Niveles de elementos traza

[Psychology Definition] a psychological perspective originated from Freudian psychoanalysis which emphasizes the unconscious components such as conflicts, instinctual energies, etc. Many of Freud's students of psychoanalysis broke off and went their own way, but kept the main aspect of psychoanalysis (the unconscious). As a result, the term

psychodynamic is a more general term that

incorporates all of these components, but keeps the unconscious as a primary element.

R6 BANK, the reactive mind. (HCOB 12 Jul 65) REACTIVE BANK, 1: a stimulus-response machine of some magnitude. (PXL, p.217) 2: unconscious mind. (Cert, Vol.14, No.7) See REACTIVE MIND.

SUBMIND, the reactive mind. (SOS, p. xii) SECONDARY UNIVERSE, it isn't really his universe. It's pictures of the physical universe which he retains in lieu of. We're talking of the reactive mind, the facsimiles, engrams, energy pictures, as a secondary universe which is formed by reason of not being able to have the physical universe. And that's how the reactive mind gets born and where it comes from. These secondary universes could just as well be called reactive universes. (Abil 34, 1956)

[ Ed. note – see also: ABERRATION, ACTION, ANALYTICAL MIND, AWARENESS, BANK, ENERGY, EFFECT, ENGRAM, ENMEST, ENTHETA, FACSIMILE, FORCE, GROUP REACTIVE MIND, IDENTIFICATION,

KNOWINGNESS, LIFE, MIND, MENTAL IMAGE PICTURES, MEST BODY, OBSESSION,

OCCLUSION, PAIN, PERCEPTICS, PHYSICAL UNIVERSE, PRECLEAR (PC), PURPOSE, R6, REACTIVE, REACTIVE ACTION, REACTIVE THOUGHT, REASON, RELEASE, SOMATIC MIND, SURVIVAL, UNCONSCIOUS MIND and UNCONSCIOUSNESS. ]

REACTIVE, 1: irrational, reacting instead of acting. (Scn AD) 2: that means instantaneous response. (SH Spec 292, 6308C07)

REACTIVE CONDUCT, when the reactive mind is able to exert its influence upon a person far better than the thetan himself can, we say this person is suffering from reactive conduct. He has a reactive mind. In other words, his association has become too blatantly in error for him any longer to conceive differences and we get identification: A=A=A=A. (5702C28)

REACTIVE PLEASURE, in the organism below 2.0 (on the tone scale) tending toward death, a reactive pleasure is taken in the performance of acts which lead to succumbing on any of the dynamics. In other words, above 2.0 pleasure is survival, and below 2.0 pleasure is obtained only by succumbing or by bringing death to other entities, or by causing self or other entities to be suppressed on the tone scale. (SOS, Bk.2 ,p.84)

REACTIVE, [Medical Definition] 1a: of, relating to, or marked by reaction. <reactive symptoms> 1b: capable of reacting chemically. <highly reactive materials> 2a: readily responsive to a stimulus. <the skin of the geriatric is less reactive than that of younger. persons—Louis Tuft> 2b: occurring as a result of stress or emotional upset especially from factors outside the organism. <reactive depression>

REACTION, [Medical Definition] 1a: the act or process or an instance of reacting. 1b: resistance or opposition to a force, influence, or movement; especially : tendency toward a former and usually outmoded political or social order or policy. 2: a response to some treatment, situation, or stimulus <her stunned reaction to the news>; also : such a response expressed verbally. <critical reaction to the play> 3: bodily response to or activity aroused by a stimulus: 3a: an action induced by vital resistance to another action; especially : the response of tissues to a foreign substance (as an antigen or infective agent). 3b: depression or exhaustion due to excessive

[ Ed. note – see also: BANK, DEATH, IDENTIFICATION, IRRATIONALITY, REACTIVATED, REACTIVE ACTION, REACTIVE MIND, REACTIVE THOUGHT, SELF, SUPPRESSION, SURVIVAL and TONE SCALE. ]

overaction succeeding depression or shock d : a mental or emotional disorder forming an individual's response to his or her life situation. …

IMPULSIVE, 1: having the power of or actually driving or impelling. 2: actuated by or prone to act on impulse. <impulsive behavior> 3: acting momentarily. <brief impulsive auditory stimuli> REGRET, 1: is what inverts the time track, one

wishes it hadn't happened and so he tries to collapse the track on the point. Actually overt acts collapse the track but the emotion of regret is experienced at that level. (5904C08) 2: the action of trying to make time run backwards.

