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[email protected] 08080803838

Department of Community Health, LUTH, Idi-araba, Lagos i) LUTH Health Research Ethics Committee,

Rm 107, Administrative Building,

Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-araba, Lagos

APPENDIX C

APPENDIX D

RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS, VENTILATORY FUNCTION AND BIOMASS FUEL EXPOSURE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF GARRI PROCESSING WORKERS AND PETTY TRADERS IN ODOGBOLU LGA OGUN STATE

The questionnaire.

Preamble

I am a Senior Registrar in Public Health from Department of Community Health, LUTH. I am undertaking a study on the above-named subject, in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of Fellowship of the Medical Council of Public Health of the National Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria.

Please answer the questions as frankly and accurately as possible. ALL INFORMATION OBTAINED IN THE STUDY WILL BE KEPT CONFIDENTIAL AND USED FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH ONLY.

Thank you.

Please kindly tick the appropriate box. Garri processor _______, Petty trader_____

IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: ______________

Date of interview: _________________________

Section A: Socio demographic characteristics 1. Age in years: ________

2. What is your marital status: a. Single _____, b. Married _____, c. Widowed _____, d. Separated_____, e. Divorced ____, f. co-habiting ____

3. Ethnic group: Yoruba ____, Igbo ____, Hausa _____, Others (Please Specify)……….

4. What is your highest level of education?

a. No formal education _____, b. Primary school____ c. Secondary school_____

d. Post secondary _____, e. Quaranic education ______

5. What is your monthly income from all sources: =N= ___________

Section B: Occupational history:

6. What is your Job-occupation: Garri processor _______, Trader _______?

7. How many years have you been in this occupation _________?

(Questions 8-15 is for garri processors)

8. How many years have you been processing garri: ________

9. How many hours do you spend in frying garri in a day: _____?

10. Do you use any respiratory protective equipment at work: Yes ___, No_____?

If yes list them: ___________________________________

11. If yes how often do you use them: Always ______, Sometimes ______?

12. Have you been trained on the use of the respiratory protective equipment: Yes ___, No ___

13. If you receive training, how frequently do you receive training: Only once _____?

Monthly _______, Yearly_________, Others please specify _______

14. Is there any fire fighting equipment in your workplace: Yes____, No____?

15. If yes, what type: ________?

Section C: Respiratory Symptoms

These questions pertain mainly to your chest. Please answer yes or no if possible. If a question does not appear to be applicable, check the not applicable (NA) space. If in doubt about whether the answer is yes or no, record no.

COUGH

16. Do you usually have a cough: Yes ____, No_____

17. Do you usually cough as much as 4 to 6 times a day, 4 or more days out of the week:

Yes_____, No ______

18. Do you usually cough at all on getting up, or first thing in the morning: Yes_____, No_____?

19. Do you usually cough at all during the rest of the day or night: Yes_____, No_____?

20. Do you usually cough like this on most days for 3 consecutive months or more during the year: Yes_____, No_____?

21. For how many years have you had this cough?

22. During which months does your cough give you the most trouble? (If it has no relation to time of year, write NA) ________________ (Indicate the months from January to December)

PHLEGM

23. Do you usually bring up phlegm from your chest: Yes_____, No_____ If no, skip to 11C 24. Do you usually bring up phlegm like this as much as twice a day, 4 or more days out of

the week: Yes_____, No_____

25. Do you usually bring up phlegm at all on getting up, or first thing in the morning:

Yes_____, No_____

26. Do you usually bring up phlegm at all during the rest of the day or at night: Yes_____, No_____

27. Do you bring up phlegm like this on most days for 3 consecutive months or more during the

year? Yes____, No____, NA____

28. For how many years have you had trouble with phlegm? ____, NA____

EPISODES OF COUGH AND PHLEGM *(for persons who usually have cough and /or phlegm)

29. Have you had periods or episodes of (increased*) cough and phlegm lasting for 3 weeks or more each year? Yes ____, No____

30. For how long have you had at least one such episode per year? ______, NA_____

WHEEZING

31. Does your chest ever sound wheezy or whistling when you have a cold Yes ___, No____

32. Does your chest ever sound wheezy or whistling occasionally apart from colds Yes ___, No____

33. For how many years has this been present? ______, NA_______

34. Have you ever had an attack of wheezing that has made you feel short of breath? Yes ____, No_____

35. How old where you when you had your first such attack? ______, NA _____

36. Have you had 2 or more such episodes Yes ____, No ____, NA _______

37. Have you ever required medicine or treatment for the(se) attack(s)? Yes ____, No ____, NA _______

BREATHLESSNESS

38. Are you troubled by shortness of breath when hurrying on the level or walking up a slight hill? Yes ____, No____, NA____

