GEOMORFOLOGÍA
4. GEOMORFOLOGÍA
4.3. FORMAS KÁRSTICAS
4.3.1. NEOKARST EN LOS CALICHES DE LA FORMACIÓN SUCINA
2.1 - I
NTRODUCTIONTopology administration involves in managing the physical elements of the sub-networks.
This consists in:
creating and positioning the sub-networks and its network elements on a geographic map with the corresponding optional administrative information.
creating links between these elements with the corresponding optional administrative information.
The topology function enables creating any type of sub-network hierarchy. Elementary sub-networks can thus be moved within a main sub-network with the possibility for creating any type of structure.
2.2 - T
OPOLOGYV
IEW WINDOWThe Topology View window displays the network map and provides access to the network editing and administration functions.
Figure 2.1 : Topology Main View
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05 The Topology View window comprises 5 parts:
a menus bar, which gives access to the main function menus of the software: File, Edit, Creation, Action, Tools, Help.
Use the File menu to perform a backup on line, change password.(except for Ldap users) or exit the Customer Application
Use the Edit menu to modify data: copy/cut, delete, rename, properties on the various objects.
Use the View menu to display the various views: Topology View, Log View, NML View and Admin View.
Use the Creation menu to create a Sub-network, a Network element (NE), an STM-n link, an Ethernet Link, a VCGroup, an Ethernet service, a WDM link, a WDM Trail.
Use the Action to run the various actions associated to each object.
Uses the Tools menu to define the preferences or access the Software Management.
Use the Help menu to get help or to determine the application version.
a tools bar (under the menu bar), which gives access to the editing functions: create, cut, copy, paste, delete, show properties.
Use the first icon on the left in the tools bar to create a sub-network, a network element (NE, VNE) an STM-n link, an Ethernet Link, a VCGroup, an Ethernet service, a WDM Link, a WDM Trail.
Use the icon "Locks/unlocks the map and tree views" to lock the Topology view and to prevent any displacement of icon.
Select the "Layer" ("all", "WDM", "SDH", "Ethernet" or "Others") to display the topology view : only the links belonging to selected layer are displayed. The list of available layers depend on the type of license.
an explorer (left window, below the tools bar) to obtain the list of sub-networks and network elements.
Use the explorer to locate, select or move an object: each object is animated in accordance with the alarms present (see § 5 :ALARMS MANAGEMENT).
a network elements view (right window, below the tools bar)
Use this window to locate, select edit or move and NE: each object is animated in accordance with the alarms present (see § 5 : ALARMS MANAGEMENT).
a current alarms window at the bottom of the screen.
Use this window to display the current alarms (acknowledged or not, or filtered) received from the network elements.
Notes: The user name is displayed in the title bar.
In the Topology View, several sub-networks can be displayed in different windows (button at top right of window).
By clicking the mouse right button on the icon of a sub-network or a network element (NE) in the Topology View or in the explorer, a pop-up menu containing the functions of the tools bar is displayed.
To access a sub-network or a network element, double-click on the corresponding icons in the Topology View.
2.3 - S
UB-
NETWORK ADMINISTRATION2.3.1 - To create a sub-network
This procedure is used to add a new sub-network and place it in the sub-network hierarchy (explorer): a sub-network continues to be a container for the standard sub-networks and for the network elements (NE).
In the explorer, select Main View or another sub-network.
In the menus bar, select Creation > Sub-network : the Create Sub-network window is displayed.
Figure 2.2 : Window – Create sub-network (1)
In this window, in the « Name » field, enter a single, mandatory name with no more than 40 characters for the sub-network.
Select the type of sub-network (default value), ADR2500/1 ADR63E1, ADR2500/2 ADR63E1, custom1, custom2, custom3, custom4, custom5.
Click [Browse] to select a background image for the sub-network.
Click [Remove] to remove the background image, already selected.
Click [Finish] if you have finished or [Next] if you want to customize certain data: the following screen is displayed.
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05 Figure 2.3 : Window – Create sub-network (2)
In the « Customer name » field, indicate the customer name (40 characters max.). In the « Location
» field, indicate the location (40 characters max.), and in the « Info » field, indicate any other necessary information (80 characters max.).
Click [Previous] if you want to return to the previous screen or [Finish] if you have finished: The results window Creation subnetwork action results qui suit s'affiche.
Figure 2.4 : Window – Create sub-network (3)
Click [Finish] : the new icon for the sub-network will appear in both the explorer and in the Topology View window.
Notes: In this window, the “Creation Date", “Last Modification Date“ and “User Name“ fields are automatically updated.
The customized data are saved in the database and can be modified by selecting the Properties function (Edit menu or pop-up menu).
In the Topology View window, the name is displayed below the sub-network icon.
