El “Estudio del Clima del Área Metropolitana de Saltillo” es una publicación de la Dirección de Desarrollo Económico del Gobierno Municipal de Saltillo. Primera edición: Junio 2015
The Saltillo and its metropolitan area “Climate Study” is a publication of the Economic Development Office of Saltillo’s Municipal Goverment.
First edition: June 2015
Clima del Área
Metropolitana de Saltillo
2004-2014
CLIMATE of Saltillo
and the Metropolitan Area
2004-2014
Ing. Isidro López Villarreal Alcalde de Saltillo / Mayor
Una de las consideraciones importantes para definir la ubicación de una empresa o de un lugar para vivir siempre será la calidad de vida de la región, zona o ciudad, y en ese aspecto, Saltillo se puede considerarse como una ciudad privilegiada, ya que dentro de sus ventajas comparativas esta su clima.
Saltillo es llamada la ciudad el clima ideal, y conforme ha transcurrido el tiempo, las cosas han cambiado debido a diferentes factores entre los que se puede mencionar el calentamiento global. No obstante, los efectos de este fenómeno, el cambio en Saltillo no ha sido tan drástico como en otras regiones del mundo, su zona metropolitana conserva sus cuatro estaciones bien diferenciadas como en cualquier país de clima templado, y las estaciones mantienen los rangos de climas sin caer en extremos.
No es una ciudad con altos niveles de contaminación por lo que no se produce el calentamiento del efecto invernadero, y eso hace de Saltillo una ciudad con una muy buena calidad de vida .
Para los inversionistas nacionales y extranjeros, Saltillo es un lugar ideal para trabajar y para vivir y este trabajo presentado por la Dirección de Fomento económico así nos lo muestra.
Esperamos que este estudio sirva para la toma de decisiones y para atraer a nuestra ciudad inversiones que generaren empleos de calidad y contribuyan a un desarrollo económico sustentable en armonía con el ecosistema y siempre cuidando de nuestros recursos naturales.
One of the important considerations for defining the location of a business or a place to live, will always be the quality of life in the region, area or city, and in this respect, Saltillo can be seen as a privileged city, since climate is one of the comparative advantages.
Saltillo is called “The Ideal Climate City”, and as time has gone by things have changed because of different factors, as global warming. Nevertheless, the effects of this phenomena have been mild or null yet in the area. The Saltillo Metropolitan Area has 4 very well defined seasons, as every mild climate country, and climate rarely reaches extreme temperatures.
Pollution levels are good, so the greenhouse effect is not a common thing in Saltillo, making it a city with a very good life level.
Saltillo is the ideal place for investing and living for Nationals and Foreign investors, and this Climate Study demonstrates it.
We hope this analysis will be a helpful tool for decision making and to attract inversion to the city, thus, generating quality jobs, contributing to a sustainable economic growth, always taking care of our precious natural resources.
MENSAJE DEL ALCALDE /
Climate plays a mayor role in the decision making process when selecting a site for your future investment, weather patterns influence quality of life, tourism, logistics, and the production costs of manufacturing and agricultural industries It has a direct impact on the productivity of you business.
El clima juega un papel preponderante en la toma de decisiones para seleccionar el destino de una inversión importante, ya que impacta directamente en la calidad de vida, el turismo, la logística, y los costos de producción agrícola, industrial, etc., en concreto en la productividad de las empresas.
INTRODUCCIÓN /
INTRODUCTION
Una ciudad puede ser diferente por muchos aspectos, como Infraestructura, Modernidad, Tecnología, etc., pero uno muy importante es su clima, y este elemento es algo que identifica a Saltillo y su área metropolitana.
En Saltillo, el clima es uno de los mejores que hay en nuestro país, siempre con temperaturas agradables.
El clima varía de seco, árido, y semiárido, a semiseco, semiárido y templado, donde el régimen de lluvias es intermedio. La mayor parte de las lluvias se da en las estaciones de primavera y verano, es decir, entre los meses de mayo a septiembre. Los períodos libres de heladas son de mayo a octubre.
En esta región no se presentan tornados, huracanes u otros tipos de eventos naturales catastróficos, haciéndola ideal para las actividades del ser humano.
A continuación se muestra un estudio general del clima y eventos meteorológicos de las 3 ciudades que componen el Área Metropolitana de Saltillo.
A city may be different by many aspects, such as infrastructure, Modernity, Technology, etc. but one of the most important aspects identifying the Saltillo Metropolitan Area is the climate.
In Saltillo the climate is one of the best and more pleasant in our country, always with nice temperatures, neither very cold or very warm
The climate varies from dry, arid and semi warm, to semi-arid and tempering. The main rainfall occurs during spring and summer seasons, between May and September. The free frozen period occurs from May to October.
No catastrophic events as tornados, hurricanes or floods exist in the area, making it ideal for the human activities.
On the next pages you will see a general study of the climate and meteorological phenomena for the 3 cities that make up the Saltillo Metropolitan Area.
CLIMA EN SALTILLO Y SU ÁREA METROPOLITANA
SALTILLO AND THE METROPOLITAN AREA CLIMATE
CÁLIDO HÚMEDO / HUMID WARM
SUBGRUPO DE CLIMAS CÁLIDOS / WARM CLIMATE SUBGROUP
CÁLIDOS / WARM
CALIDO SUBHÚMEDO / SEMI-HUMID WARM
TEMPLADO SUBHÚMEDO / SUB-HUMID MILD
SUBGRUPO DE CLIMAS TEMPLADOS / MILD CLIMATE SUBGROUP
TEMPLADOS / MILD
TEMPLADO HÚMEDO / HUMID MILD SECO / DRY
SECOS / DRY
Precipitación / Rainfall
Temperatura Máxima / Maximun Temerature
Temperatura Media / Average Temperature
Temperatura Mínima / Minimum Temperature
Viento / Wind
Evaporación / Evaporation
Presión Atmosférica / Atmospheric Pressure
Insolación / Insolation
Humedad Relativa / Relative Humidity
Precipitación / Rainfall
Temperatura Máxima / Maximun Temerature
Temperatura Media / Average Temperature
Temperatura Mínima / Minimum Temperature
Precipitación / Rainfall
Temperatura Máxima / Maximun Temerature
Temperatura Media / Average Temperature
Temperatura Mínima / Minimum Temperature 14 18 22 25 28 33 37 41 45 54 57 60 63 70 73 76 79
GLOSARIO
/
GLOSSARY
EPÍLOGO
/
EPILOGUE
SALTILLO
RAMOS ARIZPE
ARTEAGA
GENERALIDADES /
OVERVIEW
GENERALIDADES /
OVERVIEW
GENERALIDADES /
OVERVIEW
82 82 10 50 66 13 53 69ÍNDICE /
INDEX
Saltillo, es la capital del estado de Coahuila de Zaragoza. Se localiza al norte de México en la región sureste del mismo estado, a 400 km al sur de la frontera con Texas, Estados Unidos y a 846 km de la ciudad de México.
Saltillo está rodeado por las altas montañas de la sierra madre oriental.
Saltillo es la zona metropolitana diecinueve del país, con 777,797 habitantes.
Es apodada La Detroit de México, debido a la industria automotriz establecida en sus alrededores. También es reconocida por sus actividades educativas y culturales, es tierra del sarape y región del pan de pulque.
Actualmente es una ciudad cosmopolita que goza de vialidades sustentables y de las muy pocas ciudades del país con ciclo-vías y una ruta recreativa.
CONTENIDO
/
CONTENT
Descripción General / Overview Precipitación / RainfallTemperatura Máxima / Maximun Temerature Temperatura Media / Average Temperature Temperatura Mínima / Minimum Temperature Viento / Wind
Evaporación / Evaporation
Presión Atmosférica / Atmospheric Pressure Insolación / Insolation
Humedad Relativa / Relative Humidity
Saltillo, is the capital of the “Coahuila de Zaragoza” state. It is located in the north part of Mexico, in the southeast region of the state, 249 miles south of the Texas, USA, border, and 526 miles away from Mexico city.
Saltillo is the 19th Metropolitan Zone in the country, with 777,797 inhabitants.
It is nicknamed “The Detroit of Mexico” due to the automotive industry established in its surroundings. It is also known for the educative and cultural activities, it is the land of the “Sarape” and the “Pulque bread”.
Currently it is a cosmopolitan city with sustainable roadways and one of the few with bike paths and a recreational route.
El clima en el municipio de Saltillo es de subtipo seco semicálido; al suroeste subtipo semiseco templado y grupos de climas secos y semifríos, en la parte sureste y noreste.
La temperatura media anual es de 17.5°C y la precipitación media anual en el sur del municipio se encuentra en el rango de los 300 a 400 milímetros; al centro tiene un rango de 400 a 500 milímetros y al norte de 300 a 400 milímetros; con lluvias en los meses de abril, mayo, junio, julio, agosto, septiembre y octubre, además de precipitaciones escasas en noviembre, diciembre, enero, febrero y marzo.
Los vientos predominantes tienen dirección noreste con velocidad de 22.5 km/h.
Las heladas se dan típicamente en la parte norte-noreste y suroeste, y las granizadas en la parte sureste.
The climate in Saltillo is dry semi-warm, dry semidry-mild to southeast, and dry semi-cold on southeast and northeast.
The annual average temperature is 63.5°F, and the yearly average rainfall in the south part of the city ranges from 11.81” to 15.75”, to the center ranges from 15.75” to 19.7”, and 11.81” to 15.75” to the north. The rain months are April to October, with fewer rainfall in the November to March period.