(5206CM24E) 3: simply an effort to take something out of the timestream, “I'm sorry it happened. I wish it hadn’t happened.”

(5112CM29A) 4: entirely the study of reversed postulates. One intended to do something good and one did something bad or one intended to do something bad and accidentally did something good. Either incident would be regretted. (PAB 91)

REGRET, 1a: to mourn the loss or death of. 1b: to miss very much. 2: to be very sorry for. <regrets his mistakes>

[ Ed. note – see also: ACTION, EFFORT, EMOTION, INCIDENT, INTENTION, OVERT ACT, POSTULATE and TIME TRACK. ]

SECONDARY, 1: a mental image picture of a moment of severe and shocking loss or threat of loss which contains misemotion such as anger, fear, grief, apathy or “deathfulness.” It is a mental image recording of a time of severe mental stress. It may contain unconsciousness. Called a secondary because it itself depends upon an earlier engram with similar data but real pain, etc. (HCOB 23 Apr 69) 2: depends for its charge on an engram which contains pain and unconsciousness. It's secondary. It does not contain pain and unconsciousness. It contains emotion, any emotion or misemotion. But of course pleasure doesn't make a secondary and it also doesn't make an incident. (SH Spec 70,

6607C21) 3: every moment of great emotional shock, where loss occasions near unconsciousness, is fully recorded in the reactive mind. These shocks of loss are known as secondaries. (SOS, p. xiii) 4: a mental image picture containing misemotion

STRESS, [Psychology Definition] a psychological and physical response of the body that occurs whenever we must adapt to changing conditions, whether those conditions be real or perceived, positive or negative. Although everyone has stress in their lives, people respond to stress in different ways. Some people seem to be severely affected while others seem calm, cool, and collected all the time. Regardless, we all have it. It's also important to note that there are two types of stress, Eustress (good stress) and Distress (not so good stress).

CHRONIC STRESS, [Psychology Definition] a long-term or continuous state of nervous arousal where an individual perceives that the demands on them are greater than their ability to meet those demands. For example, an emergency room doctor is under lots of stress all the time, so they stay in a high-arousal state for so long, that it can start to wear

(encysted grief, anger, apathy, etc.) and a real or imagined loss. These contain no physical pain— they are moments of shock and stress and depend for their force on earlier engrams which have been restimulated by the circumstances of the

secondary. (PXL, p.250) 5: a moment of misemotion where loss is threatened or accomplished. Secondaries contain only misemotion and communication and reality enforcements and breaks. (SOS, p.112) 6: a very severe moment of loss. It's either anger against losing, fear of losing, or fear because one has lost, or the recognition that one has lost. (PDC4) 7: a mental image picture of a moment of severe and shocking loss or threat of loss which contains unpleasant emotion such as anger, fear, grief, apathy or “deathfulness.” It is a mental image recording of a time of severe mental stress. A secondary is called a secondary because it itself depends upon an earlier engram with similar data but real pain. (DPB, p.6)

SECONDARY ENGRAM, 1: defined as a period of anguish brought about by a major loss or a threat of loss to the individual. The secondary engram depends for its strength and force upon physical pain engrams which under lie it. (SOS, Bk.2, p.136) 2: the secondary engram is called secondary because it depends upon an earlier physical pain engram to exist being itself occasioned by a conscious moment of loss. It is called an engram in order to focus the attention of the auditor on the fact that it must be run as an engram and that all perceptics possible must be exhausted from it. (SOS, Bk.2, p. 149) 3: secondary (A-R-C) engrams, have more charge than locks. These charges on the A-R-C are so- called because they charge up the case. Engrams won't have charge without later incidents. If you could get all the grief off a case and do nothing else, you would have a release. You are trying to blow these charges so the engrams will not very badly affect a person. (NOTL, p.35) 4: there are three types of secondary engrams impinged on

the person down. Overtime, this can cause all sorts of physical problems as well as emotional issues.