The icon of the sub-network will take the color corresponding to maximum severity of alarm for all NEs and sub-networks which it contains.
the point of exclamation indicates that the sub-network contains at least one disaligned NE or a disaligned sub-network;
the question mark indicates that the sub-network contains at least one potentially disaligned NE or a potentially disaligned sub-network, other NEs and sub-networks being aligned.
2.3.2 - To display/modify the properties of a sub-network
In the explorer or in the Topology View (Figure 2.1), click left on the sub-network to be displayed or modified.
In the pop-up menu, select Properties : the Sub-network properties window is displayed with three tabs.
Figure 2.5 : Window – Sub-network properties / General
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05
Use this window to modify the unique and mandatory name (60 characters max.).
Click [Browse] if you want to change the network background image.
Click [Remove] if you want to remove the selected background image.
Click [Finish] if you have finished or click on the Additional Info tab if you want to display or modify customized data: in this case, the following Sub-network properties window is displayed.
Figure 2.6 : Window – Sub-network properties / Additional information
In the « Customer name » field, indicate the customer name (60 characters max.); in the « Location
» field, indicate the location (60 characters max.), and in the « Info » field, any other necessary information (80 characters max.).
Click [Apply] to validate the modification: a results window is displayed.
Click [Finish] if you have finished or click on the Alarms tab if you want to display the list of alarms of the NE present in the sub-network.
Figure 2.7 : Window – Sub-network properties / Alarms
Notes : In this window, the “Creation Date", “Last Modification Date“ and “User Name” fields are automatically updated.
In the Topology View window (Figure 2.1), the name is displayed below the sub-network icon.
It is possible to display the properties of an alarm: select the alarm in the alarms table and click right to bring up the pop-up menu. Select « properties
».
2.3.3 - To move a sub-network
In the explorer or Topology View (Figure 2.1), click left on the sub-network to be moved.
In the pop-up menu, select Cut.
Click left on the sub-network to which you want to move the selected sub-network.
In the pop-up menu, select Paste : the sub-network selected is pasted to the target sub-network.
Notes: The links and the network elements are preserved in the sub-network which has been moved.
You can also use the « Drag and Drop » technique to move a sub-network to another sub-network.
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05
2.3.4 - To delete a sub-network
Caution : This operation is only allowed provided the sub-network is empty.
In the Explorer or in the Topology View (Figure 2.1),, click left on the sub-network to be deleted.
In the pop-up menu, select Delete : a confirmation message is displayed.
Click [Yes] to validate the deletion.
2.3.5 - To rename a sub-network
In the Explorer or in the Topology View (Figure 2.1),, click left on the sub-network to be renamed.
In the pop-up menu, select Rename.
Enter a new name in the editing field.
2.3.6 - To change the sub-network background image
In the Explorer or in the Topology View (Figure 2.1), select a sub-network.
In the pop-up menu, select Properties : the Properties window is displayed.
Click [Browse] : the following window is displayed.
Figure 2.8 : Window – Open
Using the « Look in » field, select the folder containing the image.
Select the type of file : *.gif, *.jpg, *.jpeg or *.png and the image file.
Click [Open] to validate the change of image.
Click [Finish] to validate the modification
2.3.7 - To delete the sub-network background image
In the Explorer or in the Topology View (Figure 2.1), select a sub-network
In the pop-up menu, select Properties : the Properties window is displayed
Click [Remove]
Click [Finish] to validate
2.4 - A
DMINISTRATION OF NETWORK ELEMENTS(NE, VNE)
2.4.1 - To create a network element
This procedure is used to add a new network element (NE or VNE) and to position it in the sub-network hierarchy (explorer).
In the Explorer or in the Topology View (Figure 2.1), select a sub-network.
In the menus bar, select Creation > NE : the Create a Network Element window is displayed.
Figure 2.9 : Window – Create a network element (1)
Use the fields as follows:
« Name » to enter the mandatory name (60 characters max.) The name can contain any alphabetical character except the accentuated alphabetical characters (except if the configuration of the server allows it - § 1.2.3.7 -) , numbers or spaces.
Note: For a NE type ADR10000, the length of the name is 31 characters max. The “Space” character is not allowed.
« M1400 name » to enter the type M1400 name which comprises a city name (mandatory name with 12 characters max.) and a suffix (3 characters) : the suffix does not need to be filled in. The name of city can contain not accentuated alphabetical characters, numbers or spaces (if configuration of the customer allows it § - 1.2.4.4 -). The suffix contains only numbers.
« Type » to enter the equipment type : ADR155C, ADR155CPE, ADR155E, ADR2500C, ADR2500 EXTRA, ADR622, ADR10000HN, ADR10000, FOT155A, FOT155C, ADR155C P2, ADR63E1, VNE, FMX, Sagem-Link, Sagem-Link Light, Sagem-Link 2, SLF-v1, SLA, SLF-N, SLF-H, SLT, SLF-A ,FSP2000, FSP3000, Sagem DTX, SHDSL, 3P@C4048, 3P@C4400, 3P@C4450, 3P@C4900, IP equipment, XP3000.