39. Do you have to walk slower than people of your age on the level because of breathlessness? Yes ____, No____, NA____

40. Do you ever have to stop for breath when walking at your own pace on the level? Yes ____, No____, NA____

41. Do you ever have to stop for breath after walking about 100 yards (or after a few minutes) on the level? Yes ____, No____, NA____

42. Are you too breathless to leave the house or breathless on dressing or undressing? Yes ____, No____, NA____

CHEST COLDS AND CHEST ILLNESSES

43. If you get a cold, does it usually go to your chest? (usually means more than ½ the time) Yes___, No____, NA(does not get colds) _______

44. During the past 3 years, have you had any chest illnesses that have kept you off work, indoors at home, or in bed? Yes _____, No _____

45. During the past 3 years, have you had any chest illnesses that have kept you off work, indoors at home, or in bed? Yes _____, No _____

46. Did you produce phlegm with any of these chest illnesses? Yes____, No____, NA _____

47. In the last 3 years, how many such illnesses, with (increased phlegm) did you have which lasted a week or more? ____, NA____

PAST ILLNESSES

48. Did you have any lung trouble before the age of 16?Yes_____, No____

49a. Have you ever had bronchitis: Yes____, No____

49b.Was it confirmed by a doctor? Yes____, No____

49c. At what age was your first attack?_____, NA_____

50a. Have you ever had pneumonia: Yes____, No____

50b. Was it confirmed by a doctor? Yes____, No____

50c. At what age was your first attack?_____, NA_____

51a. Have you ever had hay fever: Yes____, No____

51b. Was it confirmed by a doctor? Yes____, No____

51c. At what age was your first attack?_____, NA_____

52a. Have you ever had chronic bronchitis: Yes____, No____

52b.Was it confirmed by a doctor? Yes____, No____

52c. At what age was your first attack?_____, NA_____

53a. Have you ever had emphysema: Yes____, No____

53b. Was it confirmed by a doctor? Yes____, No____

53c. At what age was your first attack?_____, NA_____

54a. Have you ever had asthma: Yes____, No____

54b. Was it confirmed by a doctor? Yes____, No____

54c. At what age was your first attack?_____, NA_____

55. Have you ever had any other chest illness: Yes ___, No___

56. If yes please specify _____________________________________

57. Have you ever had any chest injuries? Yes ___, No___

58. Has a doctor ever told you that you have heart trouble? Yes ___, No___

59. Have you ever had treatment for heart trouble in the past 10 years? Yes ___, No___, NA___

60. Has a doctor ever told you that you had high blood pressure? Yes ___, No___

61. Have you ever had treatment for high blood pressure (hypertension) in the past 10 years?

Yes___, No___

62. What type of fuel do you cook with at home:

a. Wood: Yes____, No___

b. Charcoal Yes____, No___

c. Kerosene Yes____, No___

d. Gas Yes____, No___

e. Electric Yes____, No___

f. Others: specify______

Thank you.

Section D: Type of ventilation observed by interviewer.

Type of ventilation present: LEV___, General _____

Presence of hood over stoves, Yes____, No ____

Section E: Ventilatory function test Ventilatory

function indices

1st reading 2nd reading 3rd reading Best reading FVC (L)

FEV1(L) FEV1/FVC (%) PEFR (L/S)

Section F: ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS:Hieght (cm) __________

Weight (kg) ___________

BMI _________________

APPENDIX E ÀSOMỌ́ KÌÍNÍ

ÀMÌ ÀÌSÀN AJẸMỌ́-ÈÉMÍ, IWỌLÉWỌ̀DE ATẸ́GÙN ÀTI FÍFA ÈÉFÍN SÍMÚ:

IṢẸ́ ÌWÁDÌÍ ÀFIWÉRA LÓRÍ ÀWỌN ONÍṢẸ́ GÀÀRÍ ÀTI ÀWỌN ONÍṢÒWÒ

ALÁBỌ́DÉ NÍ ÌJỌBA ÌBÍLẸ̀ ÒDOGBÓLÚ, ÌPÍNLẸ̀ ÒGÙN Àtòjọ ìbéèrè Àfiṣèwádìí

Ìfáárà

Mo jẹ́ alákòóso àgbà fún ètò Ìlera ará ìlú ní ẹ̀ka Ìlera fún ará ìlú ti LUTH. Mo ń ṣe iṣẹ́ lórí orí-ọ̀rọ̀ lókè yìí, ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú apákan ohun tó yẹ láti ní fún àtigba Àmì ẹ̀ye ti Àjọ Ìlera Ará ìlú ti Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ìṣègùn Lẹ́yìn-ìkàwégboyè ti Orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà (National Postgraduate Medical College ní Nàìjíríà)

