PCCH DCCH DTCH MCCH MTCH PCFICH
Physical
Transport
PHICH PUCCH PDCCH PBCH PUSCH PDSCH PMCH PRACH BCH PCH UL-SCH DL-SCH MCH RACH48 ©Ima Telems & Meia
Mag Cael to te Reorce Block
The ge ppsite shws the pess mappig the wlik tl a shae haels t a ese blk. The syhisati a eeee sigals ae als ile.
nte the PdccH s i the st ew symbls eah sb-ame, the mbe symbls is sigalle by the PHFIcH. Als te the aagemet the pimay a seay syhisati sigals a the PBcH. Whe this imati is mappe t the 10mS ame it a be see that the P-ScH, S-ScH a PBcH ae tasmitte i sb-ame 1 a the P-ScH, S-ScH is tasmitte agai i sb-ame 5. This meas that pimay a seay syhisati sigals ae
Fg. 23 – Mag o Dowlk Cotrol ad sCh pycal Cael
to a Reorce Block
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Cael Mag o a 10Mhz Cael
The ge ppsite shws the wlik mappig a 10MHz hael. The syh a baast ata is late i the ete the ba t ai the uE ell seah pess.
600 599 598 597 596 595 306 305 304 303 302 301 300 299 298 297 296 295 294 293 292 291 290 289 288 287 286 285 284 283 282 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271 270 269 268 267 266 265 264 263 262 261 260 259 258 11 RB 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 Slot 0 One subframe = 1 ms
One radio frame = 10 ms
Slot1 Slot2 Slot10 Slot19
3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Ant 0 / Ant 1 reference
• channel estimation • channel quality measurement PDCCH • DL scheduling decision • UL scheduling grants • ACK/NACK information P-/S-SCH • cell search • frequency and timing acquisition PBCH • broadcasting channel • cell specific information
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ulk Mag o pycal Cael
The plik haels ae mappe i a simila ashi t the wlik, the biggest ieee hee beig the absee sb-aies sie Sc-FdMA is se the ese blk tais 7 time mai symbls (1 slt) a a sigle Sc-FdMA hael.
The mappig the plik shae hael is shw i the ge ppsite. nte the pesee the plik eeee sigal i symbl 3 evey slt.
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ulk Mag o te Cotrol Cael
The ge ppsite shws the mappig aagemet the PuccH a its eeee sigals. The PrAcH hael is als mappe it this sb-ame mat althgh its pesee a
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Overall pctre o uL Mag
The ge ppsite shws the geeal aagemet mappig plik tl a shae haels ve time a eqey mais.
Frequency
T i m
e
n
PUSCH
nDemodulation reference signal (for PUSCH)
n
PUCCH
nDemodulation reference signal for PUCCH format 0 & 1
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pycal Cael ad Modlato sceme
Thee ae geeally 3 ieet types imati tasmitte ve the ai lik, sigallig, ata a speial eeee sigals.
Physial laye sigallig has the pimay eqiemet eliability theee the mlati shemes sppte by the sigallig haels ae lw level “bst” shemes. QPSK is the mlati sheme se i mst ases althgh the PuccH has the pti sig BPSK i imstae whee iteeee is vey high.
data’s mai eqiemet is e spee a spetal eiey. Mst appliatis beet m high ata tase ates a the etwk beets m high spetal eiey, theee the highest e mlati sheme wl geeally be selete, 64QAM, hweve thee ae times whe iteeee is high a the high e shemes at be maitaie, theee the shae haels als sppt 16QAM a QPSK.
The speial sigals ’t tasmit expliit imati, istea, mplex sigals whih imply a hael iti psiti i mplex seqee geeati ae tasmitte. The sigals ae se by the uE a the enB t etemie hael itis MIMo pessig a etwk syhisati. The rS, P-ScH a S-ScH all tasmit mplex ata seqees.
Fg. 28
Te pycal Layer Cael o LTE
DL cael
Fll ame
proe
PBcH Physial baast hael caies ell-spei imati PMcH Physial mltiast hael caies the McH taspt hael PdccH Physial wlik tl hael Shelig, AcK/nAcK
PdScH Physial wlik shae hael Payla
PcFIcH Physial tl mat iiat hael dees mbe PdccH oFdMA symbls pe sb-ame (p t 4) PHIcH Physial hybi ArQ iiat hael caies HArQ AcK/nAcK
uL cael
Fll ame
proe
PrAcH Physial am aess hael call setp
PuccH Physial plik tl hael Shelig, AcK/nAcK PuScH Physial plik shae hael Payla
Te pycal Layer sgal o LTE
DL gal
Fll ame
proe
P-ScH* Pimay syhisati sigal use ell seah a ietiati by the uE. caies pat the ell Id (e thee thgal seqees)
S-ScH* Seay syhisati sigal use ell seah a ietiati by the uE. caies the emaie the ell Id (e 168 biay seqees)
rS reeee sigal (pilt) use dL hael estimati. Exat seqee eive m ell Id (e 3 x 168 = 504) pse am seqees)
uL gal
Fll ame
proe
rS reeee sigal
(emlati a sig)
use syhisati t the uE a uL hael estimati
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sycroato ad Reerece sgal
syc seqece ad Cell searc
A uE eteig a ell the st time mst isve the time a eqey paametes that ae eqie t sesslly mmiate with the enB. I the ws the uE mst syhise with the enB. Syhisati sigals ae baast m the enB a eqet basis that eable the time mai a eqey mai paametes t be ea by the uE, i aiti this imati a impat ell ietiati.
The eqiemets syhisati a be empse it thee mai tis.
1. Symbl timig aqisiti, whee the et symbl stat psiti is ietie, t set the et FFT wiw psiti.
2. caie eqey syhisati, whih is eee t ee elimiate the eet eqey es aisig m the mismath lal sillat t the tasmitte a eeive, als the eqey isttis aisig m tempeate it, ageig a dpple eets. 3. It is als eessay t have the samplig lk syhise.
The uE is eqie t pem ell seah eithe iitially whe eteig the system ate swith a ietiyig a ew ell (i.e. eighb ell) e ete t the system.