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05
« IP address » to enter the IP address (not used for a VNE): if the network element has not been installed, it will be viewed as inaccessible by IONOS-NMS.
« Under Proxy » must be activated if the chosen Type of NE is FMX and if it is under a proxy (board GIEP). In this case, enter the « Equip No ».
« Secondary IP addresses » to enter the secondary IP addresses (up to 4 max.; not used for a VNE or a FMX): to add a new address, click [Add], to delete one, click [Delete].
Figure 2.10 : Window – Create NE / Secondary IP Address)
« Poll interval » to enter the polling interval (by default, 10 min.- § 7.2.3 -): in seconds, minutes or hours. This duration is used to adjust the time interval between two polling operations to detect any inaccessibility (not valid for a VNE): the value 0 implies that the NE is not polled.
A value lower than 10 min is not recommended.
Click [Next] when you have filled in the fields: the data customization window is displayed.
Figure 2.11 : Window – Create a network element (2)
In the « Customer name » field, indicate the customer name (40 characters max.); in the « Location » field, indicate the location (40 characters max.), and in the « Info » field, enter any other necessary information (200 characters max.).
Click [Previous] if you want to return to the previous screen or [Next] to go to the next screen.
Note: In this window, the « Creation Date », « Last Modification Date » and « User Name » fields are automatically updated.
Figure 2.12 : Window – Create a network element (3)
Use the « SNMP Community »field to define the SNMP community. Use the « Password » fields to define the equipment passwords for the three types of users: supervisor, operator and observer. By clicking [Default values], the default values defined in the « NE preferences » are automatically assigned for each type of NE.(see § 7.2.3 -)
Notes : The "SNMP community" is used to access the equipment by SNMP.
The 3 passwords are used to access the equipment by HTTP browser.
The community and passwords must correspond to those stored in the equipment; otherwise, it will not be accessible by the IONOS-NMS manager:
the passwords can be modified in the equipment using the SNMP View menu.
see 2.4.13 - To display and modify the SNMP parameters
For a FMX, enter "bmx" for the community and the three passwords.
For a Sagem-Link or a Sagem-Link Light, enter "private" for community,
"passwd4" for the password SUPERVISOR, "passwd2" for password OPERATOR and OBSERVER.
For a Sagem-Link 2 or a SLF-v1 enter "public" for community, "2345" for the password SUPERVISOR, "1234" for password OPERATOR and "0" for password OBSERVER.
For a SLA, enter "private" for community, and "admin" for the passwords.
For a SLF-N enter "secret" for community, "2345" for the password SUPERVISOR, "1234" for password OPERATOR and "0" for password OBSERVER.
For a SLF-H enter "secret" for community, "2345" for the password SUPERVISOR, "1234" for password OPERATOR and "0" for password OBSERVER.
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05
For a FSP2000 or a FSP3000, enter "private" for community, "private" for the password SUPERVISOR, "private" for password OPERATOR and "public" for password OBSERVER.
For an equipment SHDSL, enter "private" for community, "super" for password SUPERVISOR and OPERATOR, "observ" for password OBSERVER.
Use on IONOS the users "Superviser" and "observer" or create a user
"admin" on equipment SHDSL.
For an equipment DSLAM, enter "secret" for community, "secret" for password SUPERVISOR, enter "private" for password OPERATOR, "public"
for password OBSERVER.
For an equipment ADR155E enter “public” for community. For an equipment ADR10000HN, enter "private" for community. For both types, enter "secret"
for password SUPERVISOR, "private" for password OPERATOR and "public"
for password OBSERVER.
Caution : The Security window is not taken into account for a NE type ADR10000.
If the admin password has been changed from the EMS-ADR, it must be updated from the PREFERENCES MANAGEMENT (§7.2.3 -To change the default properties of the Nes): In the “Default community passwords” section, set the new Password SUPERVISOR for ADR10000 NE type. It will be common for all ADR10000 in the network.
a/ Click [Create NE] to validate the NE creation for an ADR155C, ADR63E1, ADR155CPE,
ADR155E, ADR2500C, ADR2500 EXTRA, ADR622, ADR10000HN, ADR10000, SLF-A, FSP2000 or a FSP3000. The results window Create a network element (4) is displayed.
Figure 2.13 : Window – Create a network element (4)
And click [Finish] to finish the operation.
Notes : When the network element (type ADR155C , ADR63E1, ADR155CPE, ADR155E, ADR2500C, ADR2500 EXTRA, ADR622, ADR10000HN, ADR10000, FMX with board GIES, SLF-N, SLF-H, SLF-A, FSP2000 or FSP3000) is created and is accessible, the IONOS-NMS manager reads the useful information in the equipment and saves it in the database.