ACUTE STRESS REACTION, (aka acute STRESS DISORDER, PSYCHOLOGICAL SHOCK, MENTAL SHOCK) is a psychological condition arising in response to a terrifying or traumatic event. It should not be confused with the unrelated circulatory condition of shock, or the concept of shock value.

SHOCK, [Medical Definition] 1: a sudden or violent disturbance in the mental or emotional faculties. 2: a state of profound depression of the vital processes of the body that is characterized by pallor, rapid but weak pulse, rapid and shallow respiration, reduced total blood volume, and low blood pressure and that is caused usually by severe especially crushing injuries, hemorrhage, burns, or major surgery. 3: sudden stimulation of the nerves or convulsive contraction of the muscles that is caused by the discharge through the animal body of electricity from a charged source.

TRAUMA, 1a: an injury (as a wound) to living tissue caused by an extrinsic agent. <surgical

trauma> 1b: a disordered psychic or behavioral state resulting from mental or emotional stress or physical injury. 2: an agent, force, or mechanism that causes trauma.

PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA, Psychological trauma is a type of damage to the psyche that occurs as a result of a traumatic event. When that trauma leads to posttraumatic stress disorder, damage may involve physical changes inside the brain and to brain chemistry, which damage the person’s ability to adequately cope with stress. [ See also:

Emotional and Psychological Trauma: Causes and Effects, Symptoms and Treatment ]

[ Ed. notes – Wikipedia and other education sources used for these terms due to comparable entries missing in the Merriam-Webster Unabridged

physical pain engrams: (1) painful emotion— grief—broken affinity, (2) encysted

communication, (3) invalidated reality. (NOTL, p.29)

Medical Dictionary. See also: ANGER, APATHY, ARC (AFFINITY, REALITY,

COMMUNICATION), AUDITOR, CASE, CHAIN, CHARGE, DEATH, ENGRAM, EMOTION, FEAR, FORCE, GRIEF, INCIDENT, LOCK, MENTAL IMAGE PICTURES, MISEMOTION, PAIN, PAINFUL INCIDENT, PERCEPTICS, REACTIVE MIND, RELEASE, REALITY BREAK,

RESTIMULATION, SECONDARY, STATES OF RELEASE, STRESS ANALYSIS, TIME and UNCONSCIOUSNESS. ]

SELF-INVALIDATION, a person who makes huge overts out of every little action, which is in essence self-invalidation, has behind that

someplace a huge overt-big enough to set the police of several galaxies after them. (BTB 11 Dec 72R) SELF-INVALIDATING ENGRAM, the engram which contains the phrases, “never happened,” “can't believe it,” “wouldn't possibly imagine it” and so on. (DTOT, p.129)

SELF-PERPETUATING ENGRAM, implies that “It will always be this way,” and “It happens all the time.” (DTOT, p.130)

[ Ed. notes – Other educational sources used for some of the alternative terms on this entry due to comparable entries missing in the Merriam- Webster Unabridged Collegiate Dictionary. See also: ACTION, ENGRAM, INVALIDATION, OVERT ACT, SELF and SELF-CONFIDENCE,.]

SELF-INVALIDATION, [Psychology Definition] taking on characteristics of the emotionally

invalidation environment. These include invalidating one’s own emotional experiences and thus trying to suppress the experience or expression of emotions; distrusting one’s own perceptions, thus undermining identity and looking to others to define one’s reality; responding to one’s own emotional states with negative secondary emotions such as shame, disgust or anger; and oversimplifying the case of problem solving, expressed by denying one’s problems or blaming oneself for them {“I’m overreacting.” “I should be able to do more,” etc.}.

SELF-DEPRECATING, conscious of your own shortcomings.

SELF-PERPETUATING, 1. continuing oneself in office, rank, etc., beyond the normal limit. 2. capable of indefinite continuation.