Jọ̀ wọ́ dáhùn àwọn ìbéèrè bí ó ti yẹ pẹ̀lú òtítọ́ inú. ÀṢÍRÍ NI GBOGBO ÌFITÓNILÉTÍ TÍ A Ẹ FÚN WA NÍNÚ IṢẸ́ ÌWÁDÌÍ NÁÀ YÓÒ JẸ́, ÀMÚLÒ ÌṢẸ́ ÌWÁDÌÍ AJẸMỌ́ṢÈGÙN NÌKAN NI A Ó SÌ LÒ WỌ́́N FÚN.

Ẹ ṣé o.

Jọ̀ wọ́ tọ́ka sí èyí tí ó tọ́: Olùṣe gààrí______, Oníṣòwò alábọ́dé______

NỌ́ŃBÀ ÌDÁNIMỌ̀______

Ọjọ́ ìfọrọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò:________

Abala A: Àbùdá ajẹmọ́ iye èrò àwùjọ 1. Ọjọ́ orí: _____

2. Kí ni ipò ìgbéyàwó rẹ? a. Àpọ́n_____, b. lọ́ kọláya_____, c.

Opó_____,

d. Ṣàìgbépọ̀ _____, e. Ìkọ̀sílẹ̀_____, f. Àjọgbépọ̀-láì-ṣègbéyàwó_____

3. Ẹ̀yà: Yorùbá _____, Ígbò _____, Haúsá _____, Ẹ̀yà mìíràn (Jọ̀wọ́ sọ ní pàtó)______

4. Níbo ni o kàwé dé? a. N kò lọ ilé-ìwé rárá _____, b. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́

alákọ̀ọ́bẹ̀rẹ̀_____, c. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama_____ d. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga _____, e. Ilé

kéwú_____

5. Èló ni ò ń rí lóṣù ní gbogbo ọ̀nà tí owó ti ń wọlé: ₦_____

Abala B: Ohun tó jẹ mọ́ iṣẹ́

6. Iṣẹ́ wo ni o ń ṣe? Gààrí yíyan_____, Oníṣòwò_____

7. Ó tó ọdún mélòó tí o ti ń ṣe iṣẹ́ yìí:_____

(Ìbéèrè kẹ́jọ sí ìkarùn-úndínlógún jẹ́ ti àwọn ayan-gààrí) 8. Ó tó ọdún mélòó tí o ti ń yan gààrí:_____

9. Wákàtí mélòó lo fi ń yan gààrí lóòjọ́:_____

10. Ǹjẹ́ o máa ń lo àwọn ohun èlò ìdáàbòbò ìmísínú-mísíta lẹ́nu iṣẹ́:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, Bí bẹ́ẹ̀ bá ní, dárúkọ wọn _____

11. Bí bẹ́ẹ̀ bá ni, báwo lo ti ń lò wọ́n déédé sí: Lóòrèkóòrè_____, Lẹ́ẹ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan_____

12. Ǹjẹ́ o ti gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa bí a ti ń lo ohun èlò ìdáàbòbò ìmísínú-mísíta rí:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

13. Tí o bá ti gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ rí, báwo ni o ti gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ sí: Ẹ̀ẹ̀kan péré _____, Oṣooṣù _____, Ọdọọdún _____, Àwọn àsìkò mìíràn (Jọ̀ wọ́ sọ ní pàtó) _____

14. Ǹjẹ́ ohun èlò panápaná kankan wa ní ibi iṣẹ́ rẹ: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀

kọ́ _____

15. Bí bẹ́ẹ̀ bá ní, irú èwo ni: _____

ABALA C: Àmì àìsàn ajẹmọ́ ìmísínú-mísíta

Àwọn ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí jẹmọ́ igbá-àyà rẹ. Jọ̀wọ́ dáhùn bẹ́ẹ̀-ni tàbí bẹ́ẹ̀-kọ́ níbi tí ó bá yẹ. Níbi tí

ìbéèrè ò bá ti wúlò, ṣe àmi sí àyè kò wúlò (KW). Bí kò bá sí ìdánilojú pé ìdáhùn jẹ́ bẹ́ẹ̀ ni tàbí

bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́, yan “bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́” gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdáhùn IKỌ́