The prevailing winds move northeast with an average speed of 14 mph.
Frosts occur in the north-northeast and southeast, and hailstorms in the southeast.
GENERALIDADES /
OVERVIEW
Muy seco semicálido / Very dry semi-warm
Templado subhúmedo / Mild sub-humid
Seco semicálido / Dry semi-warm
Seco templado / Mild dry
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 20.8 115.9 213.2 184.7 149.8 142.1 292.8 78.5 79.7 165.8 197.5 16.7 34.3 45.8 46.6 43.0 44.5 59.4 11.1 26.8 45.4 62.7 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 0.82 4.56 8.39 7.27 5.90 5.59 11.53 3.09 3.14 6.53 7.78 0.66 1.35 1.80 1.83 1.69 1.75 2.34 0.44 1.05 1.79 2.47 0.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(mm)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE PRECIPITACIÓN ANUAL (mm)
ANNUAL RAINFALL RANGE (INCHES)
(INCHES) 2004 9.8 / 0.4 115.9 / 4.6 213.2 / 8.4 184.7 / 7.3 149.8 / 5.9 142.1 / 5.6 292.8 / 11.5 78.5 / 3.1 79.7 / 3.1 165.8 / 6.5 197.5 / 7.8 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Pr
ecipitación /
Rainf
all
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
33.8 44.8 19.7 33.2 65.8 113.6 292.8 213.2 197.5 67.0 81.7 63.9
12.6 10.4 8.4 11.4 34.6 58.2 105.3 93.4 94.9 17.2 14.4 15.0
0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 5.1 12.8 19.9 3.1 0.3 0.0 0.0
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
1.33 1.76 0.78 1.31 2.59 4.47 11.53 8.39 7.78 2.64 3.22 2.52 0.50 0.41 0.33 0.45 1.36 2.29 4.15 3.68 3.74 0.68 0.57 0.59 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.20 0.50 0.78 0.12 0.01 0.00 0.00 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(mm)
PRECIPITACIÓN MENSUAL /
MONTHLY RAINFALL
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE PRECIPITACIÓN MENSUAL (mm)
MONTHLY RAINFALL RANGE (INCHES)
(INCHES)
FEB
FEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
33.2 / 1.3 44.8 / 1.8 19.7 / 0.8 33.2 / 1.3 63.4 / 2.5 108.5 / 4.3 280.0 / 11.0 193.3 / 7.6 194.4 / 7.7 66.7 / 2.6 81.7 / 3.2 63.9 / 2.5 ENE JAN
Pr
ecipitación /
Rainf
all
Pr
ecipitación /
Rainf
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC Min Max Prom Moda 2004 11.0 12.2 15.9 17.5 20.8 20.7 20.7 19.9 17.7 18.9 14.4 11.0 11.0 20.8 16.7 11.0 2005 13.5 44.8 5.1 3.5 37.5 5.1 115.9 57.0 56.4 67.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 115.9 34.3 5.1 2006 20.6 0.0 4.8 12.0 14.8 56.8 77.4 213.2 98.2 19.7 0.0 32.0 0.0 213.2 45.8 0.0 2007 13.2 0.2 9.5 14.0 31.1 102.3 184.7 129.1 59.0 9.6 6.1 0.0 0.0 184.7 46.6 N/A 2008 0.8 0.0 1.2 18.2 44.6 86.5 113.1 149.8 86.0 14.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 149.8 43.0 0.0 2009 0.6 13.0 13.0 0.7 57.4 113.6 12.8 131.0 142.1 24.8 16.9 20.6 0.0 142.1 44.5 N/A 2010 22.8 25.2 7.5 33.2 58.3 92.2 292.8 33.2 147.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 292.8 59.4 33.2 2011 2.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.4 10.4 78.5 31.5 3.1 2.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 78.5 11.1 0.0 2012 4.5 32.0 15.2 2.8 5.0 20.4 79.7 75.3 70.4 14.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 79.7 26.8 N/A 2013 33.8 0.0 0.8 0.0 42.9 62.8 69.7 56.4 165.8 16.9 32.0 63.9 0.0 165.8 45.4 0.0 2014 15.8 0.0 19.7 21.2 65.8 69.0 113.1 131.2 197.5 1.7 81.7 35.4 0.0 197.5 62.7 N/A Min 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 5.1 12.8 19.9 3.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 Max 33.8 44.8 19.7 33.2 65.8 113.6 292.8 213.2 197.5 67.0 81.7 63.9 Prom 12.6 10.4 8.4 11.4 34.6 58.2 105.3 93.4 94.9 17.2 14.4 15.0
Moda N/A 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 113.1 N/A N/A N/A 0.0 0.0
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Min Max Avg Mode 2004 0.43 0.48 0.63 0.69 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.78 0.70 0.74 0.57 0.43 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.4 2005 0.53 1.76 0.20 0.14 1.48 0.20 4.56 2.24 2.22 2.64 0.22 0.00 0.0 4.6 1.3 0.2 2006 0.81 0.00 0.19 0.47 0.58 2.24 3.05 8.39 3.87 0.78 0.00 1.26 0.0 8.4 1.8 0.0 2007 0.52 0.01 0.37 0.55 1.22 4.03 7.27 5.08 2.32 0.38 0.24 0.00 0.0 7.3 1.8 N/A 2008 0.03 0.00 0.05 0.72 1.76 3.41 4.45 5.90 3.39 0.55 0.00 0.07 0.0 5.9 1.7 0.0 2009 0.02 0.00 0.51 0.03 2.26 4.47 0.50 5.16 5.59 0.98 0.67 0.81 0.0 5.6 1.8 N/A 2010 0.90 0.99 0.30 1.31 2.30 3.63 11.53 1.31 5.80 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.0 11.5 2.3 1.3 2011 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.09 0.41 3.09 1.24 0.12 0.08 0.00 0.03 0.0 3.1 0.4 0.0 2012 0.18 1.26 0.60 0.11 0.20 0.80 3.14 2.96 2.77 0.56 0.06 0.00 0.0 3.1 1.1 N/A 2013 1.33 0.00 0.03 0.00 1.69 2.47 2.74 2.22 6.53 0.67 1.26 2.52 0.0 6.5 1.8 0.0 2014 0.62 0.00 0.78 0.83 2.59 2.72 4.45 5.17 7.78 0.07 3.22 1.39 0.0 7.8 2.5 N/A Min 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 Max 1.3 1.8 0.8 1.3 2.6 4.5 11.5 8.4 7.8 2.6 3.2 2.5 Avg 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 1.4 2.3 4.1 3.7 3.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 Mode N/A 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.5 N/A N/A N/A 0.0 0.0
TEMPERATURA MÁXIMA POR AÑO (ºC) /
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MÁXIMAS POR AÑO (°C)
RANGE OF THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
10.5 / 18.9 8.7 / 15.7 9.0 / 16.2 10.0 / 18.0 8.6 / 15.5 8.0 / 14.4 10.1 / 18.2 13.4 / 24.1 10.0 / 18.0 9.0 / 16.2 10.5 / 18.9 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 36.5 36.0 34.5 36.0 35.0 35.0 35.5 35.4 36.6 35.0 35.0 29.9 30.6 30.4 30.1 30.8 31.3 30.3 29.9 31.2 30.4 29.9 26.0 27.3 25.5 26.0 26.4 27.0 25.4 22.0 26.6 26.0 24.5 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 97.7 96.8 94.1 96.8 95.0 95.0 95.9 95.7 97.9 95.0 95.0 85.8 87.0 86.8 86.1 87.5 88.3 86.6 85.9 88.1 86.7 85.8 78.8 81.1 77.9 78.8 79.5 80.6 77.7 71.6 79.9 78.8 76.1 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(ºC)
(ºF)
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
e
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
29.6 31.7 32.0 35.0 36.6 36.0 33.8 33.5 32.0 32.4 28.6 28.7
26.9 28.3 30.5 33.1 34.6 34.8 31.6 31.4 29.3 30.4 27.6 26.8
25.5 22.0 29.0 31.0 31.4 32.2 30.0 26.6 26.1 28.6 26.0 24.5
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
85.3 89.1 89.6 95.0 97.9 96.8 92.8 92.3 89.6 90.3 83.5 83.7 80.5 82.9 86.9 92.0 94.2 94.7 88.9 88.5 84.7 86.7 81.6 80.5 77.9 71.6 84.2 87.8 88.5 90.0 86.0 79.9 79.0 83.5 78.8 76.1 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