SENSATION, 1: uncomfortable perceptions stemming from the reactive mind (except pain) are called sensation. These are basically “pressure,” “motion,” “dizziness,” “sexual sensation,” and “emotion” and “misemotion. “There are others, definite in themselves but definable in these five general categories. If one took a fork and pressed it against the arm, that would be “pressure.”

“Motion” is just that, a feeling of being in motion when one is not. “Motion” includes the “winds of

SENSATION, [Medical Definition] 1a: a mental process (as seeing, hearing, or smelling) due to immediate bodily stimulation often as distinguished from awareness of the process—compare

PERCEPTION. 1b: awareness (as of heat or pain) due to stimulation of a sense organ c : a state of consciousness of a kind usually due to physical objects or internal bodily changes. <a burning sensation in his chest> 2: something (as a physical object, sense-datum, pain, or afterimage) that causes

space.” A feeling of being blown upon, especially from in front of the face. “Dizziness” is a feeling of disorientation and includes a spinniness, as well as an out-of-balance feeling. “Sexual sensation” means any feeling, pleasant or unpleasant,

commonly experienced during sexual restimulation or action. “Emotion” and “misemotion” include all levels of the complete tone scale except “pain”; emotion and misemotion are closely allied to “motion,” being only a finer particle action. A bank solidity is a form of “pressure,” and when the sensation of increasing solidity of masses in the mind occurs, we say “The bank is beefing up.” All these are classified as sensation. Symbol: Sen. (HCOB 8 Nov 62) 2: all sensation is energy. (2 ACC 26A, 5312CM17)

ORGANIC SENSATION, that sense which tells the central nervous system the state of the various organs of the body. (SA, p.104)

or is the object of sensation.

ORGANIC SENSATION, a sensation (as hunger, nausea) arising from internal organs.

[ Ed. note – see also: ACTION, BANK, EMOTION, ENERGY, MASS, MIND, MISEMOTION,

MOTION, ORGANIC, PAIN, PERCEPTION, PRESSURE SOMATIC, REACTIVE MIND and TONE SCALE. ]

SHAME, 1: effect one creates is unworthy, shouldn't have done it. (HCOB 6 Feb 60) 2: being other bodies, that's shame. There is an emotion of shame connected with being other bodies; one is ashamed to be one self, he is somebody else. (5904C08)

[ Ed. note – see also: CREATE, EFFECT,

EMOTION, EMOTIONAL CHARGE and SELF. ]

SHAME, 1a: a painful emotion caused by

consciousness of guilt, shortcoming, or impropriety. 1b: the susceptibility to such emotion. <have you no shame?> 2: a condition of humiliating disgrace or disrepute : IGNOMINY. <the shame of being arrested> 3a: something that brings censure or reproach; also : something to be regretted : PITY. <it's a shame you can't go> 3b: a cause of feeling shame.

SOMATIC, 1: by somatic is meant a pain or ache sensation and also misemotion or even

unconsciousness. There are a thousand different descriptive words that could add up to a feeling. Pains, aches, dizziness, sadness-these are all feelings. Awareness, pleasant or unpleasant, of a body. (HCOB 26 Apr 69) 2: body sensation, illness or pain or discomfort. “Soma” means body. Hence psychosomatic or pains stemming from the mind. (HCOB 23 Apr 69) 3: this is a general word for uncomfortable physical perceptions coming from the reactive mind. Its genus is early Dn and it is a

SOMAT-, [Medical Definition] 1: body.

