1. PROBLEMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN
1.2. Alcance
2.3.3. Tipos de catalinas que se requieren en el país
2.3.3.1. Normas gubernamentales
ACE Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment ADEOS Advanced Earth Observing Satellite
AGAGE Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment AMSR Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer AMSU Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit
AREP Atmospheric Research and Environment Programme ASCO Absorption Cross-Sections of Ozone
ATMS Advanced Technology Microwave Sounders ATSR Along Track Scanning Radiometer
AVHRR Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer AVMP Atmospheric Vertical Moisture Sounding AVTP Atmospheric Vertical Temperature Profiling AWS Automatic Weather Station
BIPM International Bureau of Weights and Measures/Bureau International des Poids et Mesures
BRDF Bi-directional Reflectance Distribution Function BSRN Baseline Surface Radiation Network
Cal-Val Calibration and Validation
CC Consultative Committee
CCD Charge Coupled Device
CCL Central Calibration Laboratory
CCM Consultative Committee for Mass and Related Quantities/ Comité Consultatif pour la Masse et les Grandeurs Apparentées
CCPR Consultative Committee for Photometry and Radiometry/Comité Consultatif de Photométrie et Radiométrie
CCQM Consultative Committee for Amount of Substance – Metrology in
Chemistry/Comité Consultatif pour la Quantité de Matière – métrologie en chimie
CCT Consultative Committee for Thermometry/Comité Consultatif de Thermométrie CDR Climate Data Records
CEOS Committee on Earth Observation Satellites CFC Chlorofluorocarbon
CGPM General Conference on Weights and Measures/ Conférence Générale des Poids et Mesures
CHAMP Challenging Minisatellite Payload for Magnetic & Gravity Field Measurement CIMO Commission for Instruments and Methods of Observations
CIPM International Committee for Weights and Measures/ Comité International des Poids et Mesures
CIPM MRA CIPM Mutual Recognition Arrangement
CLARREO Climate Absolute Radiance and Refractivity Observatory CNES Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales, France
COSMIC Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate CrIMSS Cross-track Infrared and Microwave Sounding Suite
CrIS Cross-track Infrared Sounder CSAR Cryogenic Solar Absolute Radiometer
CSSAR Center for Space Science and Applied Research, China CTM Chemistry-Transport-Models
CZCS Coastal Zone Colour Scanner DBCP Data Buoy Cooperation Panel
DHR Direct Hemispherical Reflectance DMSP Defense Meteorological Satellite Program, USA
DO Dissolved Oxygen
DQO Data Quality Objectives
ECCO Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean ECMWF European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, UK EDR Environmental Data Records
EMPA Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research, Switzerland ENSO El Niño/Southern Oscillation
ENVISAT Environmental Satellite (ESA satellite)
EO Earth Observation
EOS-80 International Equation of State of Seawater ESA European Space Agency
ESR Electrical Substitution Radiometer ESRL Earth System Research Laboratory, USA
ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology/Eldgenössische Technische Hochschule EUMETSAT The European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites FCDRs Fundamental Climate Data Records
FTIR Fourier Transform, Infrared
GAW WMO Global Atmosphere Watch Programme GCM Global Climate Model
GCOS Global Climate Observing System
GEO Geo-Synchronous Orbit
GHG Greenhouse Gases
GHRSST Group for High-Resolution Sea-Surface Temperature
GLI Global Imager
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
GODAE Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment
GOES Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite, USA GOME Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment
GOOS Global Ocean Observing System GOSAT Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite
GOSUD Global Ocean Surface Underway Data Pilot Project GPS Global Positioning System
GPS RO GPS Radio Occultation
GRAS GNSS Receiver for Atmospheric Sounding GRUAN GCOS Reference Upper-Air Network
GUM Guide to the Expression of the Uncertainty of Measurement HCFC Hydrochlorofluorocarbon
HFC Hydrofluorocarbon HIP Hyperspectral Image Projector
HMEI Association of Hydro-Meteorological Equipment Industry HTS High Temperature noise Source
IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency
IAPSO International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Ocean IAPWS International Association for the Properties of Water and Steam
IFM-GEOMAR Leibniz-Institut für Meereswissenschaften/Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences, Germany
IGBP International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme IGCO Integrated Global Carbon Observing system
IMO International Meteorological Organization IO3C International Ozone Commission