TEMPERATURAS MÁXIMAS MENSUALES (° C) /
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES PER MONTH (°F)
4.1 / 7.4 9.7 / 17.5 3.0 / 5.4 4.0 / 7.2 5.2 / 9.4 3.8 / 6.8 3.8 / 6.8 6.9 / 12.4 5.9 / 10.6 3.8 / 6.8 2.6 / 4.7 4.2 / 7.6 FEB
FEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MÁXIMAS POR MES (°C)
RANGE OF THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES PER MONTH (°F)
(ºC)
(ºF)
ENE
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC Max Min Prom. Moda10 años 2004 27.5 27.0 29.0 31.0 36.5 32.2 30.5 30.3 28.8 32.2 28.8 26.0 36.5 26.0 29.9 30.0 2005 27.3 28.2 30.0 32.2 34.0 36.0 33.8 30.0 30.6 29.3 28.0 27.5 36.0 27.3 30.6 2006 28.0 29.0 31.0 34.5 33.5 34.5 31.0 30.5 30.7 28.6 28.5 25.5 34.5 25.5 30.4 2007 26.0 31.7 30.5 32.0 34.5 36.0 30.0 26.6 26.1 32.4 27.2 27.8 36.0 26.0 30.1 2008 26.4 30.7 32.0 34.6 34.6 35.0 31.0 32.7 27.4 28.8 27.8 28.7 35.0 26.4 30.8 2009 29.6 31.5 31.2 33.0 35.0 34.3 33.3 33.5 28.2 31.5 27.0 27.0 35.0 27.0 31.3 2010 27.0 25.4 30.0 33.0 35.5 34.6 31.0 32.3 29.5 30.3 28.6 26.5 35.5 25.4 30.3 2011 25.5 22.0 31.0 31.5 31.4 35.4 31.7 33.5 32.0 30.7 28.0 26.3 35.4 22.0 29.9 2012 26.6 30.0 30.4 35.0 36.6 35.3 32.1 31.8 30.0 30.6 28.0 27.8 36.6 26.6 31.2 2013 26.0 26.6 30.2 34.5 35.0 34.8 31.8 33.5 29.2 29.6 26.2 27.5 35.0 26.0 30.4 2014 26.2 29.2 30.0 32.8 33.5 35.0 31.5 30.3 29.5 30.2 26.0 24.5 35.0 24.5 29.9 Max 29.6 31.7 32.0 35.0 36.6 36.0 33.8 33.5 32.0 32.4 28.6 28.7 Min 25.5 22.0 29.0 31.0 31.4 32.2 30.0 26.6 26.1 28.6 26.0 24.5 Ran. 4.1 9.7 3.0 4.0 5.2 3.8 3.8 6.9 5.9 3.8 2.6 4.2 Stdev. 1.16 2.91 0.80 1.37 1.47 1.03 1.14 2.10 1.64 1.25 0.87 1.21 Prom. 26.92 28.30 30.48 33.10 34.55 34.83 31.61 31.36 29.27 30.36 27.57 26.83
Moda 26.00 N/A 30.00 34.50 33.50 36.00 31.00 33.50 29.50 N/A 28.00 27.50
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Min Max Avg Mode10 yr. 2004 81.5 80.6 84.2 87.8 97.7 90.0 86.9 86.5 83.8 89.6 82.4 78.8 97.7 78.8 85.8 86.0 2005 81.1 82.8 86.0 90.0 93.2 96.8 92.8 86.0 87.1 84.7 82.4 81.5 96.8 81.1 87.0 2006 82.4 84.2 87.8 94.1 92.3 94.1 87.8 86.9 87.3 83.5 83.3 77.9 94.1 77.9 86.8 2007 78.8 89.1 86.9 89.6 94.1 96.8 86.0 79.9 79.0 90.3 81.0 82.0 96.8 78.8 86.1 2008 79.5 87.3 89.6 94.3 94.3 95.0 87.8 90.9 81.3 83.8 82.0 83.7 95.0 79.5 87.5 2009 85.3 88.7 88.2 91.4 95.0 93.7 91.9 92.3 82.8 88.7 80.6 80.6 95.0 80.6 88.3 2010 80.6 77.7 86.0 91.4 95.9 94.3 87.8 90.1 85.1 86.5 83.5 79.7 95.9 77.7 86.6 2011 77.9 71.6 87.8 88.7 88.5 95.7 89.1 92.3 89.6 87.3 82.4 79.3 95.7 71.6 85.9 2012 79.9 86.0 86.7 95.0 97.9 95.5 89.8 89.2 86.0 87.1 82.4 82.0 97.9 79.9 88.1 2013 78.8 79.9 86.4 94.1 95.0 94.6 89.2 92.3 84.6 85.3 79.2 81.5 95.0 78.8 86.7 2014 79.2 84.6 86.0 91.0 92.3 95.0 88.7 86.5 85.1 86.4 78.8 76.1 95.0 76.1 85.8 Max 85.3 89.1 89.6 95.0 97.9 96.8 92.8 92.3 89.6 90.3 83.5 83.7 Min 77.9 71.6 84.2 87.8 88.5 90.0 86.0 79.9 79.0 83.5 78.8 76.1 Ran 7.4 17.5 5.4 7.2 9.4 6.8 6.8 12.4 10.6 6.8 4.7 7.6 Stdev 2.09 5.23 1.43 2.47 2.65 1.86 2.04 3.78 2.95 2.25 1.56 2.17 Prom 80.45 82.94 86.87 91.58 94.20 94.69 88.90 88.45 84.69 86.65 81.63 80.29
Mode 78.80 #N/A 86.00 94.10 92.30 96.80 87.80 92.30 85.10 #N/A 82.40 81.50
TEMPERATURAS MÁXIMAS EN (°C)
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES (°F)
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
e
TEMPERATURAS MEDIAS POR AÑO (ºC) /
MEAN TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
9.8 / 17.6 11.2 / 20.2 10.8 / 19.4 11.7 / 21.1 11.5 / 20.7 11.5 / 20.7 13.4 / 24.1 12.2 / 22.0 10.2 / 18.4 11.6 / 20.9 11.9 / 21.4 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MEDIAS POR AÑO (°C)
RANGE OF THE MEAN TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 20,8 23,0 21,1 21,5 22,1 21,6 21,8 22,2 21,2 21,4 20,7 16,7 17,0 17,1 16,6 16,6 16,5 15,5 17,1 16,8 15,9 15,9 11,0 11,8 10,3 9,8 10,6 10,1 8,4 10,0 11,0 9,8 8,8 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 69,4 73,4 70,0 70,7 71,8 70,9 71,2 72,0 70,2 70,5 69,3 62,1 62,6 62,8 61,9 61,9 61,7 59,9 62,8 62,2 60,6 60,7 51,8 53,2 50,5 49,6 51,1 50,2 47,1 50,0 51,8 49,6 47,8 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(ºC)
(ºF)
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MEDIAS POR MES (°C)
RANGE OF THE MEAN TEMPERATURES PER MONTH (°F)
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
12.7 15.0 17.1 21.4 22.2 23.0 21.6 21.2 19.3 18.9 14.4 14.6
10.5 12.7 15.4 18.9 20.5 21.4 20.1 19.9 17.7 16.5 12.8 11.6
8.4 9.5 12.5 17.5 18.4 20.6 18.9 19.3 16.0 14.9 10.4 10.1
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
54.8 59.0 62.7 70.5 71.9 73.4 70.8 70.1 66.7 66.0 57.9 58.2 50.9 54.8 59.7 66.0 68.8 70.6 68.2 67.9 63.8 61.7 55.0 52.8 47.1 49.1 54.5 63.5 65.1 69.0 66.0 66.7 60.8 58.8 50.7 50.1 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
TEMPERATURAS MEDIAS MENSUALES (° C) /
MEAN TEMPERATURES PER MONTH (°F)
FEB
FEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
4.3 / 7.7 5.5 / 9.9 4.6 / 8.3 3.9 / 7.0 3.8 / 6.8 2.4 / 4.3 2.7 / 4.9 1.9 / 3.4 3.3 / 5.9 4.0 / 7.2 4.0 / 7.2 4.5 / 8.1
(ºC)
(ºF)
ENE JANAÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC Max Min Prom. Moda10 años 2004 11.0 12.2 15.9 17.5 20.8 20.7 20.7 19.9 17.7 18.9 14.4 11.0 20.8 11.0 16.7 20.7 2005 12.7 12.3 15.4 18.5 19.9 23.0 20.8 19.8 19.3 16.4 14.0 11.8 23.0 11.8 17.0 2006 12.1 13.6 17.1 21.1 21.0 20.6 20.3 19.8 18.1 17.0 14.1 10.3 21.1 10.3 17.1 2007 9.8 12.5 15.7 18.0 20.0 21.5 19.5 19.3 18.4 16.4 13.6 14.6 21.5 9.8 16.6 2008 10.6 15.0 15.5 19.4 21.5 22.1 19.9 19.8 16.0 14.9 12.0 12.4 22.1 10.6 16.6 2009 11.7 13.6 15.7 18.8 20.0 21.4 21.6 20.5 16.6 16.9 11.4 10.1 21.6 10.1 16.5 2010 8.4 9.5 12.5 17.5 21.2 21.8 18.9 19.7 17.3 15.2 13.1 10.8 21.8 8.4 15.5 2011 10.0 11.7 17.1 21.4 22.2 21.5 20.3 21.2 18.8 16.3 13.8 11.2 22.2 10.0 17.1 2012 11.0 12.1 16.5 19.1 20.7 21.2 19.9 20.6 17.8 16.8 12.8 13.0 21.2 11.0 16.8 2013 9.8 12.9 13.9 18.4 19.6 21.4 19.5 19.6 16.7 16.6 11.4 10.7 21.4 9.8 15.9 2014 8.8 14.3 14.4 18.5 18.4 20.7 19.8 19.5 18.2 16.4 10.4 11.7 20.7 8.8 15.9 Max 12.7 15.0 17.1 21.4 22.2 23.0 21.6 21.2 19.3 18.9 14.4 14.6 Min 8.4 9.5 12.5 17.5 18.4 20.6 18.9 19.3 16.0 14.9 10.4 10.1 Ran. 4.3 5.5 4.6 3.9 3.8 2.4 2.7 1.9 3.3 4.0 4.0 4.5 Stdev. 1.34 1.47 1.38 1.29 1.04 0.70 0.74 0.56 1.00 1.03 1.33 1.33 Prom. 10.54 12.70 15.43 18.93 20.48 21.45 20.11 19.97 17.72 16.53 12.82 11.60
Moda 11.00 13.60 17.10 17.50 20.00 20.70 20.30 19.80 N/A 16.40 11.40 N/A
