cortaderia jubata, Highway 1, central California coast
Above: Cortaderia sellowana
Grasses and Perennials Distribution
Arctotheca callendula Capeweek Northern to central coastal Arundo donax Giant Reed Central to southern riparian Centranthus ruber
Cordyline australis
Cortaderia jubata Jubata Grass Northern to southern coastal Cortaderia selloana Pampas Grass Northern to southern coastal Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Statewide disturbed areas Helichrysum petiolare Licorice Plant Northern to central coastal Limonium perezei Southern coastal beaches and bluffs
Pennisetum setaceum Fountain Grass Central to southern coastal, inland and desert Vinca major Periwinkle Statewide riparian and woodland
Succulents
Aptenia cordifolia ‘Red Apple’ Red Apple Central to southern coastal and inland disturbed areas Carpobrotus chilense Hottentot Fig Statewide coastal dunes and bluffs
Carpobrotus edulis Sea Fig Statewide coastal dunes and bluffs Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Crystalline Iceplant Central to southern coastal
Above: Pennisetum setaceum, Palm Desert
Below: Spathodea campanulata Below: Tabebuia chrysotricha Below: Magnolia soulangeana
Deciduous Flowering Trees O R Pi W Y B L P PF IG
Acacia farnesiana Sweet Acacia • L/VL 2 Aesculus californica California Buckeye • • L/VL 2 Aesculus x carnea + cvs Red Horsechestnut • • M 1 Albizia julibrissin + cv Silk Tree • M 1 Bauhinia species + cvs Orchid Tree • • • M 1 Brachychiton acerifolius Australian Flame Tree • M/L 2 Brachychiton discolor Queensland Lacebark • M/L 2 Caesalpinia cacalaco Cascalote • M/L 2 Calodendrum capense Cape Chestnut • M 1 Catalpa species Catalpa • M 1 Cercis canadensis + cvs Eastern Redbud • M 1 Cercis occidentalis Western Redbud • M/L 2 Chilopsis linearis + cvs Desert Willow • • • • M/L 2 Chionanthus retusus Chinese Fringe Tree • M 1 Chitalpa tashkentensis + cvs Chitalpa • • M/L 2 Chorisia insignis White Floss Silk Tree • M 1 Chorisia speciosa + cvs Floss Silk Tree • M 1 Cornus florida + cvs Flowering Dogwood • • M 1 Cornus nuttallii Western Dogwood • H/M 2 Erythrina species Coral Tree • • M/L 2 Grevillea robusta Silky Oak • M/L 2 Jacaranda mimosifolia + cv Jacaranda • M 1 Koelreuteria species Flame Tree • M 1 Lagerstroemia indica + cvs Crape Myrtle • • • • M 1 Magnolia soulangeana + cvs Saucer Magnolia • • M 1 Melia azedarach Chinaberry • M/L 2 Parkinsonia species + cvs Palo Verde • M/L 2 Paulownia kawakamii Sapphire Dragon Tree • M 1 Paulownia tomentosa Empress Tree • M 1 Plumeria species + cvs Frangipani • • • • M 1 Prunus x blireiana Purple-leaf Plum • M 1 Prunus cerasifera + cvs Purple-leaf Plum • M 1 Punica granatum + cvs Pomegranate • • M 1 Pyrus calleryana + cvs Callery Pear • M 1 Pyrus kawakamii Evergreen Pear • M 1 Robinia x ambigua + cvs NCN • M 1 Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust • M 1 Sambucus nigra ssp. mexicana Blue Elderberry • M/L 2 Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree • M 1 Spathodea campanulata + cv African Tulip Tree • • M 1 Stenocarpus sinuatus Firewheel Tree • M 1 Tabebuia chrysotricha Golden Trumpet Tree • M 1 Tabebuia impetiginosa Pink Trumpet Tree • M 1 Tipuana tipu Tipu Tree • M 1 Vitex agnus-castus Chaste Tree • • M/L 2