IOC Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission IPC International Pyrheliometer Comparison IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPO Integrated Program Office
IR Infrared
IRD Institut de recherche pour le développement, France JAXA Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA
JPSS Joint Polar Satellite System
KIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany
LEO Low Earth Orbit
LIDAR Light Detection and Ranging
LST Land Surface Temperature
Lw Water Leaving Radiance
MERIS Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer METAS Federal Office of Metrology, Switzerland MG Measurement Guidelines
MHS Microwave Humidity Sounder
MIPAS Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding
MIS Microwave Imager/Sounder
MODIS Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer MSSG Microwave Sensors Sub Group
MSSL Mullard Space Science Laboratory, UK MSU Microwave Sounding Unit
MWI Microwave Imaging
MWS Microwave Sounding
NASA National Aeronautical and Space Administration, USA NCDC National Climate Data Center, USA
NESDIS National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service, USA NEWRAD New Developments and Applications in Optical Radiometry Conference NIES National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan
NIR Near-Infrared
NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA
NIST SIRCUS NIST Spectral Irradiance and Radiance Calibration with Uniform Sources facility
NMI National Metrology Institute
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, USA NPL National Physical Laboratory, UK
NPP NPOESS Preparatory Project NRC National Research Council
NRC National Radiation Center NWP Numerical Weather Prediction
OCM Ocean Colour Monitor
OI Optimum Interpolation
OMCT Ocean Model for Circulation and Tides OTD Optical Technology Division (NIST) PMO Port Meteorological Officers
PMOD/WRC Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos, World Radiation Center, Switzerland
POLDER Polarization and Directionality of the Earth’s Reflectances POM organic particulate matter
PREMOS Precision Monitoring of Solar Variability instrument PS Primary Standard
PSS-78 Practical Salinity Scale
PTB Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany QA/QC Quality Assurance / Quality Control
QA4EO A Quality Assurance Framework for Earth Observation RCSS Reference-Composition Salinity Scale
RH Relative Humidity
RMS Root Mean Square RRC Regional Radiation Center
RSMAS Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science
SCIAMACHY Scanning Imaging Absorption Spectrometer for Atmospheric Chartography SDR Sensor Data Record
SDRs “At Surface” Directional Reflectances SeaWiFS Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor SI International System of Units
SIA Sea-Ice-Air
SIM Spectral Irradiance Monitor SLSTR Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer SMOS Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity
SNO Simultaneous Nadir Overpass
SORCE Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment SRP Standard Reference Photometer
SSI Spectral Solar Irradiance
SSM/I Special Sensor Microwave/Imager
SSMIS Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder SSS Sea Surface Salinity
SST Sea-Surface Temperature
SSW IAPSO Standard Seawater
SSWS/D Sea Surface Wind Speed and Direction
SWIR Shortwave Infrared
TANSO-CAI Thermal And Near infrared Sensor for carbon Observation-Cloud and Aerosol Imager
TANSO-FTS Thermal And Near infrared Sensor for carbon Observation-Fourier Transform Spectrometer
TB Brightness Temperature
TCCON Total Carbon Column Observing Network TCDRs Thematic Climate Data Records
TCWV Total Columnar Water Vapour
TDLAS Tuneable Diode Laser Absorption Spectrometers
TEOS-10 International Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010
TIR Thermal Infrared
TIROS Television Infrared Observation Satellite TMI TRMM Microwave Imager
TOA Top of the Atmosphere TRF TSI Radiometer Facility
TRUTHS Traceable Radiometry Underpinning Terrestrial- and Helio- Studies TSG Thermosalinograph
TSI Total Solar Irradiance
TSIS Total and Spectral Solar Irradiance Sensor
TXR Transfer Radiometer
UAS Upper Atmospheric Sounding
UK United Kingdom
UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization USA United States of America
UV Ultraviolet
VIIRS Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometric Suite VOCs Volatile Organic Compounds
VOS Voluntary Observing Ship WBBB Water Bath Blackbody WCC World Calibration Centre
WCC-VOC World Calibration Centre for Volatile Organic Compounds WDCGG World Data Center for Greenhouses Gases
WG127 SCOR/IAPSO Working Group 127
WGCV Working Group on Calibration and Validation WIGOS WMO Integrated Global Observing System WISG World Infrared Standard Group of Pyrgeometers WMO World Meteorological Organization
WRC World Radiation Centre
WRCP World Climate Research Programme WRDC World Radiation Data Centre WRR World Radiometric Reference
WSG World Standard Group
XBT Expendable Bathythermograph
Imprimerie Centrale 15, rue du Commerce
L-1351 Luxembourg ISBN 13