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Min Max Avg Mode10 yr. 2004 51.8 54.0 60.6 63.5 69.4 69.3 69.3 67.8 63.9 66.0 57.9 51.8 69.4 51.8 62.1 69.3 2005 54.9 54.1 59.7 65.3 67.8 73.4 69.4 67.6 66.7 61.5 57.2 53.2 73.4 53.2 62.6 2006 53.8 56.5 62.8 70.0 69.8 69.1 68.5 67.6 64.6 62.6 57.4 50.5 70.0 50.5 62.8 2007 49.6 54.5 60.3 64.4 68.0 70.7 67.1 66.7 65.1 61.5 56.5 58.3 70.7 49.6 61.9 2008 51.1 59.0 59.9 66.9 70.7 71.8 67.8 67.6 60.8 58.8 53.6 54.3 71.8 51.1 61.9 2009 53.1 56.5 60.3 65.8 68.0 70.5 70.9 68.9 61.9 62.4 52.5 50.2 70.9 50.2 61.7 2010 47.1 49.1 54.5 63.5 70.2 71.2 66.0 67.5 63.1 59.4 55.6 51.4 71.2 47.1 59.9 2011 50.0 53.1 62.8 70.5 72.0 70.7 68.5 70.2 65.8 61.3 56.8 52.2 72.0 50.0 62.8 2012 51.8 53.8 61.7 66.4 69.3 70.2 67.8 69.1 64.0 62.2 55.0 55.4 70.2 51.8 62.2 2013 49.6 55.2 57.0 65.1 67.3 70.5 67.1 67.3 62.1 61.9 52.5 51.3 70.5 49.6 60.6 2014 47.8 57.7 57.9 65.3 65.1 69.3 67.6 67.1 64.8 61.5 50.7 53.1 69.3 47.8 60.7 Max 54.9 59.0 62.8 70.5 72.0 73.4 70.9 70.2 66.7 66.0 57.9 58.3 Min 47.1 49.1 54.5 63.5 65.1 69.1 66.0 66.7 60.8 58.8 50.7 50.2 Ran 7.7 9.9 8.3 7.0 6.8 4.3 4.9 3.4 5.9 7.2 7.2 8.1 Stdev 2.41 2.64 2.49 2.32 1.87 1.26 1.34 1.01 1.79 1.85 2.40 2.39 Prom 50.97 54.86 59.77 66.07 68.87 70.60 68.20 67.95 63.89 61.75 55.07 52.88
Mode 51.80 56.48 62.78 63.50 68.00 69.26 68.54 67.64 #N/A 61.52 52.52 #N/A
TEMPERATURAS MEDIAS EN (°C)
MEAN TEMPERATURES (°F)
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
e
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
20.0 / 36.0 14.8 / 26.6 17.6 / 31.7 19.8 / 35.6 17.4 / 31.3 16.2 / 29.2 21.0 / 37.8 18.8 / 33.8 16.4 / 29.5 16.9 / 30.4 17.0 / 30.62004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
TEMPERATURAS MÍNIMAS POR AÑO (ºC) /
MINIMUM TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MÍNIMAS POR AÑO (°C)
RANGE OF THE MINIMUM TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 13.4 13.0 11.8 14.0 12.4 12.2 12.5 14.3 11.0 11.3 11.0 4.8 4.4 3.7 4.0 3.4 3.4 2.1 4.6 3.8 2.5 2.4 -6.6 -1.8 -5.8 -5.8 -5.0 -4.0 -8.5 -4.5 -5.4 -5.6 -6.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 56.1 55.4 53.2 57.2 54.3 54.0 54.5 57.7 51.8 52.3 51.8 40.6 39.9 38.7 39.1 38.1 38.2 35.8 40.2 38.9 36.5 36.3 20.1 28.8 21.6 21.6 23.0 24.8 16.7 23.9 22.3 21.9 21.2 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(ºC)
(ºF)
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
e
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
-0.7 5.5 5.6 12.1 14.3 13.4 13.0 14.0 13.1 9.0 1.4 -1.3
-4.1 -1.3 -0.6 3.7 6.8 10.6 11.1 10.8 8.1 3.2 -1.8 -3.8
-8.5 -5.8 -4.0 0.4 1.6 8.5 6.5 7.4 3.5 0.5 -3.7 -6.6
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
30.7 41.9 42.1 53.8 57.7 56.1 55.4 57.2 55.6 48.2 34.5 29.7 24.7 29.6 30.9 38.7 44.3 51.1 52.0 51.4 46.5 37.8 28.7 25.1 16.7 21.6 24.8 32.7 34.9 47.3 43.7 45.3 38.3 32.9 25.3 20.1 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
TEMPERATURAS MÍNIMAS MENSUALES (° C) /
MINIMUM TEMPERATURES PER MONTH (°F)
(ºC)
(ºF)
7.8 / 14.0 11.3 / 20.3 9.6 / 17.3 11.7 / 21.1 12.7 / 22.9 4.9 / 8.8 6.5 / 11.7 6.6 / 11.9 9.6 / 17.3 8.5 / 15.3 5.1 / 9.2 5.3 / 9.5 ENEJAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MÍNIMAS POR MES (°C)
Temper
atur
a /
Temper
atur
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC Max Min Prom. Moda10 años 2004 -2.2 -0.6 5.6 1.8 4.0 13.4 12.2 12.0 9.2 7.4 1.4 -6.6 13.4 -6.6 4.8 11.0 2005 -1.6 -0.2 2.0 0.4 6.6 10.4 13.0 11.4 9.2 4.5 -1.8 -1.3 13.0 -1.8 4.4 2006 -2.6 -5.8 0.6 5.5 10.2 9.0 11.8 11.0 8.5 1.2 -1.5 -3.0 11.8 -5.8 3.7 2007 -5.5 -2.0 -4.0 0.5 9.2 11.0 11.0 14.0 13.1 9.0 -3.0 -5.8 14.0 -5.8 4.0 2008 -0.7 -2.3 -2.0 4.1 9.0 11.4 11.7 12.4 3.5 1.6 -2.8 -5.0 12.4 -5.0 3.4 2009 -2.2 -4.0 0.0 0.4 6.0 10.0 12.2 11.0 9.0 1.0 0.0 -2.3 12.2 -4.0 3.4 2010 -8.5 -4.8 -3.5 5.8 6.0 12.5 6.5 11.0 6.5 0.8 -2.5 -4.7 12.5 -8.5 2.1 2011 -4.5 3.0 -0.4 12.1 14.3 10.5 11.5 7.4 6.1 0.5 -3.2 -2.5 14.3 -4.5 4.6 2012 -5.4 5.5 0.5 6.0 6.0 9.0 11.0 9.0 7.2 1.7 -0.2 -4.6 11.0 -5.4 3.8 2013 -5.6 -2.4 -3.7 2.6 1.6 11.3 10.8 8.2 8.5 3.7 -2.8 -2.0 11.3 -5.6 2.5 2014 -6.0 -0.9 -2.0 1.6 2.2 8.5 10.4 11.0 7.9 4.3 -3.7 -4.5 11.0 -6.0 2.4 Max -0.7 5.5 5.6 12.1 14.3 13.4 13.0 14.0 13.1 9.0 1.4 -1.3 Min -8.5 -5.8 -4.0 0.4 1.6 8.5 6.5 7.4 3.5 0.5 -3.7 -6.6 Ran. 7.8 11.3 9.6 11.7 12.7 4.9 6.5 6.6 9.6 8.5 5.1 5.3 Stdev. 2.37 3.30 2.86 3.53 3.69 1.51 1.70 1.91 2.39 2.85 1.60 1.71 Prom. -4.07 -1.32 -0.63 3.71 6.83 10.64 11.10 10.76 8.06 3.25 -1.83 -3.85
Moda -2.20 N/A -2.00 0.40 6.00 9.00 12.20 11.00 9.20 N/A -2.80 N/A
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Min Max Avg Mode10 yr. 2004 28.0 30.9 42.1 35.2 39.2 56.1 54.0 53.6 48.6 45.3 34.5 20.1 56.1 20.1 40.6 51.8 2005 29.1 31.6 35.6 32.7 43.9 50.7 55.4 52.5 48.6 40.1 28.8 29.7 55.4 28.8 39.9 2006 27.3 21.6 33.1 41.9 50.4 48.2 53.2 51.8 47.3 34.2 29.3 26.6 53.2 21.6 38.7 2007 22.1 28.4 24.8 32.9 48.6 51.8 51.8 57.2 55.6 48.2 26.6 21.6 57.2 21.6 39.1 2008 30.7 27.9 28.4 39.4 48.2 52.5 53.1 54.3 38.3 34.9 27.0 23.0 54.3 23.0 38.1 2009 28.0 24.8 32.0 32.7 42.8 50.0 54.0 51.8 48.2 33.8 32.0 27.9 54.0 24.8 38.2 2010 16.7 23.4 25.7 42.4 42.8 54.5 43.7 51.8 43.7 33.4 27.5 23.5 54.5 16.7 35.8 2011 23.9 37.4 31.3 53.8 57.7 50.9 52.7 45.3 43.0 32.9 26.2 27.5 57.7 23.9 40.2 2012 22.3 41.9 32.9 42.8 42.8 48.2 51.8 48.2 45.0 35.1 31.6 23.7 51.8 22.3 38.9 2013 21.9 27.7 25.3 36.7 34.9 52.3 51.4 46.8 47.3 38.7 27.0 28.4 52.3 21.9 36.5 2014 21.2 30.4 28.4 34.9 36.0 47.3 50.7 51.8 46.2 39.7 25.3 23.9 51.8 21.2 36.3 Max 30.7 41.9 42.1 53.8 57.7 56.1 55.4 57.2 55.6 48.2 34.5 29.7 Min 16.7 21.6 24.8 32.7 34.9 47.3 43.7 45.3 38.3 32.9 25.3 20.1 Ran 14.0 20.3 17.3 21.1 22.9 8.8 11.7 11.9 17.3 15.3 9.2 9.5 Stdev 4.27 5.94 5.15 6.36 6.65 2.71 3.05 3.43 4.30 5.13 2.88 3.08 Prom 24.67 29.63 30.87 38.68 44.29 51.15 51.98 51.37 46.51 37.84 28.71 25.08
Mode 28.04 N/A 28.40 32.72 42.80 48.20 53.96 51.80 48.56 N/A 26.96 N/A
TEMPERATURAS MÍNIMAS EN (°C)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LA VELOCIDAD DEL VIENTO POR AÑO
WIND SPEED RANGE PER YEAR (M/S)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 6.9 5.6 5.4 7.5 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.8 9.4 4.8 4.4 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.3 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.5 3.8 3.4 2.8 2.7 2.6 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 3.1 2.3 MAX. MED. AVG. MIN.