16. Ǹjẹ́ o sábà máa ń húkọ́: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

17. Ǹjẹ́ o sábà máa ń húkọ́ tó ìgbà mẹ́rin sí mẹ́fà lóòjọ́, tó ọjọ́ mẹ́rin tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ lọ́sẹ̀:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

18. Ǹjẹ́ o sábà máa ń húkọ́ rárá tí o bá dìde tàbí gbàrà tí o bá jí ní òwúrọ̀:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

19. Ǹjẹ́ o máa ń húkọ́ rárá ní gbogbo àsìkò tó kù lọ́sàn-án tàbí lálẹ́:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

20. Ǹjẹ́ o ti máa ń húkọ́ báyìí rí ní ọ̀pọ̀ ọjọ́ fún oṣù mẹ́ta léra tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ láàárín ọdún:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

21. Ọdún mẹ́lòó ni o ti húkọ́ yìí:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____ KW_____

22. Àwọn oṣù wo ni ikọ́ rẹ máa ń yọ ẹ́ lẹ́nu jù: (Tí kò bá jẹ mọ́ àsìkò kan pàtó lọ́dún, kọ KW)_____ (Tọ́ ka sí àwọn oṣù náà láti Jánúárì dé Dìsẹ́ḿbà).

KẸ̀LẸ̀BẸ̀

23. Ǹjẹ́ o sábà máa ń tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ láti àyà rẹ jáde: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀

kọ́ _____

24. Ǹjẹ́ o sábà máa ń tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ báyìí jáde tó ìgbà méjì lóòjọ́, tó ọjọ́ mẹ́rin tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ láàárín ọ̀sẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

25. Ǹjẹ́ o sábà máa ń tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ jáde rárá tí o bá dìde tàbí gbàrà tí o bá jí ní òwúrọ̀:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

26. Ǹjẹ́ o máa ń tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ jáde rárá ní gbogbo àsìkò tó kù lọ́sàn-án tàbí lálẹ́:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

27. Ǹjẹ́ o ti tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ báyìí rí fún oṣù bíi mẹ́ta léra tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ lọ́dún kan: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW______

28. Ó tọ́ ọdún mẹ́lòó tí kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ yìí ti ń dà ẹ́ láàmú:_____, KW______

ÀKÓKÒ IKỌ́ ÀTI KẸ̀LẸ̀BẸ̀ *(fún àwọn tí ó sábà máa ń húkọ́, àti/tàbí tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀).

29. Ǹjẹ́ àwọn àkókò kan wà tí o húkọ́ tàbí tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ (púpọ̀*) tí ó tó bíi ọ̀sẹ̀ mẹ́ta tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀

lọ́ dún: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

30. Ó ti tó ìgbà wo tí o ti ní irú àkókò bẹ́ẹ̀ kẹ́yìn lọ́dún kan:_____, KW_____

MÍMÍ PẸ̀LÚ̀ ÌNIRA

31. Ǹjẹ́ mímí pẹ̀lú ìnira ti ṣe ẹ́ rí nígbà tí òtútù bá mú ẹ: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀

kọ́ _____

32. Ǹjẹ́ mímí pẹ̀lú ìnira ti ṣe ẹ́ rí yàtọ̀ sí ìgbà tí òtútù bá mú ẹ: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀

kọ́ _____

33. Ó tọ́ ọdún mẹ́lòó tí èyí ti rí bẹ́ẹ̀:_____, KW______

34. Ǹjẹ́ mímí pẹ̀lú ìnira ti ṣe ẹ́ tí o kò lè mí délẹ̀/dáadáa: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀

kọ́ _____

35. Ọmọ ọdún mélòó ni ẹ́ nígbà tí o ní ìṣòro yìí:_____KW_____

36. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní irú àkókò yìí tó èèmẹ́jì tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

37. Ǹjẹ́ àwọn ìkọlù wọ̀nyí gba lílo oògùn: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

ÀÌLÈMÍJÁLẸ̀

38. Ǹjẹ́ o máà ń ní ìṣòrò àìlèmíjálẹ̀ tí o bá ń yára láti rin ní pẹ̀tẹ́lẹ̀ tàbí gun òkè:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

39. Ǹjẹ́ ó pọn dandan kí o rọra rìn ju àwọn ẹlẹgbẹ́ rẹ ní pẹ̀tẹ́lẹ̀ nítorí àìlèmíjálẹ̀:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

