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APORTES FINALES A LA FORMACIÓN POLÍTICA DE SUJETOS

Table 80: Advanced Diploma, Diploma or Certificate, by PHA in Brimbank, 2011

PHA No. Rate* RR#

Keilor 1,810 26.6 1.29 Ardeer - Albion/ Sunshine/

Sunshine West 5,293 19.4 0.94

Cairnlea 1,301 18.7 0.91 Deer Park - Derrimut 3,931 21.8 1.05

Delahey 1,372 20.5 0.99 Keilor Downs 2,671 23.7 1.15

St Albans - North/ Kings

Park 4,967 18.7 0.90 St Albans - South/ Sunshine North 3,696 16.8 0.81 Sydenham 2,330 25.3 1.22 Taylors Lakes 3,512 24.1 1.17 Brimbank City 30,883 20.7 1.00

*Indirectly age-standardised rate per 100 population, also referred to as a percentage (age-standardised)

#RR is the ratio of the percentage in the area to the percentage for Brimbank City

24.0% and above 22.0 to 23.9% 20.0 to 21.9% 18.0 to 19.9% Below 18.0% Advanced Diploma, Diploma or Certificate (%)

Regional comparisons

Bachelor Degree or higher

Across the SLAs in Melbourne, Keilor and Sunshine had relatively low numbers of people with a Bachelor Degree or higher, ranking in the twenty SLAs with the lowest rates among the 79 Melbourne SLAs (Figure 43).

Figure 43: Bachelor Degree or higher, by SLA in Melbourne, 2011

Advanced Diploma, Diploma or Certificate

The SLAs of Keilor and Sunshine had a wider variation in the rate of people with a

qualification of an Advanced Diploma,

Diploma or Certificate when ranked against all 79 Melbourne SLAs, with Keilor around the Melbourne rate, but Sunshine ranking in the twenty SLAs with the lowest rates amongst the Melbourne SLAs (Figure 44).

Figure 44: Advanced Diploma, Diploma or Certificate, by SLA in Melbourne, 2011

Correlations

Bachelor Degree or higher

There is a very strong correlation at the SLA level across Melbourne between this indicator and people working as managers or

professionals; and there are very strong inverse correlations with children in families where the mother has low educational attainment, people working as labourers, and children living with disability.

There are very strong inverse correlations between areas with high proportions of the population having a Bachelor Degree or higher qualification, and women smoking during pregnancy, adult smokers, obese adults, early school leavers, and the highest level of

education being an Advanced Diploma, Diploma and Certificate. Strong inverse correlations were evident for hospitalisations for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions, and self-assessed fair or poor health, among others. Strong correlations with other education and child development indicators were also found, in particular indicating a relatively higher level of preschool participation, more young people participating in full-time secondary education and more children being developmentally on track in the physical health and wellbeing, and the language and cognitive skills domains of the AEDC. Conversely, there were relatively fewer children assessed as being

developmentally vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDC. Similar outcomes were also evident for many of these indicators in Brimbank and its component areas.

Advanced Diploma, Diploma or Certificate

There was a very strong correlation at the SLA level across Melbourne between this indicator and children living with disability, and obese males; and a very strong inverse correlation with people without access to a motor vehicle. A strong correlation was recorded with early school leavers, women smoking during

pregnancy, female smokers and obese females. A very strong inverse correlation was apparent with the highest level of education being a Bachelor Degree or higher.

Relatively poor outcomes are also evident for many of these indicators in Brimbank and its component areas.

Data sources, references and notes

1. Organisation for Economic Co-operation

and Development (OECD). Education at a glance, 2012: OECD Indicators - Australia. Paris: OECD, 2012.

2. Australian Qualifications Framework Council (AQFC). Australian Qualifications Framework (2nd edn.). Adelaide: AQFC,

2013. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Sunshine Keilor Rate* Melbourne 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Sunshine Keilor Rate* Melbourne

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Australian Early Development Census: children developmentally on track

In 2009, the Australian Early Development Index (AEDI), which provides information on early childhood development outcomes, was undertaken nationwide.1 Information was collected on children in their first year of full-time formal school (average age of five years and seven months), using a teacher-completed checklist. The AEDI data collection was repeated in 2012; and in 2014, it was renamed the Australian Early Development Census (AEDC).

AEDC data help communities to assess how well they support young children and their families.2 The results from the AEDC provide information about how local children have developed by the time they start school, measured across five areas (domains) of early child development: physical health and wellbeing, social competence, emotional maturity, language and cognitive skills (school-based), and communication skills and general knowledge.2

Indicator definition: Children who were assessed as being developmentally ‘on track’ (i.e., children in the top 75% of the national AEDC population) in the physical health and wellbeing and the language and cognitive skills (school-based) developmental domains, expressed as a proportion of all children for whom a checklist was completed.

Key points

 Over three quarters of Brimbank City’s children in their first year of school were assessed as being developmentally on track in the physical health and wellbeing, and the language and cognitive skills (school-based) developmental domains. The proportion of children assessed as being developmentally on track in the language and cognitive skills domain was somewhat lower in Brimbank City, than in Australia or in Melbourne.

 There was little variation across the City for the domain of physical health and wellbeing;

however, for the language and cognitive skills (school-based) domain, there was a slightly lower proportion in Sunshine.

Geographic variation

Physical health and wellbeing domain

The majority of children in Brimbank City were assessed as being developmentally on track in the physical health and wellbeing domain (Table 81). The proportion of 79.1% was slightly below that in Australia (81.2%) and Melbourne (81.7%), but consistent with that in Melbourne - West.

There was little variation across the SLAs, although Brimbank - Sunshine had a slightly higher proportion.

Table 81: Children developmentally on track

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