(m/s)
4.1 2.9 2.8 4.4 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.4 7.0 1.7 2.12004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
V
ient
o /
W
ind
VELOCIDAD DEL VIENTO POR MES /
WIND SPEED PER MONTH (M/S)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LA VELOCIDAD DEL VIENTO POR MES
WIND SPEED RANGE PER MONTH (M/S)
MAX. MED. AVG. MIN.
(m/s)
V
ient
o /
W
ind
ENE/JAN FEB/FEB MAR/MAR ABR/APR MAY/MAY JUN/JUN JUL/JUL AGO/AUG SEP/SEP OCT/OCT NOV/NOV DIC/DEC
4.6 9.4 6.9 5.6 5.0 5.8 4.6 4.9 7.5 4.7 5.2 5.4 3.4 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.9 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.7 2.7 2.9 3.8 3.6 3.5 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.8 1.9 6.5 3.1 2.0 1.5 2.9 2.1 2.4 5.1 2.3 2.9 2.6 ENE
V
ient
o /
W
ind
DIRECCIÓN DOMINANTE POR MES /
PREVAILING DIRECTION PER MONTH
Dirección Dominante/
Prevailing Direction SSW NE WSW S ENE SSE SW SE
ENE/JAN SSW
FEB/FEB NE, ENE
MAR/MAR NE
ABR/APR NE
MAY/MAY NE, S
JUN/JUN NE, ENE
JUL/JUL ENE AGO/AUG ENE SEP/SEP ENE OCT/OCT ENE NOV/NOV SSW DIC/DEC SSW Dirección Dominante/
Prevailing Direction SSW NE WSW S ENE SSE SW SE
2004 ENE 2005 NE 2006 ENE 2007 NE 2008 SSW, NE, ENE 2009 ENE 2010 NE 2011 SSW 2012 WSW 2013 S 2014 S
AÑO /
YEAR ENE/JAN FEB/FEB MAR/MAR ABR/APR MAY/MAY JUN/JUN JUL/JUL AGO/AUG SEP/SEP OCT/OCT NOV/NOV DIC/DEC
2004 SSW3.5 SSW4.6 6.9 NE 4.7 NE ENE4.1 ENE2.9 ENE3.1 3 ENE ENE2.9 ENE3.6 3 SSW SSW2.8
2005 SSW2.7 ENE2.9 WSW4.2 4 NE 4.3 NE ENE5.6 4.6 NE ENE3.6 ENE3.6 3.8 NE 4 NE SSW2.9
2006 SSW3.1 ENE3.6 ENE3.8 ENE4.1 ENE4.8 ENE4.8 ENE3.8 ENE3.5 ENE3.3 ENE2.6 ENE3.9 5.4 S
2007 3.1 NE 3.6 NE 4.8 NE 3.6 NE 4.5 NE 4.2 NE 3.6 NE 3.2 NE ENE7.5 4.7 NE 5.2 NE 4 SSW
2008 SSW2.8 3.5 NE SSW5.4 4.9 NE 4.7 NE 5.6 NE ENE3.8 ENE3.2 ENE3.4 ENE3.5 SSW2.4 SSW3.8
2009 SSW2.8 5 NE 4.9 NE ENE4.4 ENE4.1 5.7 NE ENE4.3 4.9 NE ENE3.1 ENE2.7 ENE4.1 SSW4.2
2010 SSW4.6 5 SSW 5.3 NE 5.4 NE 4.9 NE 5.5 NE 2.5 NE 3.3 NE 2.9 NE 3.6 NE 2.6 S 3.3 S
2011 SSW4.1 5 ENE SSW4.2 5.6 S 3.5 S ENE5.8 ENE4.4 SSW2.5 SSW2.4 ENE4.3 SSW2.8 2.8 S
2012 WSW3.7 WSW9.4 WSW4.2 WSW5.5 5 S 5.8 SW WSW3.6 SSW2.5 SSW2.4 SSW4.3 SSW3.1 4.2 SW
2013 3.7 S 3.1 S 4.2 SSE 4.8 S 4.6 S 4.3 S 3.2 S 3.2 S 3.2 SE SSW3.1 4.3 S 4.4 S
2014 SSW3.2 3.6 S 4 S 4.2 S 4.4 S 4.1 S SSW3.5 SSW3.2 3.2 SE SSW2.4 ENE2.3 2.8 SW
VELOCIDAD Y DIRECCIÓN DEL VIENTO (m/s) /
WIND DIRECTION & SPEED (m/s)
V
ient
o /
W
EVAPORACIÓN ANUAL (mm) /
ANNUAL EVAPORATION (INCHES)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 205.8 233.0 213.3 185.5 222.3 223.3 222.0 290.7 253.6 241.3 235.0 127.4 139.3 139.9 130.3 143.0 147.5 139.1 200.1 149.0 157.7 149.6 77.5 76.7 72.8 74.6 76.1 70.7 99.1 119.4 43.1 76.7 84.4 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 8.10 9.17 8.40 7.31 8.75 8.79 8.74 11.44 9.98 9.50 9.25 5.02 5.49 5.51 5.13 5.63 5.81 5.47 7.88 5.87 6.21 5.89 3.05 3.02 2.87 2.94 2.99 2.78 3.90 4.70 1.70 3.02 3.32 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.(mm)
(INCHES) 128.4 / 5.1 156.3 / 6.2 140.5 / 5.5 111.2 / 4.4 146.2 / 5.8 152.7 / 6.0 122.8 / 4.8 171.3 / 6.7 210.5 / 8.3 164.6 / 6.5 150.6 / 5.9 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE EVAPORACIÓN ANUAL (mm)
ANNUAL EVAPORATION RANGE (INCHES)
E
vapor
ación /
E
vapor
ation
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE EVAPORACIÓN MENSUAL (mm)
MONTHLY EVAPORATION RANGE (INCHES)
E
vapor
ación /
E
vapor
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
135.1 161.5 206.6 261.6 290.7 256.3 197.1 208.1 183.8 168.8 162.6 227.9
99.7 124.1 159.5 209.5 218.9 208.2 154.9 153.6 109.7 122.5 104.4 110.9
74.6 76.7 43.1 163.5 185.8 147.2 99.5 108.5 76.1 95.4 70.7 72.8
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
5.32 6.36 8.13 10.30 11.44 10.09 7.76 8.19 7.23 6.64 6.40 8.97 3.93 4.89 6.28 8.25 8.62 8.20 6.10 6.05 4.32 4.82 4.11 4.37 2.94 3.02 1.70 6.44 7.31 5.79 3.92 4.27 2.99 3.76 2.78 2.87 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
EVAPORACIÓN POR MES (mm) /
MONTHLY EVAPORATION (INCHES)
(mm)
(INCHES) 60.5 / 2.4 84.9 / 3.3 163.4 / 6.4 98.1 / 3.9 104.9 / 4.1 109.1 / 4.3 97.6 / 3.8 99.6 / 3.9 107.7 / 4.2 73.4 / 2.9 92.0 / 3.6 155.1 / 6.1 ENEAÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC 2004 77.45 118.20 132.74 163.53 205.84 147.18 157.40 129.16 88.64 114.60 108.82 85.38 2005 91.10 76.66 163.16 182.00 200.60 232.97 173.30 130.30 133.70 97.60 101.90 88.90 2006 104.10 119.60 181.70 213.27 212.28 200.04 138.24 133.03 96.76 95.43 111.05 72.79 2007 74.61 109.82 155.30 184.91 185.78 181.71 119.33 118.59 94.33 122.91 100.48 115.80 2008 99.81 157.90 182.60 201.93 222.30 217.44 142.94 108.50 76.06 102.68 100.02 103.82 2009 103.99 132.41 169.14 223.32 194.68 203.72 197.09 177.58 89.22 116.88 70.65 91.01 2010 102.10 99.58 160.13 188.06 221.96 206.78 99.47 139.79 99.12 118.97 126.35 106.44 2011 119.44 137.14 206.56 261.59 290.69 256.31 178.87 208.09 183.76 168.78 162.61 227.9 2012 135.1 104.8 43.13 S/D 230.3 253.59 178.21 194.09 124.78 142.97 99.57 132.8 2013 104.9 161.51 188.85 241.31 231.49 214.68 162.4 180.38 105.18 124.72 76.74 99.74 2014 84.4 147.96 170.86 235.01 212.33 175.95 156.26 170.00 114.98 142.40 90.07 95.10 Total 1097.0 1365.6 1754.2 2094.9 2408.3 2290.4 1703.5 1689.5 1206.5 1347.9 1148.3 1219.6 Min 74.6 76.7 43.1 163.5 185.8 147.2 99.5 108.5 76.1 95.4 70.7 72.8 Max 135.1 161.5 206.6 261.6 290.7 256.3 197.1 208.1 183.8 168.8 162.6 227.9 Prom 99.7 124.1 159.5 209.5 218.9 208.2 154.9 153.6 109.7 122.5 104.4 110.9 Ran 60.5 84.9 163.4 98.1 104.9 109.1 97.6 99.6 107.7 73.4 92.0 155.1
