PARTICIPANT INFORMATION LEAFLET AND CONSENT FORM FOR USE BY PARENTS/LEGAL GUARDIANS
TITLE OF THE RESEARCH PROJECT: Coping Styles and Quality of life in patients
with Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES): a South African perspective.
REFERENCE NUMBER:
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR: Gretha Cronje
ADDRESS: Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University CONTACT NUMBER: 021- 808 9019
Your child (or ward, if applicable) is invited to take part in a research project. Please take some time to read the information presented here, which will explain the details of this project. Please feel free to ask the researcher any questions about any part of this project that you do not fully understand. It is very important that you are completely satisfied that you clearly understand what this research entails and how your child could be involved. Also, your child’s participation is entirely voluntary and you are free to decline to participate. If you say no, this will not affect you or your child negatively in any way whatsoever. You are also free to withdraw him/her from the study at any point, even if you do initially agree to let him/her take part.
This study has been approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee at
Stellenbosch University and will be conducted according to the ethical guidelines
and principles of the international Declaration of Helsinki, South African Guidelines for Good Clinical Practice and the Medical Research Council (MRC) Ethical Guidelines for Research.
What is this research study all about?
The study will mainly be conducted at the Epilepsy Unit in Constantiaberg Medi- Clinic and Tygerberg Hospital. We will be recruiting at least 50 participants for this study. The purpose of this study is investigate whether there is an association between specific coping styles and the quality of life of patients with PNES. PNES are episodes that seem like epileptic seizures, but are caused by psychological
140 distress. People who suffer from PNES often report their quality of life to be low and use specific coping styles when dealing with a stressful situation.
If you agree that your child may participate and your child is suitable for our study we will invite you to go through this information and consent form to ensure that you understand what the study entails. Once we have answered any questions that you may have and you have provided written consent (permission) for your child’s participation, we will proceed with the study. We will ask your child to complete a survey that consists of the following;
1. A demographic questionnaire to obtain background information about your child and the journey before your child before he/she have been diagnosed with PNES.
2. The health related quality of life questionnaire SF-36 which consists of 36-items that measure both physical and psychological health.
3. The Ways of coping questionnaire (WAYS) which measures eight different coping strategies and consists of 66 items.
4. The Coping strategy indicator (CSI) that is a 33-item scale designed to measure three coping strategies.
The completion of the survey should not take your child longer than 45 minutes, but your child can take as long as he/she need. If your child are still in the hospital he/she can complete it in your hospital room or otherwise at home.
Why has your child been invited to participate?
Your child has been invited to participate in this study, because he/she have recently been diagnosed with PNES. Your child is 14 years or older and also able to read and write in English or Afrikaans.
What will your responsibilities be?
Your responsibilities will be to ensure that your child complete the survey as honestly as possible and to the best of his/her ability.
Will your child benefit from taking part in this research?
There may be no direct benefits to your child for participating in this study. Your child will, however, have the opportunity to share his/her experience of PNES. He or she
141 will also have the opportunity to reflect on their quality of life and their coping strategies. The benefit of the study is that it will provide information on the quality of life and coping strategies of people diagnosed with PNES in South-Africa. This information will hopefully help us to gain a better understanding of PNES patients. This may lead to better treatment techniques.
Are there any risks involved in your child taking part in this research?
There are no risks involved in taking part in the study, but if your child experience any discomfort during the research he or she may withdraw.
If you do not agree to allow your child to take part, what alternatives does your child have?
If you decide that your child may not to take part in the study this will not interfere with the normal treatment offered at the hospital.
Who will have access to your child’s medical records?
Your child’s participation is regarded as strictly confidential. Any information obtained through the conducting of the research and that can be associated with your child, will be kept confidential and will only be made available with your permission or as is required by law. The results of the study may be published in professional literature. Confidentiality will, however, be maintained by anonymous completion of the survey.
Will you or your child be paid to take part in this study and are there any costs involved?
You or your child will not be paid to take part in the study.There will be no costs involved for you if your child does take part.
Is there anything else that you should know or do?
You can contact Dr Butler at tel. 021-797 9022 if you have any further questions or encounter any problems.
You can contact the Health Research Ethics Committee at 021-938 9207 if you have any concerns or complaints that have not been adequately addressed by your child’s researcher.
142 You will receive a copy of this information and consent form for your own
records.
Declaration by parent/legal guardian
By signing below, I (name of parent/legal guardian)
………...……. agree to allow my child (name of child) ……….… who is ………. years old, to take part in a research study entitled: Coping Styles and Quality of life in patients with Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES): a South African perspective.
I declare that:
I have read or had read to me this information and consent form and that it is written in a language that I am fluent in and comfortable with.
If my child is older than 7 years, he/she must agree to take part in the study and his/her ASSENT must be recorded on this form.
I have had a chance to ask questions and all my questions have been adequately answered.
I understand that taking part in this study is voluntary and I have not been pressurised to let my child take part.
I may choose to withdraw my child from the study at any time and my child will not be penalised or prejudiced in any way.
My child may be asked to leave the study before it has finished, if the researcher feels it is in my child’s best interests, or if my child does not follow the study plan as agreed to.
Signed at (place) ...…...…………. on (date) …………....……….
... ...
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Declaration by investigator
I (name) ………..……… declare that:
I explained the information in this document to ………..
I encouraged him/her to ask questions and took adequate time to answer them.
I am satisfied that he/she adequately understand all aspects of the research, as discussed above.
I did not use an interpreter.
Signed at (place) ...…...……….. on (date) …...……….. 2011/12.
...
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