To change the roll angle versus lateral acceleration vehicle characteristic, modify the spring by creating and assigning a new property file.
After you create a spring property file, assign the newly created property file to the front and rear springs.
1. To create a new spring property file:
1) From the Tools menu, select Curve Manager. 2) From the File menu, select New.
3) Verify that Type is set to spring. 4) Select OK.
ADAMS/Car generates a plot of the spring displacement versus force characteristic in the plot window of the Curve Manager.
5) In the Slope text box, enter 225.
6) Make sure the extension/compressions limits are set to -100, 100.
7) Select Apply.
ADAMS/Car modifies the spring characteristic. 8) In the Free Length text box, enter 300.
9) Select Apply.
10) From the File menu, select Save. 11) In the File text box, enter my_spring. 12) Select OK.
13) Close the Curve Manager.
ADAMS/Car returns to the main window.
2. To modify the springs:
1) In the model, right-click the front spring, ns[lr]_ride_spring, and then select Modify. The Modify Spring dialog box loads the spring parameters in the text boxes.
my_spring.spr.
3) Replace Installed Length with Preload. 4) Enter a Preload of 5500.
5) Select Apply.
ADAMS/Car assigns the new property file to the spring. 6) Repeat Steps 1 through 4 for the rear springs.
APPENDIX A: ADAMS/View keyboard shortcuts
This appendix shows the keyboard shortcuts for ADAMS/View. Keyboard shortcuts are key combinations that access commands quickly. When you enter a keyboard shortcut, the focus must be in the main window except when entering a keyboard shortcut that works in dialog boxes.
File Operations
Table 1. File Operation Shortcuts
To: Select:
Create a new modeling database Ctrl +n
Open an existing modeling database Ctrl + o Save the current modeling database Ctrl + s
Print Ctrl + p
Read command file F2
Exit Ctrl + q
Edit Operations
Table 2. Edit Operation Shortcuts
To: Select:
Undo the last operation Ctrl + z
Redo the last undone operation Ctrl + Shift + z
Copy objects Ctrl + c
Paste text in text boxes in dialog boxes and as comments Ctrl + v Cut text from text boxes in dialog boxes Ctrl + x
Quickly clear text from text boxes Left-click at the start of the text box, and then press Ctrl+k or Ctrl-K
Delete selected object del
Modify object Ctrl + e
Display Operations
Table 3. Display Operation Shortcuts
To display: Select:
Command window F3
Coordinate window F4
Menu Builder F5
Dialog Box Builder F6
Working grid g
Plotting window (ADAMS/PostProcessor) F8
Help window F1
Viewing Operations
Table 4. Viewing Operation Shortcuts
To: Select:
Rotate view in the XY directions r
Rotate view in the Z direction s (lowercase)
Translate view t
Change perspective depth d
Dynamically zoom view z
Use dynamic increment Shift
Define a zoom area w
Center view c
Orient view to object e
Fit view f
Fit view – no ground Ctrl + F
Orient view to front F
Orient view to right R
Orient view to top T
Orient view to isometric I
Toggle render mode between wireframe and shaded S (uppercase)
Drawing Operations
Table 5. Drawing Operation Shortcuts
To: Select and hold:
Turn off snapping to geometry Ctrl
APPENDIX B: ADAMS/Car keyboard shortcuts
This section shows the keyboard shortcuts for ADAMS/Car. Keyboard shortcuts are key combinations that access commands quickly. When you enter a keyboard shortcut, the focus must be in the main window, except when entering a keyboard shortcut that works in dialog boxes.
File Operations
Table 1. File Operation Shortcuts
To: Select:
Create a new template (in Template Builder) Ctrl +n Open an existing assembly (in Standard Interface) or
template (in Template Builder)
Ctrl + o
Open a subsystem (in Standard Interface) Ctrl + u Save the current template (in Template Builder) Ctrl + s
Print Ctrl + p
Select file F2
Exit Ctrl + q
Edit Operations
Table 2. Edit Operation Shortcuts
To: Select:
Undo the last operation Ctrl + z
Redo the last undone operation Ctrl + Shift + z Copy text in text boxes in dialog boxes Ctrl + c Paste text in text boxes in dialog boxes and as comments Ctrl + v Cut text from text boxes in dialog boxes Ctrl + x
Delete selected object Ctrl + x
Modify selected object; if no object is selected, ADAMS/Car displays the Database Navigator
Ctrl + e
Display Operations
Table 3. Display Operation Shortcuts
To display: Select:
Command window F3
Coordinate window F4
Working grid g
Plotting window (in Standard Interface) F8
Help window F1
Standard Interface/Template Builder F9
Viewing Operations
Table 4. Viewing Operation Shortcuts
To: Select:
Rotate view in the XY directions r
Rotate view in the Z direction s (lowercase)
Translate view t
Change perspective depth d
Dynamically zoom view z
Use dynamic increment; use this shortcut in conjunction with the above five shortcuts to increment the view. For example, press r to rotate, and then press Shift to rotate incrementally.
Shift
Define a zoom area w
Center view c
Orient view to object e
Fit view f
Orient view to front F
Orient view to right R
Orient view to left L
Orient view to top T
Orient view to isometric I
Orient view to plan P
Toggle render mode between wireframe and shaded S (uppercase)
REFERENCES
1 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Road Map to ADAMS/View Documentation 2 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Road Map to ADAMS/Car Documentation 3 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Getting Started Using ADAMS/Controls 4 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Using ADAMS/Driver
5 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Road Map to ADAMS/FLEX Documentation 6 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Using ADAMS/PostProcessor
7 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Road Map to ADAMS/Solver Documentation 8 Mechanical Dynamics Inc. Road Map to ADAMS/Tire Documentation
9 王国强,张进平,马若丁. 虚拟样机技术及其在 ADAMS 上的实践. 西安: 西北
工业大学出版社, 2002