40. Ǹjẹ́ o nílati dúró sinmi tí o bá ń rin fúnra rẹ: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

41. Ǹjẹ́ o nílati dúró sinmi tí o bá rìn tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ẹsẹ̀ (tàbí lẹ́yìn ìṣẹ́jú diẹ̀) ní pẹ̀tẹ́lẹ̀:

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

42. Ǹjẹ́ o kì í le jáde nílé, wọṣọ tàbí bọ́ṣọ sílẹ̀ nítorí àìlèmíjálẹ̀: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀

kọ́ _____, KW_____

ÒTÚTÙ ÀYÀ ÀTI ÀWỌN ÀÌSÀN ÀYÀ

43. Tí òtútù bá mú ẹ, ṣé ó sábà máa ń wọnú àyà rẹ: (sábà túmọ̀ sí kọjá ìlàjì ìgbà tí òtútù

mú ẹ) Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW (òtútù kì í mú mi)_____

44. Láàárín ọdún mẹ́ta ṣẹ́yìn, ǹjẹ́ o ti ní àìsàn kankan tó jẹ mọ́ àyà tó dè ẹ́ mọ́lẹ̀, tó sé ẹ mọ́ lé tàbí tí kò jẹ kí o lọ sí ibi-iṣẹ́: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

45. Láàárín ọdún mẹ́ta ṣẹ́yìn, ǹjẹ́ o ti ní àìsàn kankan tó jẹ mọ́ àyà tó dè ẹ́ mọ́lẹ̀, tó sé ẹ mọ́ lé tàbí tí kò jẹ kí o lọ sí ibi-iṣẹ́: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

46. Ǹjẹ́ o tu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ ní àsìkò àyà dídùn yí: Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____, KW_____

47. Lọ́ dún mẹ́ta sẹ́yìn irú àìsàn báyìí (àti títu kẹ̀lẹ̀bẹ̀ púpọ̀) mélòó ni ó ṣe ẹ́ tí ó lò tó ọ̀sẹ̀

kan tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ kí ó tó lọ: _____, KW_____

ÀÌSÀN ÀTẸ̀YÌNWÁ

48. Ǹjẹ́ o ní àìsàn tó jẹmọ́ ẹ̀dọ̀fóró kí o tó pé ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún?

Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

49a. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní aìsàn okùn ẹ̀dọ̀fóró rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

49b. Ṣé dókítà fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

50a. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní òtútù àyà rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

50b. Ṣé dókítà fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

50c. Ọmọ ọdún mélòó ni ẹ́ nígbà tí ó ṣẹ̀lẹ̀ sí ọ fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́? _____, KW_____

51a. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní akọ ibà rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

51b. Ṣé dókítà fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

51c. Ọmọ ọdún mélòó ni ẹ́ nígbà tí ó ṣẹ̀lẹ̀ sí ọ fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́? _____, KW_____

52a. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní àìsàn okùn ẹ̀dọ̀fóró tó gogò rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

52b. Ṣé dókítà fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

52c. Ọmọ ọdún mélòó ni ẹ́ nígbà tí ó ṣẹ̀lẹ̀ sí ọ fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́? _____, KW_____

53a. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní àìsàn okùn ẹ̀dọ̀fóró rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

53b. Ṣé dókítà fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

53c. Ọmọ ọdún mélòó ni ẹ́ nígbà tí ó ṣẹ̀lẹ̀ sí ọ fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́? _____, KW_____

54a. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní ikọ́ọfée rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

54b. Ṣé dókítà fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

54c. Ọmọ ọdún mélòó ni ẹ́ nígbà tí ó ṣẹ̀lẹ̀ sí ọ fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́? _____, KW_____

55. Ǹjẹ́ o ti ní àwọn àìsàn àyà mìíràn tí a kò mẹ́nubà rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

56. Bí bẹ́ẹ̀ ni jọ̀wọ́ tọ́ka sí i __________

57. Ǹjẹ́ o ti fi àyà ṣèṣe rí? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

58. Ǹjẹ́ dókítà ti sọ fún ẹ rí pé o ní àìsàn ọkàn? Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni_____, Bẹ́ẹ̀ kọ́_____

APPENDIX F

APPENDIX G

APPENDIX H

APPENDIX I

The researcher frying garri on the “U” shaped “amo” with the “agbada” and the paddle used in turning the garri

APPENDIX J

A garri processor performing spirometry with the researcher actively coaching her

APPENDIX K

The investigator reading the values off the Met-one instrument for PM measurement at a garri processing plant