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Corporación de Desarrollo Tecnológico

Corporación de Desarrollo Tecnológico

Seminario técnicas de construcción acelerada: mejorando productividad

Clifford Schexnayder

www.cdt.cl 25 noviembre 2010

“Acelerated construction practices”

(2)

Accelerated

Accelerated

Construction Practices

Construction Practices

Cliff Schexnayder Cliff Schexnayder

Eminent Scholar Emeritus Arizona State University

(3)

Cliff Schexnayder

Civil Engineer

• Construction Co. Chief engineer • Civil engineering professor

• Consultant – • Consultant –

Panama Canal 3rd Lane

(4)

TEAM

Steven DeWitt George Raymond Oklahoma DOT Chris Schneider FHWA, HQ 3 Thomas Bohuslav

Texas DOT Richard SheffieldMississippi DOT

Brian Blanchard Florida DOT Steven DeWitt NC Turnpike Authority Clifford Schexnayder

Arizona State University

Stuart Anderson Texas A&M

(5)

Los proyectos Visitaron

I-65/59 Bridges, Birmingham I-880 MacArthur Bridge

YBI Viaduct Bay Bridge

I-40 Mojave Russian River Bridge 4 Accelerated Bridge Construction, Utah

I-10 Houston Escambia Bay Bridge, I-10 (Emergency &

Rebuild), Pensacola Duval St. Bridge & SR9A/I-295, Jacksonville I-40 Mojave

Desert

I-15 Repave

I -5 Tunnel Fire Repair

Queen Isabella Causeway

(6)

Areas de Foco de aceleración

Situación de emergencia

Aceleración de

5

Aceleración de

proyecta/programa

(7)

Aceleración de emergencia

Projects accelerated for

emergency situations have very compressed schedules yet they must be delivered following

6

must be delivered following

sound design, construction, and management processes.

(8)

Hurricane Ivan,

Pensacola, Florida

Night of Sept. 15/16, 2004

I-10 Puente

7

Bahía de Escambia

I-10 Puente

(9)

I-10 Bridge

4-km long bridge

over shallow bay

Critical east-west Critical east-west access across

(10)
(11)
(12)

Westbound bridge

- 12 spans destroyed - 19 spans misaligned - 7 bents replaced

Eastbound bridge

Bridge Damage

11

Eastbound bridge

- 51 spans destroyed - 33 spans misaligned

- 58 Acrow spans installed - 25 bents replaced

(13)

Date 2004 Event

17 Sept. 9:00 a.m. Pre-proposal meeting, Chipley, FL

17 Sept. 1:00 p.m. Questions and Answer meeting

Hurricane, Night of Sept. 15/16

meeting

17 Sept. 4:00 p.m. Price Proposals

17 Sept. 4:00 p.m. Public Price Proposal open 17 Sept. 5:00 p.m. Anticipated Execution Date 17 Sept. 5:00 p.m. Notice to Proceed

11 Nov. Phase 1 complete, Westbound Bridge 16 Dec. Contract Completion

(14)

Escambia

Bay Bridge,

contract

(15)

Scope of Services

Design new pile bents Phase 1 (WB)

Design new pile bents Phase 2 (EB)

Design Acrow supports for Phase 2

Approach Slab/Embankment Replacement (East End Bent)

(16)

New pile bents Phase 1

(17)

All designs had to conform to the available materials.

(18)

Escambia Bay Bridge

Looking West

Acrow

prefabricated steel bridge system

system

All designs had to conform to the available materials.

(19)

No support facilities – restaurants,

electricity, communication

(20)
(21)

Keys to Success

Delegated Contract

Award and Execution

to Local Office

20

to Local Office

This fast tracked the

signing of a contract.

(22)

Keys to Success

Basic Scope Only

Contractors need latitude about means and methods on these types of projects.

21

on these types of projects.

Work Concurrent with

Design – The design has to utilize available materials.

(23)

Keys to Success

Availability of Materials

Hard to find materials during the early phase of disaster

22

the early phase of disaster work.

(24)

Birmingham, Alabama

Saturday morning January 5, 2002

I-65/I-59 Bridge after the fire I-65/I-59 Bridge after the fire

(25)

5 Jan. Saturday morning accident 1 6 Jan. Decision a new bridge and select

five contractors.