<somatology> 2: somatic and. <somatopsychic>

SOMATIC, [Medical Definition] 1a: of, relating to, or affecting the body especially as distinguished from the germ plasm or psyche : PHYSICAL. 1b: of, relating to, supplying, or involving skeletal muscles . <a somatic reflex> 2: of or relating to the wall of the body as distinguished from the viscera : PARIETAL.

general, common package word used by

Scientologists to denote “pain” or “sensation” with no difference made between them. To the

Scientologist anything is a somatic if it emanates from the various parts of the reactive mind and produces an awareness of reactivity. Symbol: SOM. (HCOB 8 Nov 62) 4: the word somatic means, actually, bodily or physical. Because the word pain is restimulative, and because the word pain has in the past led to a confusion between physical pain and mental pain, the word somatic is used in Dn to denote physical pain or discomfort, of any kind. It can mean actual pain, such as that caused by a cut or a blow; or it can mean

discomfort, as from heat or cold; it can mean itching—in short. Anything physically uncomfortable. It does not include mental

discomfort such as grief. Hard breathing would not be a somatic; it would be a symptom of

misemotion suppression. Somatic means a non- survival physical state of being. (SOS, p.79) SOMATIC CHAIN, 1.chains, held together by somatics. The body condition or somatic is what keeps the chain in association. Somatic chains go quickly to basic and are the important chains. (HCOB 23 May 69)

CHRONIC SOMATIC, 1: a stuck moment on a time track, which is the stable datum of a prior confusion. (SH Spec 61, 6110C03) 2: an obvious demonstration of a help-failure cycle where the individual has used an effort to help and has failed and has gotten a somatic back. (5112CM30A) 3: psychosomatic illness, as it is called in the field of medicine, is named in Dn a chronic somatic, since it is not an illness, and cannot be diagnosed as such but is only some former pain which is in

restimulation. (S0S, p. xv) 4: a psychosomatic illness, since it is discovered that psychosomatic illness is only the restimulated somatic of some engram and goes away when the engram is contacted and reduced or erased. (SOS, p.26) 5: simply an area of randomity, a theta facsimile of

originating in, affecting, or acting through the body. <a somatogenic disorder>—compare

PSYCHOGENIC.

PSYCHOGENIC, [Medical Definition] originating in the mind or in mental or emotional conflict. <psychogenic impotence>—compare

SOMATOGENIC.

SOMATOFORM DISORDERS, [Psychology Definition] there are many different types and forms of psychological disorders. To make sense and organize them all, we place disorders into categories, such as anxiety disorders, dissociative disorders, somatoform disorders (among others). Somatoform disorders as those that have some type of bodily symptom (soma = body) but don't appear to have any physical cause. This does not mean that the

symptoms are not real, only that a physical cause for the real symptoms can't be found. This may be the result of anxiety, stress, among other causes.

[ Ed. note – see also: AWARENESS, CHAIN, CONFUSION, COUNTER-EFFORT, DIANETICS (DN), EFFORT, ENGRAM, FACSIMILE,

FAILURE, HELP, LOCK, MIND, PAIN,

PERCEPTION, PRIOR CONFUSION, REACTIVE, REACTIVE MIND, RESTIMULATION,

SECONDARY, SENSATION, SOMATIC MIND, SUPPRESSION, THETA, TIME TRACK and UNCONSCIOUSNESS. ]

past pain, effort, counter-effort, that has swamped the individual. It throws him all out of whack. As far as atoms and molecules are concerned, he suffers pain. (5109CM24B)

MULTIPLE SOMATICS, several somatics as one item. (HCOB 19 May 69, Health Form, Use of) PRESSURE SOMATIC, is, in Dn, considered to be a symptom in a lock, secondary or engram, simply part of the content. (HCOB 23 Apr 69) SYMPATHY, 1: a terrible thing but is considered to be a very valuable thing. The survival value of sympathy is this: when an individual is hurt or immobilized, he cannot fend for himself. He must count on another or others to care for him. His bid for such care is the enlistment of the sympathy of others. This is practical. If men weren't sympathetic, none of us would be alive. The non-survival value of sympathy is this: an individual fails in some activity. He then considers himself incapable of surviving by himself. Even though he isn't sick actually he makes a bid for sympathy. A psychosomatic illness is at once an explanation of failure and a bid for sympathy. (HFP, p.122) 2: sympathy is commonly accepted to mean the posing of an emotional state similar to the emotional state of an individual in grief or apathy. It is on the tone scale between 0.9 and 0.4.

Sympathy follows or is based upon overt action by the preclear. Sympathy can be mechanically