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC 2004 3.05 4.65 5.23 6.44 8.10 5.79 6.20 5.09 3.49 4.51 4.28 3.36 2005 3.59 3.02 6.42 7.17 7.90 9.17 6.82 5.13 5.26 3.84 4.01 3.50 2006 4.10 4.71 7.15 8.40 8.36 7.88 5.44 5.24 3.81 3.76 4.37 2.87 2007 2.94 4.32 6.11 7.28 7.31 7.15 4.70 4.67 3.71 4.84 3.96 4.56 2008 3.93 6.22 7.19 7.95 8.75 8.56 5.63 4.27 2.99 4.04 3.94 4.09 2009 4.09 5.21 6.66 8.79 7.66 8.02 7.76 6.99 3.51 4.60 2.78 3.58 2010 4.02 3.92 6.30 7.40 8.74 8.14 3.92 5.50 3.90 4.68 4.97 4.19 2011 4.70 5.40 8.13 10.30 11.44 10.09 7.04 8.19 7.23 6.64 6.40 8.97 2012 5.32 4.13 1.70 N/A 9.07 9.98 7.02 7.64 4.91 5.63 3.92 5.23 2013 4.13 6.36 7.44 9.50 9.11 8.45 6.39 7.10 4.14 4.91 3.02 3.93 2014 3.32 5.83 6.73 9.25 8.36 6.93 6.15 6.69 4.53 5.61 3.55 3.74 Total 43.2 53.8 69.1 82.5 94.8 90.2 67.1 66.5 47.5 53.1 45.2 48.0 Min 2.9 3.0 1.7 6.4 7.3 5.8 3.9 4.3 3.0 3.8 2.8 2.9 Max 5.3 6.4 8.1 10.3 11.4 10.1 7.8 8.2 7.2 6.6 6.4 9.0 Avg 3.9 4.9 6.3 8.2 8.6 8.2 6.1 6.0 4.3 4.8 4.1 4.4 Ran 2.4 3.3 6.4 3.9 4.1 4.3 3.8 3.9 4.2 2.9 3.6 6.1
E
vapor
ación /
E
vapor
ation
EVAPORACIÓN (mm)
EVAPORATION (INCHES)
PRESIÓN ATMOSFÉRICA POR AÑO (mb) /
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PER YEAR (psi)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 825.8 825.9 825.9 825.0 826.1 825.0 825.6 824.7 826.1 825.3 825.6 823.8 824.1 824.6 823.6 823.4 823.4 822.8 823.0 823.6 823.4 823.6 821.5 821.0 822.8 821.7 821.1 821.6 819.9 821.1 821.7 820.6 821.8 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 11.98 11.98 11.98 11.97 11.98 11.97 11.97 11.96 11.98 11.97 11.97 11.95 11.95 11.96 11.95 11.94 11.94 11.93 11.94 11.94 11.94 11.95 11.91 11.91 11.93 11.92 11.91 11.92 11.89 11.91 11.92 11.90 11.92 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.(mb)
(psi)
4.30 / 0.06 4.90 / 0.07 3.10 / 0.04 3.30 / 0.05 5.00 / 0.07 3.40 / 0.05 5.70 / 0.08 3.60 / 0.05 4.40 / 0.06 4.70 / 0.07 3.80 / 0.06 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LA PRESIÓN ATMOSFÉRICA POR AÑO (mb)
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE RANGE PER YEAR (psi)
Pr esión A tmosf érica / A tmospheric Pr es sur e
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
825.5 824.5 823.9 822.9 823.2 824.9 825.9 825.8 825.9 826.1 826.1 825.5
824.1 822.7 822.4 821.7 822.3 823.0 824.6 824.5 824.4 824.3 824.9 824.0
822.3 819.9 821.0 820.5 821.1 822.3 823.4 822.8 822.7 822.2 824.0 821.6
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
11.97 11.96 11.95 11.93 11.94 11.96 11.98 11.98 11.98 11.98 11.98 11.97 11.95 11.93 11.93 11.92 11.93 11.94 11.96 11.96 11.96 11.96 11.96 11.95 11.93 11.89 11.91 11.90 11.91 11.93 11.94 11.93 11.93 11.92 11.95 11.92 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(mb)
(psi)
PRESIÓN ATMOSFÉRICA POR MES (mb) /
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PER MONTH (psi)
3.20 / 0.05 4.60 / 0.07 2.90 / 0.04 2.40 / 0.03 2.10 / 0.03 2.60 / 0.04 2.50 / 0.04 3.00 / 0.04 3.20 / 0.05 3.90 / 0.06 2.10 / 0.03 3.90 / 0.06 ENE
JAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LA PRESIÓN ATMOSFÉRICA POR MES (mb)
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE RANGE PER MONTH (psi)
Pr esión A tmosf érica / A tmospheric Pr es sur
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC MODA 2004 823.2 822.0 823.9 821.5 822.9 824.1 824.9 825.8 824.2 823.5 824.3 825.1 N/A 2005 825.0 823.5 821.0 822.9 822.4 822.4 825.2 825.2 825.9 824.7 825.7 825.0 825.0 2006 825.5 824.5 822.8 822.9 823.2 824.9 825.9 825.3 825.0 824.4 825.0 825.5 825.5 2007 824.2 823.4 823.0 821.7 822.5 822.9 824.1 824.3 824.7 824.2 825.0 823.7 824.2 2008 823.9 822.8 822.0 821.7 821.1 823.0 823.8 822.8 824.3 826.1 824.8 824.3 822.8 2009 824.8 824.5 822.1 822.0 822.3 822.3 824.8 825.0 824.7 822.2 824.2 821.6 824.8 2010 822.3 819.9 821.3 820.5 821.7 823.1 823.8 824.0 823.3 825.6 824.0 823.5 824.0 2011 822.3 822.2 822.6 821.1 821.1 822.6 823.4 823.5 824.7 824.3 824.6 823.8 822.6 2012 824.8 823.0 822.0 821.7 822.3 822.3 824.7 823.9 825.0 824.1 826.1 822.9 822.3 2013 824.0 821.6 823.1 820.6 822.7 823.3 824.5 825.1 822.7 824.0 825.3 824.3 824.0 2014 824.8 822.1 822.1 821.8 823.1 822.6 825.6 824.8 824.0 824.2 824.5 823.9 824.8 Min 822.3 819.9 821.0 820.5 821.1 822.3 823.4 822.8 822.7 822.2 824.0 821.6 Max 825.5 824.5 823.9 822.9 823.2 824.9 825.9 825.8 825.9 826.1 826.1 825.5 Prom 824.1 822.7 822.4 821.7 822.3 823.0 824.6 824.5 824.4 824.3 824.9 824.0 Ran 3.2 4.6 2.9 2.4 2.1 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.9 2.1 3.9 Moda 824.8 824.5 822.0 821.7 821.1 822.3 823.8 #N/A 824.7 824.2 825.0 824.3
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC MODE
2004 11.94 11.92 11.95 11.91 11.93 11.95 11.96 11.98 11.95 11.94 11.96 11.97 N/A 2005 11.97 11.94 11.91 11.93 11.93 11.93 11.97 11.97 11.98 11.96 11.98 11.97 12.0 2006 11.97 11.96 11.93 11.93 11.94 11.96 11.98 11.97 11.97 11.96 11.97 11.97 12.0 2007 11.95 11.94 11.94 11.92 11.93 11.93 11.95 11.96 11.96 11.95 11.97 11.95 12.0 2008 11.95 11.93 11.92 11.92 11.91 11.94 11.95 11.93 11.96 11.98 11.96 11.96 11.9 2009 11.96 11.96 11.92 11.92 11.93 11.93 11.96 11.97 11.96 11.92 11.95 11.92 12.0 2010 11.93 11.89 11.91 11.90 11.92 11.94 11.95 11.95 11.94 11.97 11.95 11.94 12.0 2011 11.93 11.92 11.93 11.91 11.91 11.93 11.94 11.94 11.96 11.96 11.96 11.95 11.9 2012 11.96 11.94 11.92 11.92 11.93 11.93 11.96 11.95 11.97 11.95 11.98 11.93 11.9 2013 11.95 11.92 11.94 11.90 11.93 11.94 11.96 11.97 11.93 11.95 11.97 11.96 12.0 2014 11.96 11.92 11.92 11.92 11.94 11.93 11.97 11.96 11.95 11.95 11.96 11.95 12.0 Min 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 12.0 11.9 Max 12.0 12.0 11.9 11.9 11.9 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Avg 12.0 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Ran 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 Mode 12.0 12.0 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 #N/A 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
PRESIÓN BAROMÉTRICA EN (mb)
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE (PSI)
Pr esión A tmosf érica / A tmospheric Pr es sur e
INSOLACIÓN POR AÑO /
INSOLATION PER YEAR (hr.)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LA INSOLACIÓN POR AÑO / I
NSOLATION RANGE PER YEAR (hr.)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 325.3 341.5 301.7 294.2 306.7 300.5 303.0 317.5 308.0 293.0 287.3 243.2 253.4 251.8 247.8 261.6 254.2 263.1 279.1 259.3 235.4 251.3 177.8 156.2 193.1 176.4 166.4 150.8 199.7 226.3 190.3 156.2 183.6 MAX. MED. AVG. MIN.