2

7 Jan. Monday Start design 3

8 Jan. Tuesday, Prelim. Plans to Contractors

4

Day

I-65/I-59 Bridge

Contractors

14 Jan. Monday 1:00 p.m., Pre-Bid 10 16 Jan. Wednesday 10:00 a.m., bids 12 18 Jan. Friday, Notice to Proceed 14 21 Jan. Monday 12:01 a.m., Construction

begins

17

(26)

27 Feb. 2002

Opened to traffic

(27)

Keys to Success

Partnership Decisions were made at the Project Level: verbal requests and approvals.

26

approvals.

Mutual Trust

Contractor/DOT/Girder Fabricator

(28)

Keys to Success

Cooperation

– Rapid

turn around of shop

drawings.

27

drawings.

Planning

– Very detailed

planning and schedule.

(29)

I-580/880

MacArthur Maze,

Oakland

Sunday

April 29, 2007

(30)
(31)

Day

29 Apr. Sunday, 3:41 a.m. tanker accident. 1 30 Apr. Caltrans locating steel, design. 2

1 May Clean-up, inspection 3 3 May I-580 contract advertised. 5 5 May Mandatory onsite bid conference. 7

MacArthur Maze

5 May Mandatory onsite bid conference. 7 7 May Monday, bid 10a.m., award 3:30p.m. 9 10 May Penn. steel arrives fabricator in AZ 12

11 May Begin girder fabrication 13 15 May Precast bent cap arrives at night 17 24 May Thursday, opened at 8:40 p.m. 26

(32)

Keys to Success

Availability of Materials

Design to available materials.

31

materials.

Team Effort

Located people where needed.

(33)

Keys to Success

Incentive/Disincentive

The project was advertised with a $200,000 per day

32

incentive/disincentive clause capped at

(34)

Planned Acceleration

Planned Acceleration

Planned Acceleration

Planned Acceleration

Projects can be accelerated

by careful planning of

preconstruction activities and

33

preconstruction activities and

thoughtful staging of field operations

(35)

I-15 Devore Corridor, California

Planned

(36)
(37)

Keys to Success

Contract –

Incentive/Disincentive provisions

36

Design –

Rapid-strength concrete and substituted AC base

(38)

Keys to Success

Public Outreach

Intensive outreach

achieved a 20-percent

37

achieved a 20-percent reduction in peak-hour traffic demand

(39)

I-10 Design Build

Replacement of Interstate 10 Bridges over Escambia Bay

(40)

Design Build RFP

Price + Time

Technical Score

I-10 Design Build

(41)

I-10 Design Build

Adjusted Scoring Worksheet

Tidewater/PB TEAM B TEAM C

TECHNICAL SCORE 137.5 136.2 126.6

BID PRICE $242 Million $360 Million $317 Million

BID PRICE $242 Million $360 Million $317 Million

CONTRACT DAYS 862 932 905 FINAL RANKINGS 1 2 3

(42)
(43)

Safe Distance From

Existing

(44)

54” & 60” Cylinder Piles

• Limited Availability • Unique Equipment

Required

1,300 Tons

Required

• Increased Vibration • Possibility of Jetting

(45)

Square Piles

• Piles Available • Conventional

Equipment

• Reduced Vibration

700 Tons

• Reduced Vibration • Less Disturbance

(46)
(47)

Manpower Planning

100 120 140 160 180 0 20 40 60 80 100

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

(48)

Marine Crane Usage Plan

15 20 25

Phase I Phase II Phase III Phase IV

0 5 10

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

(49)

Success Fundamentals

• Partnering

• Design

48

• Design

• Planning

(50)

Success

Fundamentals

Partnering

People

are the critical element

49

are the critical element

in successfully

(51)

Partnering

Partnering

Partnering

Partnering

Align goals

Success

Fundamentals

50

Align goals

Delegate

(52)

Success

Fundamentals

Design

51

Material Availability

(53)

Success Fundamentals

Planning –

Detailed

Backup plans

52

Backup plans

Plan multiple fronts

(54)

Success Fundamentals

Contracting Strategy

Aligned

with requirements

Set an aggressive

53

Set an aggressive

schedule

with proper

(55)

Conclusions

Emergency Projects

Contractor –

Find a contractor that has the resources

54

resources

Experts –

Ensure that experts are on the project

(56)

Conclusions

Emergency Projects

Agreement –

Get an agreement

55

Delegate –

To the lowest possible level

Scope –

(57)

Conclusions

Agency and contractor

goals align when a

partnering atmosphere is created and all team

56

created and all team members view the

accelerated work as an

opportunity to

(58)

Gracias!!

Gracias!!

Gracias!!

Gracias!!

Podemos

Podemos

Construir Rápido!

Construir Rápido!

Referencias

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