Pueblos mágicos
PUEBLOS MAGICOS EN MEXICO
493) Frontal fog is most likely to occur
A
in winter in the early morningB
in advance of a warm frontC
in rear of a warm frontD
in summer in the early morning492) Which of the following are medium level clouds ?
A
CumulonimbusB
All convective cloudsC
Altostratus and altocumulusD
Cirrocumulus and cirrostratus491) A microburst phenomenon can arise in the
A
updraught of a cumulonimbus at the mature stage.B
downdraught of a cumulonimbus at the formation stage.C
updraught of a cumulonimbus at the growth stage.D
downdraught of a cumulonimbus at the mature stage.490) The geostrophic wind depends on
A
centripetal force, height, pressure gradientB
density, earth's rotation, geographic latitudeC
earth's rotation, geographic latitude, centripetal forceD
geographic latitude, centripetal force, height489) If Paris reports a wind of 08010KT on the METAR, what wind velocity would you expect to encounter at a height of 2000 feet above the ground ?
A
05020KTB
08005KTC
11020KTD
08015KT488) A cold pool
A
occurs frequently in winter to the south of the Alps when this region is under the influence of cold north-westerly airstreamB
is usually most evident in the circulation and temperature fields of the middle troposphere and may show little or no sign on a surface chartC
develops usually in winter when very unstable maritime polar or maritime arctic air currents stream southwards along the eastern side of an extensive ridge of high pressure, in association with occluded systemsD
normally disappears at night and occurs almost exclusively in summer460) An aircraft is flying at FL 180 on the northern
hemisphere with a crosswind from the left. Which of the following is correct concerning its true altitude ?
A
It increasesB
It remains constantC
Without knowing temperatures at FL 180 this question can not be answered.Domande Metereology
Professione Volare
500) How is the direction and speed of upper winds described in forecasts ?
A
The direction is relative to magnetic north and the speed is in knots.B
The direction is relative to magnetic north and the speed is in miles per hour.C
The direction is relative to true north and the speed is in miles per hour.D
The direction is relative to true north and the speed is in knots.421) An isohypse of the 500 hPa pressure surface is labelled with the number 552. This means that for all points on the isohypse the
A
pressure is 552 hPaB
topography is 552 meters above MSLC
pressure altimeter will overread by 552 FTD
topography is 552 decameters above MSL433) Which of the following factors have the greatest effect on the formation of the various types of ice on an aircraft ?
A
Cloud temperature and droplet sizeB
Aircraft speed and size of cloud dropletsC
Aircraft speed and curvature of the airfoilD
Relative humidity inside the cloud432) How would you characterise an air temperature of -30°C at the 300 hPa level over western Europe?
A
Within +/-5°C of ISAB
LowC
Very lowD
High431) What is the name of the wind or airmass which gives to the main part of India its greatest proportion of precipitation?
A
South-west monsoon.B
South-east trade wind.C
Indian, maritime tropical air mass.D
Winter monsoon.430) In which stage of the life cycle of a single thunderstorm cell occur both up- and downdrafts simultaneously?
A
Cumulus stageB
Dissipating stageC
In all stagesD
Mature stage429) An outside air temperature of -35°C is measured while cruising at FL 200. What is the temperature deviation from the ISA at this level?
A
10°C warmer than ISA.B
5°C warmer than ISA.C
5°C colder than ISA.D
10°C colder than ISA.428) Strongly developed cumulus clouds are an indication of
A
the presence of a low level inversionB
the presence of warm air aloftC
poor surface visibilityD
instability in the atmosphere427) (For this question use annex 050-2496A)
Which airport, at 1200 UTC, has the lowest probability of precipitation?
A
EFHKB
LSZHC
ESSAD
ENFB426) Which of the following statements concerning jet streams is correct?
A
In the northern hemisphere only westerly jet streams occurB
In the southern hemisphere no jet streams occurC
In the southern hemisphere only easterly jet streams occurD
In the northern hemisphere both westerly and easterly jet streams occurDomande Metereology
Professione Volare
425) What is the vertical temperature lapse rate, up to 11 km, in the standard ICAO atmosphere ?
A
6.5°C per 1000 mB
4.5°C per 1000 mC
3°C per 1000 mD
2°C per 1000 m424) Which of the following statements concerning the lifting of a parcel of air is correct ?
A
Saturated parcels always cool at a rate of 0.65°C per 100mB
Unsaturated parcels cool more rapidly than saturated parcelsC
Unsaturated parcels cool less rapidly than saturated parcelsD
Unsaturated parcels cool at a rate of 0.65°C per 100m462) How are the air masses distributed in a cold occlusion ?
A
The coldest air mass behind and the less cold air in front of the occlusion; the warm air mass is above ground level.B
The coldest air in front of and the less cold air is behind the occlusion; the warm air mass is above ground level.C
The coldest air in front of and the warm air behind the occlusion; the less cold air is above ground level.D
The coldest air behind and the warm air in front of the occlusion; the less cold air mass is above ground level.422) What of the following is the most important constituent in the atmosphere from a weather stand-point ?
A
NitrogenB
OxygenC
HydrogenD
Water vapour436) At approximately what altitude is the subtropical jet stream found over Europe?
A
FL 200B
FL 300C
FL 500D
FL 400420) In which of the following 1850 UTC METAR reports, is the probability of fog formation, in the coming night, the highest?