5. CONSTRUCCIÓN Y CALIDAD DEL MODELO 3D. CARTOGRAFÍA DE BASAMENTO
5.1. Superficies de Techo y Muro del acuífero Plioceno de Cabo Roig
true?
Alwi : Yeah.
Budi : Don’t worry. My brother can fix it. Alwi : I’m not sure he ______ do the job well. Budi : Trust me. He’s really a good
programmer and he can fix computers.
A. may B. can
C. cannot D. may not
Adapted from Ujian Nasional 2002/2003 Jawaban: B
Dalam percakapan tersebut Budi tahu kalau Alwi ada masalah dengan komputernya. Ia pun menawarkan kakaknya untuk memperbaiki komputer tersebut. Alwi tidak yakin kalau kakak Budi bisa memperbaikinya. Namun, Budi meyakinkan Alwi bahwa kakaknya bisa memperbaiki komputernya karena dia adalah
programer komputer yang handal. Jadi, modal
yang tepat melengkapi konteks kalimat itu
adalahcan yang artinya mampu/bisa.
24. reached about competition the news had
1 2 3 4 5
the royal the prince of also Blambangan
6 7 8 9
The correct arrangement is ________.
A. 4–2–6–3–5–8–1–7–9
B. 4–2–6–3–1–8–5–7–9
C. 4–2–6–5–3–8–1–7–9
Jawaban: A
Kata-kata itu, apabila diurutkan dengan benar,
akan membentuk kalimat ”The news about the
royal competition had also reached the prince of Blambangan.” yang artinya ”Berita tentang pertandingan di istana itu juga sampai di telinga Pangeran Blambangan.”.
For questions 25 and 26, choose the correct words to complete the following paragraph.
Burk and Kim were late. By the time they
(25) ________ at the football field, the football
match(26) ________ already. 25. A. arrive B. arrived C. have arrived D. will arrive Jawaban: B
Kalimat soal menerangkan dua kejadian yang terjadi berurutan pada waktu lampau; peristiwa pertama disusul oleh peristiwa berikutnya. Pada konteks seperti itu, peristiwa pertama
menggunakanthe past perfect tense,
sedangkan peristiwa berikutnya menggunakan
the simple past tense. Pada soal ini, peristiwa
berikutnya dijelaskan dengan kalimat ”By the
time they . . . at the football field”, sehingga kata
kerja yang tepat melengkapinya adalah verb
past, yaitu (B) arrived.
26. A. has beed started
B. has started
C. had started
D. had been started
Jawaban: C
Klausa ”the football match . . . already”
menunjukkan peristiwa yang terjadi lebih dulu,
sehingga klausa itu menggunakan the past
perfect tense. Jadi, pilihan yang tepat adalah (C)had started.
For questions 27 and 28, choose the correct sentences to complete the following dialog.
Kathy : (27) ________ Father will take us to a Bali
trip next month.
Brook : (28) ________ This will be a great trip!
Kathy : I heard Kuta Beach is the best beach in the world. I’ll do sun bathing in Kuta and enjoy the sun set there.
Brook : Oh, I can’t wait!
27. A. Is that true?
B. Are you sure?
C. You know what?
D. What’s the matter?
Jawaban: C
Berdasarkan konteks percakapan, Kathy menyampaikan kabar menarik. Jadi, ungkapan
yang sesuai adalah ”You know what?”. Pilihan
jawaban yang lain salah karena tidak sesuai dengan konteks percakapan.
28. A. Wow, I can’t believe it!
B. I heard that news.
C. What a day!
D. That’s it.
Jawaban: A
Kalimat yang diucapkan Kathy bermaksud untuk menyampaikan kabar bagus. Oleh karena itu, respons yang paling tepat diucapkan Brook
adalah (A) Wow, I can’t believe it!
Read the text and answer questions 29 to 32. Gossiper
A woman repeated a bit of gossip about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole community knew the story. The person it concerned was deeply hurt and offended. Later the woman responsible for spreading the rumour learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old sage to find out what she could do to repair the damage.
“Go to the marketplace,” he said, “and purchase a chicken, and have it killed. Then, on your way home, pluck its feathers and drop them one by one along the road.” Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told. The next day the wise man said, “Now go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”
The woman followed the same road, but to her dismay, the wind had blown the feathers all away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand. “You see,” said the old sage, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesn’t take much to spread a rumor, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong.”
