CAPÍTULO V. DISCUSIÓN DE RESULTADOS
5.2 Discusión de resultados
5.2.1 Respecto a la preparación de la capa anodizada
Alberto S. Alejandre II, RN
Copar Coordinator
COMMUNITY NURSING CARE PLAN
GROUP 1
HIGH FREQUENCY OF COMMON RESPIRATORY ILLNESS
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.6
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 3
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 4
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=9.5
HIGH FREQUENCY OF COMMON RESPIRATORY ILLNESS Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing Resources Required
family contacts
>Inability of the family to
recognize the presence the causes and made of transfer of the disease
>Inability of the family to identify natural remedies for the disease
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able to identify the measures to prevent common respiratory illnesses.
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able to:
> enumerate some first aid remedies intended for common
respiratory illnesses
>Identify precautions on how to prevent this illness
>Gain
understanding on how significant preventive
measures in your daily life.
>assessed the family the health problems that will occur if they don’t have proper preventive measures
>rendered health teachings in relation with, on how to prevent such respiratory illness
>Discuss to the family some natural first aid remedies such as making of lagundi granules.
Home Visit >Visual aid
>Discussion
>Time and Effort of the student nurses and family members
IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 1
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 2.25
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 2.67
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 0.50
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=7.42
IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing family contacts
Resources Required
>Inability of the family to provide home
environment conducive to health and
maintenance due to improper waste disposal
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able to identify tips on how to
segregate their waste.
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able to:
> recognize and observe proper disposal of waste
>identify way on how to utilize or segregate waste
>enumerate some possible health problem if improper waste disposal are not prevented
>assessed the family the degree of
awareness of the family with regards to the existing problem
>taught the family how to do proper waste disposal
>encouraged the family to practice proper segregation on waste among the measures of the family
Home Visit >Visual aid
>Discussion
>Time and Effort of the student nurses and family members
FIRE & FLOOD HAZARD
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.67
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 2.25
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 2.67
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 0.67
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=7.26
FIRE & FLOOD HAZARD Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing family contacts
Resources Required
>Inability of the After rendering After rendering >assessed the degree Home Visit >Visual aid
family to recognize and identify possible hazard
threatened the health of the family members particularly the fire & flood hazard
nursing
interventions, the family will be able to
identify possible hazard
threatened the health of the family.
nursing
interventions, the family will be able to:
> gain
understanding about the significance of safety in the family
>enumerate possible ways intended to prevent the occurrence of fire
& flood hazard
of awareness of the family with regards to the problem
>taught the family about proper fire/flood safety
>encouraged the family to spread the information of proper safety among family members such as there children.
>Discussion
>Time and Effort of the student nurses and family members
ACCIDENTAL FALL & DROWNING HAZARD
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE
WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.33
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 1.5
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 2.67
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 0.5
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=6
ACCIDENTAL FALL & DROWNING HAZARD
>House is along the highway Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention
methods Methods of nursing family
contacts
Resources required
>Inability to make decisions with respect to
After rendering nursing
interventions,
After rendering nursing
interventions, the
>Establish rapport
>Explain to the
Home visitation >Visual aid
-Discussion
>Time and effort of
taking appropriate health action due to: failure to comprehend the nature,
magnitude/scope of the problem
>Feeling of confusion and/or resignation
brought about by failure to break down problems into manageable units of attack.
the family will be able to prevent the accident that might cause injury and lessen the problem of accident.
family will now:
>Lessen their problem regarding accidents.
>know to prevent accident hazard.
family the danger that might occur due to accident hazard.
>Demonstrate to the family the actions on preventing accident.
the student nurse and family
members.