(hr.)
147.42 185.35 108.65 117.80 140.35 149.75 103.33 91.20 117.37 136.80 103.752004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Insolación /
Insola
tion
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LA INSOLACIÓN POR MES / I
NSOLATION RANGE PER MONTH (hr.)
ENE
JAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
259.6 280.5 301.0 313.3 325.3 341.5 300.5 302.5 270.2 303.0 285.3 281.2 226.3 235.7 274.1 289.5 295.6 283.3 242.8 264.2 205.6 263.4 245.0 229.2 176.4 156.2 248.2 273.3 259.5 232.4 205.0 196.9 150.8 209.6 182.3 196.5 MAX. MED. AVG. MIN.
(hr.)
83.2 124.3 52.8 40.1 65.7 109.1 95.5 105.6 119.4 93.5 103.0 84.7 ENEJAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
Insolación /
Insola
AÑO ENEJAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC Min Max Prom Avg Ran 2004 177.83 234.48 248.23 283.18 325.25 232.43 270.40 246.32 196.95 263.08 243.52 196.47 177.83 325.25 243.18 147.42 2005 217.57 156.17 261.58 276.07 306.78 341.52 261.57 259.32 268.17 225.52 256.12 210.05 156.17 341.52 253.37 185.35 2006 255.13 261.80 264.00 298.23 301.73 291.20 229.13 246.78 193.08 209.55 261.28 209.52 193.08 301.73 251.79 108.65 2007 176.42 230.62 248.97 273.25 286.95 254.03 210.70 253.57 233.92 294.22 261.22 249.98 176.42 294.22 247.82 117.80 2008 245.95 272.45 293.75 306.70 298.33 304.98 234.88 196.93 166.35 268.22 282.20 268.62 166.35 306.70 261.61 140.35 2009 256.95 257.77 282.23 295.78 259.50 297.47 300.53 280.87 150.78 232.50 227.17 209.33 150.78 300.53 254.24 149.75 2010 230.08 202.83 281.33 285.00 295.25 286.00 205.00 302.50 199.67 303.00 285.33 281.17 199.67 303.00 263.10 103.33 2011 254.37 280.47 301.00 313.33 317.53 265.00 253.10 302.17 270.20 291.83 274.00 226.33 226.33 317.53 279.11 91.20 2012 259.58 190.58 269.17 277.50 307.95 302.52 241.23 284.17 242.58 284.33 217.17 234.50 190.58 307.95 259.27 117.37 2013 183.83 242.45 293.00 287.83 275.75 275.50 214.70 259.17 156.20 244.33 182.33 209.33 156.20 293.00 235.37 136.80 2014 231.50 262.72 272.33 287.33 276.47 265.83 250.00 274.17 183.58 281.33 204.50 226.33 183.58 287.33 251.34 103.75 Min 176.42 156.17 248.23 273.25 259.50 232.43 205.00 196.93 150.78 209.55 182.33 196.47 Max 259.58 280.47 301.00 313.33 325.25 341.52 300.53 302.50 270.20 303.00 285.33 281.17 Prom Avg 226.29 235.67 274.15 289.47 295.59 283.32 242.84 264.18 205.59 263.45 244.98 229.24 Ran 83.17 124.30 52.77 40.08 65.75 109.08 95.53 105.57 119.42 93.45 103.00 84.70
INSOLACIÓN /
INSOLATION (hrs.)
Insolación /
Insola
tion
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 85.0 78.0 78.0 80.0 87.0 87.0 86.0 66.0 73.0 80.0 83.0 70.1 58.3 56.9 60.7 56.3 58.3 59.9 49.7 56.5 57.8 61.2 56.0 43.0 43.0 37.0 32.0 39.0 42.0 30.0 44.0 39.0 42.0 MAX. MED. AVG. MIN.
(%)
HUMEDAD POR AÑO /
HUMIDITY PER YEAR (hr.)
29.0 35.0 35.0 43.0 55.0 48.0 44.0 36.0 29.0 41.0 41.0
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE HUMEDAD POR AÑO /
HUMIDITY RANGE PER YEAR (hr.)
Humedad /
ENE
JAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
75.0 69.0 73.0 65.0 67.0 72.0 84.0 79.0 87.0 78.0 80.0 66.0 57.4 50.2 47.4 45.3 52.7 58.4 67.2 69.5 76.0 67.0 59.3 54.0 43.0 32.0 38.0 30.0 41.0 51.0 47.0 59.0 52.0 57.0 44.0 37.0 MAX. MED. AVG. MIN.
(%)
32.0 37.0 35.0 35.0 26.0 21.0 37.0 20.0 35.0 21.0 29.0 36.0 ENEJAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AGOAUG SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE HUMEDAD POR MES /
HUMIDITY RANGE PER MONTH (hr.)
Humedad /
Humedad /
Humidity
HUMEDAD /
HUMIDITY (%)
AÑO ENEJAN FEBFEB MARMAR ABRAPR MAYMAY JUNJUN JULJUL AUGAGO SEPSEP OCTOCT NOVNOV DECDIC Min Max PromAvg Ran ModaMode
2004 75 68 73 65 67 72 72 79 85 70 56 59 56.0 85.0 70.08 29.0 72.0 2005 62 69 48.0 43 55 54 47 73 67 78 50 53 43.0 78.0 58.25 35.0 N/A 2006 43 43 46 43 47 58 67 72 78 71 53 62 43.0 78.0 56.92 35.0 43.0 2007 67 50 49 49 56 61 78 78 80 60 63 37 37.0 80.0 60.67 43.0 49.0 2008 48 32 38 43 49 57 71 76 87 69 59 47 32.0 87.0 56.33 55.0 N/A 2009 51 45 46 39 56 56 56 59 87 71 67 66 39.0 87.0 58.25 48.0 56.0 2010 64 58 44 54 51 57 84 74 86 61 44 42 42.0 86.0 59.92 44.0 44.0 2011 54 39 39 30 41 53 66 60 58 57 45 54 30.0 66.0 49.67 36.0 54.0 2012 49 61 46 47 50 51 64 63 73 63 67 44 44.0 73.0 56.50 29.0 63.0 2013 57 41 39 43 53 59 69 64 52 72 80 65 39.0 80.0 57.83 41.0 N/A 2014 61 46 53 42 55 64 65 67 83 65 68 65 42.0 83.0 61.17 41.0 65.0 Min 43.0 32.0 38.0 30.0 41.0 51.0 47.0 59.0 52.0 57.0 44.0 37.0 Max 75.0 69.0 73.0 65.0 67.0 72.0 84.0 79.0 87.0 78.0 80.0 66.0 Prom Avg 57.4 50.2 47.4 45.3 52.7 58.4 67.2 69.5 76.0 67.0 59.3 54.0 Ran 32.0 37.0 35.0 35.0 26.0 21.0 37.0 20.0 35.0 21.0 36.0 29.0 Moda
Ramos Arizpe es la cabecera del municipio del mismo nombre, en el estado de Coahuila. Es una de la ciudades con más alto índice de progreso debido a su gran crecimiento industrial, principalmente en el ramo automotriz. Su población total en el 2014 fue de 86,342 habitantes*.
Ramos Arizpe es parte de la zona sureste del estado y se localiza en el valle de la zona metropolitana de Saltillo, en las coordenadas 100° 57´2” longitud oeste y 25°32´26” latitud norte, a una altura de 1,380 msnm, aproximadamente a 15 km de la Ciudad de Saltillo. Frente a la ciudad se localiza la Sierra La Paila y a sus alrededores las sierras que limitan con el estado de Nuevo León, cuya capital, Monterrey, está a una distancia de 60 km.
El aeropuerto internacional “Plan de Guadalupe” está ubicado en Ramos Arizpe, y sirve a toda el área metropolitana de Saltillo.
Las principales actividades económicas del municipio son la industria Automotriz, Construcción, Comercio y Servicios. Los parques Industriales del municipio cuentan con infraestructura amplia.
CONTENIDO
/
CONTENT
Descripción General / Overview Precipitación / RainfallTemperatura Máxima / Maximum Temperature Temperatura Media / Average Temperature Temperatura Mínima / Minimum Temperature
Ramos Arizpe is located in the Saltillo valley, in the 100° 57´2” west longitude and 25°32´26” north latitude coordinates, at 1,380 mts. (0.86 mi) above sea level , 15 km (9.32 mi) away from Saltillo. In front of Ramos Arizpe are the Mountain “Sierra La Paila”, and in the surroundings the mountains limiting the Nuevo Leon state. Total population in 2014 was 86,342 inhabitants*.