Source: Scaffolding English for
Junior High School Students Grade IX
29. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. The gossip told by the woman spread very
quickly.
B. It was not easy to undo the woman’s fault.
C. The person who was concerned in
a gossip was hurt and offended.
D. A wise old sage killed a chicken to help
Jawaban: D
Pilihan jawaban ini bertentangan dengan
kalimat pertama paragraf dua, yaitu ”Go to the
marketplace,” he said, ”and purchase a chicken,
and have it killed.” yang artinya ”Pergilah ke pasar,” katanya, ”dan belilah seekor ayam dan mintalah seseorang untuk menyembelihnya.”. Itu berarti laki-laki itu tidak menyembelih ayam yang dibeli wanita itu.
30. “. . . he said, “and purchase a chicken, and have it killed.” The underlined word refers to ________.
A. a chicken B. a gossip
C. a community D. the damage
Jawaban: A
Kata ’it’ merupakan kata ganti dari kata benda
yang telah disebutkan dalam klausa
sebelumnya, yaitu a chicken.
31. The main idea of paragraph two is ________.
A. how to repay the woman’s fault
B. the wise old sage’s advice
C. what the woman do to her neighbor
D. the effect of a gossip
Jawaban: B
Gagasan utama paragraf itu dapat disimpulkan dari keseluruhan isi paragraf. Paragraf itu menjelaskan nasihat laki-laki tua yang bijaksana kepada wanita pembuat gosip. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (B) benar.
32. What can you learn from the story?
A. Do what you can do.
B. Do something good to your neighbor.
C. Never hurt other people by telling a gossip.
D. People will remember our right things as
well as our mistakes.
Jawaban: C
Secara keseluruhan, cerita itu menjelaskan akibat dari sebuah gosip, yaitu mudah dilakukan tetapi sangat sulit menghapus ketidakbenaran dari gosip tersebut. Jadi, kesimpulannya adalah jangan pernah menyakiti orang lain dengan menceritakan suatu gosip atau kabar burung.
Read the following text and answer questions 33 to 36.
The Lonely Landy
One day, there was a porcupine named Landy. He was lonely. No one wanted to play with him because they were afraid of his spike.
“Dear, Landy. We don’t want to play with you because your spikes are too sharp. We don’t want you to hurt us,” said Cici the rabbit one day.
“Cici is right, Landy. It is not because you’re bad or rude to us. No, Landy. It’s just because of your spikes. They will stab us if we close to you,” said Tito the rooster.
Landy felt lonely. Landy spent most of the time daydreaming at the river bank, “I would be happy if there were no spikes on my body.”
Suddenly, Kuku the turtle appeared from the river. He came to Landy and said, “Landy, what are you thinking of?”
“Oh, nothing,” Landy replied.
“Don’t lie to me, Landy! Who knows I can help you,” said Kuku wisely. Then, he sat beside Landy. He wasn’t afraid of Landy’s spikes.
Shortly, Landy told his problem. Kuku nodded his head. He said, “Poor you. But it isn’t your fault. I know, your spikes are very useful and helpful for you. They will realize it
someday. Trust me!”
“Thanks, Kuku. You are my best friend.” One day, Koko the frog held his birthday party. He invited all his friends, including Landy. But he decided not to come. He didn’t want to mess up the party.
“I’ll come with you, Landy. I’ll tell everyone that you’re harmless,” said Kuku. Finally, Landy attended the party. Everyone enjoyed it.
Suddenly, Tito screamed, “Help . . . help! The evil wolf is coming! Save yourself!” Then,
everyone saved their lives, except Kuku and Landy. Kuku pulled his head and his legs into his shell. And Landy rolled his body into a ball.
Unintentionally, the evil wolf touched Landy. Of course, the spike pricked him. He screamed, “Ouch!” Since his foot was bleeding, he didn’t chase Landy’s friends any longer. Then, he ran away.
“Horray . . . horray . . .! Long live Landy! He saved our lives” said Cici and her friends. They thanked him. From then on, Landy wasn’t lonely anymore.
33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE