País Desagregación 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Belice
Nacional ND 9.9 ND ND ND 8.0 ND ND 7.8 ND 7.8 ND ND 8.2 ND 8.0 7.0 7.2 5.3 5.5 6.9 ND ND ND ND ND Área Urbana ND 6.4 ND ND ND 5.7 ND ND 5.5 ND 5.4 ND ND 5.5 ND 5.8 5.6 5.4 4.2 4.3 5.4 ND ND ND ND ND Área Metropolitana ND 4.9 ND ND ND 4.6 ND ND 5.7 ND 4.3 ND ND 5.5 ND 5.1 5.1 4.8 3.8 3.7 4.9 ND ND ND ND ND Resto Área Urbana ND 8.4 ND ND ND 7.1 ND ND 5.3 ND 6.5 ND ND 5.6 ND 8.6 7.3 7.9 5.7 6.4 7.3 ND ND ND ND ND Área Rural ND 12.5 ND ND ND 9.7 ND ND 9.6 ND 9.8 ND ND 12.0 ND 11.0 9.0 9.8 6.8 7.3 9.1 ND ND ND ND ND
Costa Rica
Nacional ND 9.9 12.4 10.1 7.7 6.8 7.5 7.6 6.6 5.9 7.5 7.0 6.7 6.8 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.9 3.6 4.3 5.1 5.8 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.7 Área Urbana ND 5.2 8.1 6.5 4.4 3.4 4.3 4.0 4.0 3.2 4.8 4.7 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.6 4.4 4.6 2.7 3.3 3.9 4.4 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Área Rural ND 14.7 16.6 13.7 10.9 9.9 9.8 10.3 9.0 7.7 10.4 10.1 10.4 10.4 9.7 9.2 8.3 7.7 4.9 5.5 6.8 9.5 9.8 9.5 10.1 10.6
El Salvador
Nacional ND ND ND ND ND ND 21.6 26.3 23.4 22.7 20.0 19.3 19.3 19.2 17.2 15.2 15.9 12.6 12.8 15.4 14.8 14.1 15.5 11.3 9.1 ND Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND 14.8 17.4 14.7 14.9 12.1 10.8 11.9 12.2 11.1 10.1 11.9 10.0 8.7 12.1 11.1 11.3 11.3 8.0 7.0 ND Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND ND ND 7.4 7.9 6.3 9.2 7.1 6.2 8.5 8.56 6.7 5.8 8.3 6.9 5.1 5.4 6.4 5.7 6.5 4.2 4.4 ND Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Área Rural ND ND ND ND ND ND 29.9 37.0 33.8 33.4 31.1 31.1 30.0 29.1 25.9 22.6 21.9 16.6 19.6 21.4 21.3 18.8 22.4 17.0 12.5 ND
Guatemala
Nacional 42.0 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 31.6 ND 15.7 ND ND ND ND ND 15.2 ND ND ND ND 13.3 ND ND ND Área Urbana 26.4 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 16.0 ND 2.8 ND ND ND ND ND 5.3 ND ND ND ND 5.1 ND ND ND Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 8.8 ND ND ND ND 7.9 ND ND ND Área Rural 50.2 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 41.9 ND 23.9 ND ND ND ND ND 24.4 ND ND ND ND 21.1 ND ND ND
Honduras
Nacional ND ND 54.2 47.4 45.1 47.0 47.4 53.7 48.4 45.6 48.6 ND 47.4 53.0 53.3 50.3 53.4 48.5 42.9 42.6 42.4 45.3 46.9 50.9 48.2 44.6 Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 32.5 34.7 33.6 36.1 29.9 26.5 26.9 23.7 27.4 32.5 36.5 33.5 33.2 Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 21.9 24.8 25.0 26.0 21.1 15.6 19.8 15.4 18.1 21.5 24.0 25.0 27.1 Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 40.8 42.7 41.1 43.8 37.2 34.5 32.8 30.7 34.2 39.3 45.5 41.2 38.8 Área Rural ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 70.4 68.6 66.4 69.5 65.6 61.1 55.8 58.0 60.2 58.8 63.1 61.2 57.5
Nicaragua
Nacional ND ND ND ND 48.4 ND ND ND ND 44.6 ND ND 42.5 ND ND ND 31.9 ND ND ND 29.5 ND ND ND ND ND Área Urbana ND ND ND ND 36.8 ND ND ND ND 33.9 ND ND 33.5 ND ND ND 20.8 ND ND ND 20.9 ND ND ND ND ND Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND 29.5 ND ND ND ND 25.8 ND ND 24.6 ND ND ND 16.4 ND ND ND 17.8 ND ND ND ND ND Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND 43.0 ND ND ND ND 39.5 ND ND 39.2 ND ND ND 23.7 ND ND ND 22.9 ND ND ND ND ND Área Rural ND ND ND ND 62.8 ND ND ND ND 57.5 ND ND 55.2 ND ND ND 46.1 ND ND ND 40.9 ND ND ND ND ND Fuente:
1. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Panamá y República Dominicana. Oficinas Nacionales de Estadística (ONE).
Alimentaria y Nutricional en Centroamérica y República Dominicana
País Desagregación 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014Panamá
Nacional ND ND 26.0 ND ND ND 23.9 ND 18.8 ND ND 21.9 ND ND 16.6 ND 20.8 ND ND 14.4 15.3 12.2 11.5 11.1 ND ND Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 3.10 ND ND ND ND ND 4.4 ND ND ND ND 3.2 ND ND ND ND ND ND Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Área Rural ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 38.5 ND ND ND ND ND 35.3 ND ND ND ND 34.6 ND ND ND ND ND NDRepública
Dominicana
Nacional ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 8.1 7.8 8.8 12.0 15.5 16.6 13.7 13.2 13.4 11.8 11.4 10.2 10.5 10.0 7.7 Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 4.6 4.9 4.8 7.9 11.4 12.7 10.4 10.4 9.9 8.9 8.7 7.7 8.3 7.8 6.0 Área Metropolitana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 2.8 2.9 3.6 5.7 9.4 8.8 6.9 7.3 6.5 6.2 7.9 6.0 7.1 6.2 5.7 Resto Área Urbana ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 7.2 7.8 7.8 12.2 16.7 15.9 12.8 12.9 12.7 11.6 9.8 9.2 9.3 9.1 7.2 Área Rural ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 14.8 13.2 16.1 19.4 22.9 23.8 19.8 18.4 20.6 17.9 16.9 15.3 15.1 14.6 11.2 Fuente:1. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Panamá y República Dominicana. Oficinas Nacionales de Estadística (ONE).
2. Nicaragua. CEPAL: Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe. Publicación. Anuario Estadístico de América Latina y El Caribe, 2012. Disponible en: http://www.cepal.org/publicaciones/xml/2/48862/AnuarioEstadistico2012.pdf
Continuación: 2.6.2 Porcentaje de población en indigencia (%)
59
Indicadores de Situación de Seguridad
Alimentaria y Nutricional en Centroamérica y República Dominicana
2.7
Distribución de ingresos
2.7.1 Ingresos por quintiles de población (porcentaje del total de ingresos)
País Desagregación 1 Desagregación 2 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014