C. L A POTENCIA VOLUNTARIA
1. La voluntad como relación trascendental con el fin
This thesis has highlighted a number of areas that need further research:
A study into the motivations and reasons for landowners fencing off and re-planting riparian areas could be undertaken. Within this, it should be explored as to what the benefits are that landowners perceive to gain from such replanting. Such explorations would be useful to facilitate future actions and improve the selection of areas and landowners.
Another study should aim to extend and provide in-depth information on the differences between the land users, especially for native woody vegetation. Such a study would improve the understanding on what influences decisions around native woody vegetation. The aim for knowledge within this area could be crucial to halt the continuous conversion and clearing. The importance of native woody vegetation for New Zealand is unchallenged and could support targeting the major landowners, as well as would provide baseline information for policy makers and councils.
To be able to make a clear decision on the influence of demographics, further research should follow up the trends and farm ownership development.
Due to the absence of monetary values for woody vegetation on private land, the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) could be seen as a positive outlook for the district, and as an incentive for some farmers that might not change their behaviour for the sake of woody vegetation but possibly for the commercial effect of it. This could be followed up by a study that explores the options around the different landowners and the individual motives for uptake or refusal of ETS.
If conservation outcomes alongside agriculture are desired, one could postulate a number of studies to be done, such as habitat modification, farm input, and predator alterations. If management actions are taken, the actions need to combine the farm level with an
understanding of landscape scale processes. Because these actions usually affect production as well as woody vegetation viability and habitats, and hint to a need for cooperation and coordination of the management of private landowners and the regulatory authorities. The analysis showed that the scales that were used to explore people‟s environmental stance showed two results. VBS was suitable to predict woody vegetation behaviour but was not suitable to predict farmers‟ behaviour in regards to native woody vegetation. However, when
used in combination with farm and farmer factors, the results indicate farmers planting potential. While this was the case for woody vegetation in general, the study failed to predict farmers‟ planting potential, particularly native woody vegetation, on the properties. This shows a lack of knowledge, and should be explored to possibly generate a questionnaire-like tool to have a quick assessment of landowners‟ stance that enables a more personal support.
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