Establish the environmental law and regulation system for promoting the develop- ment of environmentally friendly enterprises. Accelerate studying and formulating supporting laws and regulations on various solid waste reutilization and pollution control and gradually establish the producer responsibility extension system. Im- prove the pollution emission charging policy and push the development of recycle economy. In the central and local centralized use of pollution emission costs, mainly support the demonstration and dissemination of cleaner production projects, “zero discharge” technology and cyclic utilization technology.
Scientifically formulating and implementing the cleaner production standard sys- tem is an effective means to improve product quality, save cost and rationally util- ize resources. The environmental and resource problem is arousing higher and higher attention from home and abroad and the enterprises must change the re- source-dependent economic growth mode. We must strengthen the formulation work of national industrial pollution emission standards and promote the enter- prises to use environmentally friendly technologies and processes. Organize the formulation of the industrial cleaner production audit guide and instruct all places and all industries to carry out cleaner production audit. Environmental protection departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall strengthen the formulation of local industrial pollu- tion emission standards. For the key development zones and heavy industrial con- centrated regions, propose the comprehensive control requirements for enterprises’ cleaner production and waste discharge.
Formulate the technical policies for pollution prevention and control and ecological protection. Formulate and improve the pollution prevention and control technical policies for the high resource and energy consumption and heavy pollution indus- tries, make “reducing, reuse, beneficial and harmless treatment” the basic approach for pollution prevention and control, strengthen pollution prevention in the whole process of product production and minimize end abatement pressure. In accordance with the actual need of ecological protection in the key regions and basins, formu- late related technical policies and disseminate the environmentally friendly enter- prise production technology and pollution control technology.
Carrying out cleaner production and protecting the environment are not only re- lated to the enterprises’ economic benefit but also directly related to enterprises’ image and existence. The enterprises must promote the resource and environmental problem to the height of enterprise development strategy, work out scientific plan, emphasize the key point, systematically tap the potential and with improvement of knowledge level and technical level, continuously promote and improve the strat- egy. First, with cost and the point of attention and with promoting market competi- tive power as the core, push energy saving and consumption reduction in the inten- tional potential tapping strategy. Secondly, with environment as the point of atten- tion and with promoting enterprises’ sustainable development ability as the core, push cleaner production. Thirdly, with growth mode as the point of attention and with scientific development as the core, push recycle economy and continuously improve the standard system in all strategic stages.
The enterprises shall compile the energy saving plan based on standardization, and during implementation, increase resource utilization factor, shorten energy trans- formation levels, strengthen energy utilization management, enlarge comprehen- sive utilization of emissions, realize closed cycle, guarantee the internal circulation of various materials and rational allocation of energies and continuously reduce water, energy and material consumption. With saving costs and increasing enter- prises’ benefit as the tenet, stick to reinforcing the management of enterprises’ internal technical standards, mainly emphasize the three major standards in the technical standard system including raw material procurement acceptance standard, product internal control standard and process technological operation instructions and promote the implementation of the product internal control standard through strict evaluation means. Introduce modernized management means as the strategic content of standard implementation, comprehensively realize resource saving from production technology to management, reduce production organization and man- agement cost and enhance enterprises’ comprehensive competitive power. 2.5.3 Deepen the experimental spot and demonstration of environ- mentally friendly enterprises
Choose the enterprises with outstanding economic benefit, rational resource utiliza- tion and clean and beautiful environment to carry out environmentally friendly enterprise demonstration. The environmental protection departments in all prov- inces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Govern- ment) shall actively carry out the experimental spot and demonstration work of the environmentally friendly enterprises in their regions under the guidance of the State Environmental Protection Administration and strengthen the guidance, super- vision and management for the environmentally friendly enterprises. First, for the index system and acceptance standard of environmentally friendly enterprises, standardize the experimental spot and demonstration work. Secondly, organize the formulation of technical guides for various environmentally friendly enterprises and instruct the construction of various experimental spots and demonstration.
Thirdly, strengthen the management of various experimental spot and demonstra- tion organizations including field supervision and inspection to ensure that the experimental spot and demonstration organizations can reduce the total pollutant emission and improve environmental quality. Fourthly, promptly summarize the experimental spot experience in the national environmentally friendly enterprises and popularize advanced exemplars.
Guide the enterprises to develop towards environmentally friendly enterprises. Through creation activities of national environmentally friendly enterprises, enter- prise environmental information disclosure, environmental audit and environmental information disclosure of the listed companies and the companies to be listed, let enterprises truly know that pollution abatement is not only their responsibility and obligation but also can enhance market competitive power and gain greater own development. The environmental protection departments of all provinces (autono- mous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall co- operate with the State Environmental Protection Administration to give instruction, supervision and management for national environmentally friendly enterprises and if any major problem is found, promote report and propose the rectification and improvement measures. Give publicity and education for normal enterprises and provide technical support and preferential policies so that they develop towards the environmentally friendly enterprises.
2.5.4 Develop recycle economy and promote work division and