• No se han encontrado resultados

Obras y no Promesas El mejoramiento de la red vial

Figure 1: Teachers and Students

As per above figure 1 shows the teachers and students surveyed for the study. It is found that teachers are 12 per cent and students are 30 per cent.

Figure 2: Use of ICT in teaching and learning

12

30

PILLAI COLLEGE OF ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE,New Panvel, New Mumbai-06 Page 49

The above figure 2 shows that majority of teachers are using ICT in teaching and 25 per cent students are also using ICT in learning.

Figure 3: ICT helpful in a better communication (teaching & Learning)

The above figure 3 shows that teachers and students are of view that ICT is helpful in a better communication. It can be seen that 9 per cent teachers agreed that it is helpful in teaching and 28 per cent students are of view that ICT is helpful in learning.

Table 1: Use ICT by teachers in following activities of academics

S r N o

ICT use Strong

ly Disagr ee Disagr ee Neither Agree nor Disagr ee Agr ee Strongly Agree

1 To use for teaching 2

24% 1 12% 3 36% 2 24% 4 48%

2 To prepare lessons 1

12% 1 12% 2 24% 3 36% 5 60% 3 To find digital learning resources

1

12% 1 12% 1 2% 4 48% 5 60% 4 To do the Exam related work

2

24% 1 12% 2 24% 3 36% 4 48%

Above Table 1shows that teachers strongly agree that the given factors of ICT are used to make teaching-learning and evaluation. From the above study it is found that teachers are using ICT in their teaching. It is found that the use of ICT in teaching, they have strongly agreed which is 48 per cent,

8 4 25 5 0 10 20 30 Yes No Teachers Students 0 10 20 30 Yes No

9

3

28

2

Teachers Students

PILLAI COLLEGE OF ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE,New Panvel, New Mumbai-06 Page 50

preparing lessons is 60 per cent, finding digital learning resources is60 per cent and for exam related work is 48 per cent.

Table 2: Use ICT in learning for the following academic activities

Sr No Academic Activities Once a week Once a

Day More than once a day

1 Browse and download study

material 12 (3.6%) 10 (3%) 8 (2.4%) 2 Online reading

books/journals/magazines 13 (3.9%) 8 (2.4%) 9 (2.7%) 3 Watch lecture videos 11

(3.3%) 9 (2.7%) 10 (3%) 4 Know about new technology 14

(4.2%) 12 (3.6 %) 4 (1.2%)

As per above table 2, indicates the frequency of use of ICT.From the analysis it is found that students are using ICT once a week for browsing and downloading and study material which is 3.6 per cent, Online reading books/journals/magazines 3.9 Per cent, Watch lecture videos is 3.3 per cent and know about new technology is 4.2 per cent

FINDINGS & CONCLUSION:

From the above analysis it is seen that teachers have agreed that ICT is helpful in teaching and students are of view that ICT is helpful in learning. Teachers are using ICT for their academic activities for teaching and evaluation, to use ICT for digital resources, to prepare lessons and to do exam related work. From the above study it is also found that the students are also using ICT into learning for browsing and downloading study material, Online reading books/journals/magazines, Watch lecture videos and to know about new technology. Hence it can be concluded that ICT has an important role to enhance the teaching, learning and evaluation. Majority of teachers use computers for teaching, exam related work. It is also found that ICT has enhanced E-learning in colleges. Information can be accessed online by the teachers and students which saves time as compared to the filing system. It has also made easy for teachers to update teaching-learning materials by learning about the latest materials improving their work.

References:

Breuleux, A., Laferrière, T., &Bracewell, R.J. (1998):―Networked learning communities in teacher education‖. In S. McNeil, J. D. Price, S. Boger., Mehall, B. Robin, & J. Willis (Eds.), Proceedings of SITE,98, the 9thInternational conference of the Society for information technology and teacher education (pp. 11701175). Charlottesville, VA: ACCE.

Daniels J.S. (2002): ―Foreword‖ in Information and Communication Technology in Education–A Curriculum for Schools and Programme for Teacher Development. Paris: UNESCO.

Jonassen, D. H., Peck, K. L., & Wilson, B. G. (1999):Learning with technology: A constructivist perspective. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill.

Kozma, R. B. (1991):―Designing and developing effective educational software‖: Lessons from the EDUCOM Award Winners. EDUCOM Annual Conference, San Diego, CA

Louw, J., Muller, J. &Tredoux, C.(2008): ―Time-on-task, technology and mathematics achievement‖. Evaluation and Program Planning 31 41–50.

Microsoft Corporation. (2007): Africa - Realising Potential Through People and Technology.

Miller, J., W., Martineau, L., P. & Clark, R., C.(2000): ―Technology Infusion and Higher Education: Changing Teaching and Learning, Innovative Higher Education‖, Vol. 24, No. 3, Spring.

Mooij, T. (2007): 'Design of educational and ICT conditions to integrate differences in learning: Contextual learning theory and a first transformation step in early education', Computers in Human Behaviour Vol. 23, No. (3), Pp; 1499—1530

New Media Consortium (2007).‖Horizon Report, retrieved July 1, 2007 from www.nmc.org/pdf/2007_Horizon_Report.pdf

PILLAI COLLEGE OF ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE,New Panvel, New Mumbai-06 Page 51

Oliver R (2001). Assuring the quality of online learning in Australian Higher Education, Moving Online Conference Gold Coast Queensland, 2-4 September 2001 www.scu.edu.au/schools/sawd/moconf/MOC2- papers2001/oliver.pdf

Schank, Roger. C.(2005) ―Lessons in learning, eLearning, and training: Perspectives and guidance for the enlightened trainer‖. San Francisco: Pfeiffer.

Wheeler, S. (2001). Information and communication technologies and the changing role of the teacher. Journal of Educational Media, Vol. 26, No.(1), Pp;7-17.

Zhao, Y. &Cziko, G. A. (2001). Teacher adoption of technology: a perceptual control theory perspective. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, Vol. 9, No. (1), Pp; 5-30.

PILLAI COLLEGE OF ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE,New Panvel, New Mumbai-06 Page 52

USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) FOR