Ramos Arizpe is the header of the municipality with the same name in the Coahuila State, in Mexico. It is one of the cities with higher progress rate in Mexico because of a big industrial growth, mainly Automotive industry. Ramos Arizpe is part of the South East State Metropolitan Zone in the Coahuila State, whit Saltillo (State Capital) and Arteaga. Ramos Arizpe has the “Plan de Guadalupe” International Airport, and is located about 60 km (37 mi) away from Monterrey.
Ramos Arizpe Main economic activities are Automotive Industry, Construction, Commerce and Services. The Industrial parks in the municipality are among the best and have all kind of services for the investors.
La ciudad de Ramos Arizpe tiene veranos calurosos e inviernos soleados con noches muy frías. Las lluvias son frecuentes en verano, y la temperatura media anual del destino es de 18 ºC.
De mayo a octubre son los meses más calurosos del año, con temperaturas que pueden alcanzar los 32 ºC. Las noches son más frescas, con una temperatura media de 15 ºC. Las lluvias se presentan con mayor frecuencia en agosto y septiembre.
Entre noviembre y abril se dan los meses más secos y frescos en Ramos Arizpe. Las temperaturas diurnas alcanzan máximas de 20 ºC de diciembre a febrero, con noches muy frías, y una temperatura mínima promedio de 5 ºC, pudiendo llegar a los 0 ºC o menos. Las heladas son comunes en la madrugada y ocasionalmente cae alguna nevada.
La precipitación media anual varia de los 300 a los 500 milímetros, con régimen de lluvias en los meses de mayo a, octubre y escasas en noviembre y diciembre.
Los vientos predominantes soplan en dirección norte con velocidad de 22.5 km/h.
Las heladas son típicamente en la parte suroeste y norte, las granizadas en el sur.
Ramos Arizpe has warm summer and sunny winters with cold nights. Rain is frequent in the summertime, and the average annual temperature is 18 ºC (65°F).
Warmer months are May to October, with temperatures up to 32 ºC (90°F).
Night climate is mild, with average temperatures of 15 ºC (59°F). Rain season is August to September, and the dry season is between November and April. The higher temperatures during the day reach maximums of 20 ºC (68°F) from December to February, with cold nights, and a minimum average temperature of 5 ºC (41°F), sometimes reaching 0 ºC (32°F) or less. The freezes are common through the night and snowfalls occur very rarely.
Yearly average rainfall ranges from 300 to 500 mm (11.8” to 19.7”), being the rain season from May to October, and rarely rains on November and December.
Prevailing winds move North with an average speed of 22.5 km/h (14 mph).
Freezes typically occur in the Southeast, north, and Northeast areas.
Hailstorms occur only once or twice in the South area and never to once in the center-north area.
GENERALIDADES /
OVERVIEW
Muy seco semicálido / Very dry semi-warm
Templado subhúmedo / Mild sub-humid
Seco semicálido / Dry semi-warm
Seco templado / Mild dry
Precipitación /
Rainfall
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 112.0 104.1 82.6 54.8 114.7 48.3 86.9 35.6 63.6 91.5 124.9 29.0 28.0 18.5 16.9 24.0 13.3 26.6 4.1 20.7 33.5 39.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 4.41 4.10 3.25 2.16 4.52 1.90 3.42 1.40 2.50 3.60 4.92 1.14 1.10 0.73 0.66 0.95 0.52 1.05 0.16 0.82 1.32 1.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.(mm)
PRECIPITACIÓN ANUAL /
ANNUAL RAINFALL
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE PRECIPITACIÓN ANUAL (mm)
ANNUAL RAINFALL RANGE (INCHES)
(INCHES) 112.0 / 4.4 104.1 / 4.1 82.6 / 3.3 53.8 / 2.1 114.7 / 4.5 48.3 / 1.9 86.9 / 3.4 35.6 / 1.4 63.6 / 2.5 91.5 / 3.6 124.9 / 4.9 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Pr
ecipitación /
Rainf
all
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
36.4 42.0 29.2 17.0 64.3 124.9 104.1 114.7 112.0 37.8 36.5 71.7
11.6 9.6 5.7 4.1 27.4 42.9 49.5 33.1 50.0 12.1 8.2 17.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.7 1.5 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
1.43 1.65 1.15 0.67 2.53 4.92 4.10 4.52 4.41 1.49 1.44 2.82 0.46 0.38 0.22 0.16 1.08 1.69 1.95 1.30 1.97 0.48 0.32 0.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.06 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
(mm)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE PRECIPITACIÓN MENSUAL (mm)
MONTHLY RAINFALL RANGE (INCHES)
(INCHES) 36.4 / 1.4 42.0 / 1.7 29.2 / 1.1 17.0 / 0.7 64.3 / 2.5 124.9 / 4.9 94.4 / 3.7 113.2 / 4.5 100.0 / 3.9 37.8 / 1.5 36.5 / 1.4 71.7 / 2.8
Pr
ecipitación /
Rainf
all
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC Min Max Prom Moda
2004 36.4 12.7 8.5 3.5 14.2 80.1 11.3 33.4 112.0 9.5 26.1 0.0 0.0 112.0 29.0 N/A 2005 13.4 42.0 7.0 0.5 44.5 4.5 104.1 43.6 16.0 37.8 0.0 22.7 0.0 104.1 28.0 N/A 2006 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.3 42.5 12.0 82.6 18.0 1.0 25.4 0.0 82.6 18.5 0.0 2007 13.5 1.0 8.7 7.0 16.3 54.8 36.6 9.7 29.3 5.0 3.5 1.0 54.8 16.9 N/A 2008 3.5 0.0 0.0 4.3 23.3 25.0 69.0 114.7 36.0 5.4 4.0 3.0 0.0 114.7 24.0 0.0 2009 1.5 0.0 2.9 0.0 24.6 35.8 9.7 2.0 48.3 17.6 3.5 0.0 48.3 13.3 0.0 2010 17.0 25.1 0.0 17.0 58.9 41.7 86.9 20.8 47.1 1.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 86.9 26.6 17.0 2011 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.6 1.5 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.6 4.1 0.0 2012 0.0 25.1 5.1 4.0 3.5 20.3 52.9 63.6 31.8 17.7 4.0 0.0 63.6 20.7 4.0 2013 35.7 0.0 0.0 2.7 24.1 41.8 73.9 14.9 91.5 9.3 36.5 71.7 0.0 91.5 33.5 0.0 2014 6.6 0.0 29.2 4.0 64.3 124.9 52.2 27.2 43.9 0.0 124.9 39.1 N/A Min 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.7 1.5 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Max 36.4 42.0 29.2 17.0 64.3 124.9 104.1 114.7 112.0 37.8 36.5 71.7 Prom 11.6 9.6 5.7 4.1 27.4 42.9 49.5 33.1 50.0 12.1 8.2 17.5 Moda 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 0.0
YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Min Max Avg Mode 2004 1.43 0.50 0.33 0.14 0.56 3.15 0.44 1.31 4.41 0.37 1.03 0.00 0.0 4.4 1.1 N/A 2005 0.53 1.65 0.28 0.02 1.75 0.18 4.10 1.72 0.63 1.49 0.00 0.89 0.0 4.1 1.1 N/A 2006 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.09 1.7 0.5 3.3 0.7 0.0 1.0 0.0 3.3 0.7 0.0 2007 0.53 0.04 0.34 0.28 0.6 2.2 1.4 0.4 1.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 2.2 0.7 N/A 2008 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.9 1.0 2.7 4.5 1.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 4.5 0.9 0.0 2009 0.06 0.00 0.11 0.00 1.0 1.4 0.4 0.1 1.9 0.7 0.1 0.0 1.9 0.5 0.0 2010 0.67 0.99 0.00 0.67 2.3 1.6 3.4 0.8 1.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 3.4 1.0 0.7 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.2 0.0 2012 0.00 0.99 0.20 0.16 0.1 0.8 2.1 2.5 1.3 0.7 0.2 0.0 2.5 0.8 0.2 2013 1.41 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.9 1.6 2.9 0.6 3.6 0.4 1.4 2.8 0.0 3.6 1.3 0.0 2014 0.26 0.00 1.15 0.16 2.53 4.92 2.06 1.07 1.73 0.0 4.9 1.5 N/A Min 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 Max 1.4 1.7 1.1 0.7 2.5 4.9 4.1 4.5 4.4 1.5 1.4 2.8 Avg 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.7 1.9 1.3 2.0 0.5 0.3 0.7 Mode 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.1 0.0
PRECIPITACIÓN (mm)
Temperatura /
TEMPERATURA MÁXIMA POR AÑO (ºC) /
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
VARIACIÓN (RANGO) DE LAS TEMPERATURAS MÁXIMAS POR AÑO (°C)
RANGE OF THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES PER YEAR (°F)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 43.0 41.0 41.0 42.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 45.0 42.0 41.0 38.0 37.1 37.3 35.7 37.0 37.5 37.3 35.0 39.0 38.2 36.2 34.8 31.0 33.0 31.0 32.0 32.0 31.0 30.0 32.0 32.0 30.0 32.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 109.4 105.8 105.8 107.6 105.8 105.8 105.8 113.0 107.6 105.8 100.4 98.8 99.1 96.3 98.6 99.5 99.1 95.0 102.2 100.7 97.1 94.6 87.8 91.4 87.8 89.6 89.6 87.8 86.0 89.6 89.6 86.0 89.6 MAX. MAX. MED. AVG. MIN. MIN.