GROUP 2
OPEN DRAINAGE
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 1
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE 4 3 3
PROBLEM
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 0.33
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=9.33
OPEN DRAINAGE
>Presence of an open canal near their house Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing family contacts
Resources Required
>inability to recognize the presence of the
After 2 weeks of rendering care with the family
After rendering nursing
interventions, the
>established rapport
>educated the family about danger posed by an
Home Visit >Time and effort of the student
problem due to ignorance of the facts.
would be able to take
appropriate action towards avoiding any harmful
accidents from the canal.
family will be able to:
> see the advantages of what would be the danger threats of having an open canal
>become more aware of their surroundings especially things that can harm them
>find ways of fixing or closing the canal
open canal that can possibly cause injuries to the Family especially the children
>made the family realize the dangers of not doing anything about the present problem
>encouraged the family to think ways on how to solve the problem
>promoted the family’s independence & to make them more responsible to provide solutions to their problem
>asked the family to mention the possible sanitary modifications
nurses, family and the
people in the area
>knowledge/
information that the nurse will impart to the family
VEHICULAR ACCIDENT
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.66
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 1.5
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 1.33
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 0.66
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=5.15
VEHICULAR ACCIDENT Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing family contacts
Resources Required
>inability to make decisions with respect to taking
appropriate help action due to
After 2 weeks of rendering care with the family would be able to take
appropriate
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able to:
> know the
>provided information of safety needs or injury prevention and motivation to prevent injury
>discussed about
supervision for the young
Home Visit >Time and effort of the student
nurses, family and the
people in the
reduce or low salience of the problem
action towards avoiding any accidents.
importance of a safe environment free from hazards and accidents
>aware and knowledgeable of the hazards and accidents in their home including its preventive
measures
ones and improvement of
the facility area
>low cost resources to improve and modify facilities in home and environment
IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE
WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 1
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE PROBLEM
4 3 2.25
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 4
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 0.5
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=8.75
IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL Family
Nursing problems
Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of nursing
family contacts
Resources Required
>Inability to decide about taking
appropriate action due to failure to comprehend the nature and scope of
Within 4 hours of nursing intervention, the family will be able to determine the importance of practicing proper
After rendering nursing interventions, the family will:
> Identify the different ways on proper disposal of garbage
>enumerate the proper techniques on keeping the surroundings clean
>assessed the family’s level of understanding regarding the identified problem
>provided the family information about proper ways on waste disposal
Home Visit >assessment
>discussion
>time and effort of the student nurses with the family members
the problem methods on
waste disposal and through using proper method of waste disposal
>define the meaning of garbage disposal and its advantages
>recognize the possible effects of garbage burning
>verbalize
understanding about the importance of practicing proper waste disposal
>explored with the family the advantages and disadvantages of the different methods of waste disposal
>emphasized the importance of practicing proper garbage disposal with the family
GROUP3
RISK FOR FOOD CONTAMIINATION
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 1
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 3
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1
MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=10
RISK FOR FOOD CONTAMINATION Family Nursing
problems
Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of nursing
family contacts
Resources Required
>food was not covered and some of the flies are the food
Within 2 hours of nursing intervention, the family will be able
determine unhealthy sanitation and proper storage of food.
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will:
> Identify that contamination food can lead to illnesses.
>Identify the importance of sanitation.
>Assessed their
concerns of the family and their practices on sanitation and storage of food.
>Discussed the family the risk on not putting their food in proper storage.
>Taught the family to do the proper storage
Home Visit >Paper
>1 pen
>Transportation
of food and sanitation.
POOR HYGIENE
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.6
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 2.25
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 4
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=8.85
POOR HYGIENE
>Lack of knowledge Family
Nursing problems
Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of nursing
family contacts
Resources Required
>Inability to recognize the existence of the problem due to
ignorance of facts
>inability to take
appropriate
After rendering nursing
interventions, the following are expected to take place: the
occurrence of cough & colds among family members will be
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will:
> be imparted of the health teaching at the earliest possible time.