For a NE of type ADR, ADR2500 EXTRA, ADR10000HN, FMX with board GIES, SLF-N or FSP3000 the manager updates the general parameters in the equipment : the name of NE (long name), the table of traps (Traps Manager Dest/IP adress of IONOS-NMS Server), and the variable of traps sending (Logs Traps Enable). The name of NE is not always updated in according to the updated with the server IP address. To do so, use the TPI.
For a ADR622, the managed cards are: TSI, CCU-622, CTRL-622, AUX-622, GFP150-622, GFP2500-2GE, GE-DM, 2XSTM1-SFP, 42E1, 42E1FA, 3E3DS3, 3E3DS3FA, LTUE120P, LTUE75P, LTU3E3DS3-622, FAN622 and STM1/4
Caution: in the case of use of Proxy HTTP, to guarantee the access security to the equipment, it is possible to update with browser HTTP the table of managers address IP in each NE created of type ADR155C, ADR63E1, ADR155CPE, ADR2500C, ADR2500 EXTRA or ADR622: to add IP address of the server in the table of the managers with rights "Supervisor".
In the Topology View Figure 2.1, and in the explorer, the icon of the NE created is displayed in the color corresponding to its alarm degree and with its name written below:
The exclamation point means that the equipment is misaligned;
The question mark means that the equipment is potentially misaligned.
The icon of the sub-network will take the color corresponding to alarm degree of all NEs and sub-networks which it contains.
the point of exclamation indicates that the sub-network contains at least one disaligned NE or a disaligned sub-network;
the question mark indicates that the sub-network contains at least one potentially disaligned NE or a potentially disaligned sub-network, other NEs and sub-networks being aligned.
b/ Click [Next] for a VNE, a FOT155A, a FOT155C, a FMX, a Sagem-Link, a Sagem-Link Light, a Sagem-Link 2, a SLF-v1, SLA, SLF-N, SLF-A, Sagem DTX, SHDSL, DSLAM, IP equipment or an ADR155C P2. The following window is displayed.
Figure 2.14 : Window – Create a network element (5)
Use this window to define the NE resources: click [Add container] or [Add Interface] to respectively add a container or an interface to the network element created (only valid for FOT155A, FOT155C,
IONOS-NMS P5 METERING Installation and User Guide – 253 153 970-05
ADR155C P2, FMX, Sagem-Link, Sagem-Link Light, Sagem-Link 2, SLF-v1, SLA, SLF-N, SLF-H, SLF-A , Sagem DTX, SHDSL, IP equipment, DSLAM and VNE).
Notes : The [Add Container] button is used to create:
. a « rack » after having selected an NE/VNE, . a « shelf » after having selected a « rack », . a « card » after having selected a « shelf ».
The [Add Interface] button is used to add:
. a « rack », a « shelf », a « card » and an « interface » under « card » after having selected an NE/VNE,
. a « shelf », a « card » and an « interface » under « card » after having selected a « rack »,
. a « card » and an « interface » under « card » after having selected a
« shelf ».
. an « interface » under « card » after having selected a « card ».
Click [Create NE] to validate the creation. The results window Create a network element (6) is displayed.
Figure 2.15 : Window – Create a network element (6)
And click [Finish] to finish the operation.
Caution : When the network element (type FOTC, ADR155C P2, FMX, Sagem-Link, Sagem-Link Light, Sagem-Link 2, SLF-v1, SLF-N, SLF-H, SLA, Sagem DTX, SHDSL, DSLAM, IP equipment ) is created and accessible, the IONOS-NMS manager reads the useful information in the equipment.
For the IONOS-NMS server to receive the traps of the equipment which has just been created, the traps table in the equipment must be updated with the server IP address. To do so, use the HTTP browser or the TPI.
FMX-GIES (1) : For a FMX-GIES, to get the inventory of Ethernet board, it is necessary to create and fill the c:\Program Files\Ionos-NMS\tpifmx\backup\carteETH.lst file.
See below,
One line per board, with :
<long name of FMX>=<slot number>,ETH Example of carteETH.lst file: FMX5=3,ETH
FMX6=4,ETH FMX7=3,ETH
Otherwise, the Ethernet Boards are indicated as empty in Ionos-NMS.
(2) At the end of FMX-GIES creation, a NE database backup is done in order to get the inventory.
2.4.2 - To copy a network element (NE, VNE)
In the explorer or in the Topology View, click left on the network element to be copied.
In the pop-up menu, select Copy.
Click left on the sub-network to which you want to copy the selected network element.
In the pop-up menu, select Paste : the network element selected is copied to the target sub-network and the Create NE window is displayed.
Perform the same procedures used to create a network element (§ 2.4.1 -.)
Note : Except for the network element type, all the parameters of the new network element can be modified.