>provided adequate knowledge about various ways of
maintaining cleanliness in their surroundings
>discussed the
importance of knowing the necessary
information about diseases to prevent
Home Visit >visual aid
>1 pen
>Time and effort of student nurse and the family members
health action due to lack of knowledge
prevented, the chances to reduce of spread of
communicable diseases to other family members &
discuss the proper personal hygiene to the family
members to be aware that it is to prevent sickness
spreading them
>taught the family members to do proper handwashing and encouraged them to perform it before and after handling food.
>encouraged the family members to promote cleanliness to avoid communicable diseases.
GROUP 4
IMPROPER GARBAGE DISPOSAL
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.6
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 3
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1
MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=9.6
IMPROPER GARBAGE DISPOSAL Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing regarding proper garbage
management(e.g garbage
segregation
bio-After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able to manage and maintain proper garbage
disposal.
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will:
> gain knowledge regarding proper garbage
management
>learn about garbage segration.
>conducted health education
>emphasized the importance of environmental sanitation
>discussed about proper garbage management
>provided with 3
Home Visit >Paper
>1 pen
>Transportation
degradable/non-biodegradable)
>Absence of garbage collector
sacks for garbage segregation.
>imparted the need for an effective and efficient
environmental sanitation.
>encouraged families to participate in environmental
sanitation campaigns
& projects in the community.
IMPROPER ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST
POSSIBLE SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.6
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 3
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 2.6
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 0.6
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=7.8
IMPROPER ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION
>Burning of garbage waste, Improper segregation of waste materials such as: biodegradable & non biodegradable Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing family resources such as: financial problem
>Loneliness
>lack of
knowledge about the health
prevention
>Lack of facilities
After 4 hours of nursing
intervention, the family will take a necessary action to improve and maintain the importance of environmental sanitation and
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able:
>To improve the importance of proper
segregation of waste materials.
>established rapport to the family.
>discussed to the family on how to maintain good health status.
>maintained the proper garbage waste
segregation such as:
biodegradable &
nonbiodegradable.
Home Visit >Time &
effort,
communication to the family
>Visual aids
>Nurse and family interaction
and
communication
>lack of
knowledge about environmental santation
health
prevention. >To enhance their knowledge on biodegradable and non
biodegradable.
>conducted a strong health education program directed towards
environmental sanitation.
>eliminated vector by destroying breeding places of mosquitoes by cleaning surrounding &
proper disposal of empty bottles and cans.
FOOD SANITATION
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.6
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 3
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM 3 4 4
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern
2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=9.6
FOOD SANITATION
>Unsanitary food storage Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
nursing family contacts
Resources Required
>Ignorance on the importance of proper food preparation
After rendering nursing
interventions, the individual will be able to know the proper way on how to
maintain good
After rendering nursing
interventions, the family will be able:
>To become aware and knowledgeable regarding healthy food
>provided health teachings through dissemination of information regarding healthy food sanitation in terms of cleanliness of food preparation.
>Guided the family in
recognizing the need for proper food preparation.
>performed health education &
conference sessions through
Home Visit >Time & effort of both the nurse and the family
>monetary allowance for transportation expenses
>visual aids
sanitation in terms of food storage.
sanitation. health teaching.
>emphasized the danger of complications in the possible diseases when foods are improperly stored.
>stressed out to the family the specific diseases that might be acquired in unsanitary food storage and preparation.
COUGH
CRITERIA SCORE HIGHEST POSSIBLE
SCORE WEIGHT ACTUAL SCORE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM 3 1 0.3
>Health Status 3
>Health Resources 2
>Health Related 1
MAGNITUDE OF THE
PROBLEM 4 3 3
>75-100% affected 4
>50-75% affected 3
>25-49% affected 2
>less than 25% affected 1 MODIFIABILITY OF THE
PROBLEM
3 4 2.6
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
>Nonmodifiable 0
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL 3 1 1
>High 3
>Moderate 2
>Low 1
SOCIAL CONCERN 2 1 1
>Urgent community concern 2
>Recognized problem but does not need urgent attention
1
Not a community concern 0
SCORE=7.9
COUGH Family Nursing
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of
problems Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of