planificar la calidad: herramientas y técnicas

Sl. No. Description Residential

Building

Percentage Savings 1. Total power saving Using solar Geyser

per year in lakh kWH

12.72537216 5.41%

2. Total power saving Using VFD for lifts per year in Lakh kWH

10.7015904 4.55%

3. Total power saving Using Solar for 30% External lighting per year in Lakh kWH

0.4105728 0.17%

4. Total power saving Using CFL/LED/T5 lighting for common area per year in Lakh kWH

5.8765824 2.50%

5. Total power saving Using CFLResidential area per year in Lakh kWH

21.13 8.98%

6. Total power saving Using Copper wound transformers per year in Lakh kWH

5.32 2.26%

Total power saving per year in Lakh kWH

56.17 23.87%

8. SOLID WASTE GENERATION: 8.1 Construction Phase:

Solid Waste from Labor Colony:

Environnent Management Plan Suadela Constructions Pvt. Ltd.,

8.2. Operation Phase:

Treatment & Disposal

Domestic garbage generated from the proposed project is envisaged to be disposed through Trash bins, Trash cover collection system & then through the BBMP Garbage collection Trucks for further disposal. Domestic garbage would be segregated into Organic and Inorganic wastes. The Inorganic waste is to be handed over to the authorized vendor and the Organic waste is composted by providing Organic waste converter at the site, which further can be used as manure.

8.3. Noise Environnent

Source: D.G. Sets

Control Measures: To bring down the noise levels to less than 65 dB (A) an acoustic enclosure fabricated out of MS Panel, sandwiched between rock cool of acoustic insulation grade of suitable thickness and porosity is made to suit the requirement. Further there will be an axial flow fan to make up air-cooling. This will reduce the decibel level to less than 65 dB (A).

9. GENERAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES

The best way of impact mitigation is to prevent the event occurring. All efforts are made to locate the developmental activities in an area free of agricultural lands, cyclones earthquakes, ecologically sensitive, erosion, forests, flooding, human settlements, land slides, natural scenic beauty, water logging. Followingare some of the methods available.

9.1. AIR ENVIRONMENT

 ULSD will be used for the D.G. Sets in which the Sulphur Content is less than 0.05%.

 Stack of Suitable Height as per PCB norms is proposed for DG sets.

 The D.G. will be operated and maintained regularly, to get a better quality.

Description of Waste Quantity Method of collection

Mode of disposal

General Garbage 4.1 MT/Day _{Manual 2.5 MT/Day of Organic Waste will be} taken to Bio converter and balance 1.6 MT/Day of Inorganic Waste will be handed over to the authorized recyclers STP Sludge 20 kg / Day _{Mechanized On Own Land for Gardening}

Environnent Management Plan Suadela Constructions Pvt. Ltd.,

 Regular monitoring will be carried out and Analysis Reports will be submitted to the Pollution Control Board on a monthly basis

 The project authorities will also regularly monitors Ambient Air Quality to assess its performance and air quality compliance.

9.2. NOISE ENVIRONMENT

 The D.G. Sets will be located as per the norms and will be housed in a D.G. Room.

 Acoustics will be provided, which will bring down the noise levels.

 People going into the D.G. Room will wear Ear Plugs & PPE’s.

9.3. WATER ENVIRONMENT  Ground water will not be used

 Water will be sourced through Municipal Board.

 The treated water generated from the Sewage Treatment Plant will be used for the Flushing, Gardening.

9.4. SOLID WASTE

 The Solid Waste generated will be segregated at source itself

 The Organic Solid Waste will be treated using a Bio Converter and Inorganic Solid Waste i.e. Paper waste will be given to Recyclers

 STP Sludge will be dewatered and used back as manure on garden.

9.5. HAZARDOUS WASTE

 The Spent Oil generated from the D.G. Sets, will be stored as per the HWM Rules and will be disposed off only to Authorized Re-processors.

Environnent Management Plan Suadela Constructions Pvt. Ltd.,

10. CONCLUSIONS:

10.1. FROM BASE LINE ENVIRONMENT POINT OF VIEW:

The establishment of the proposed project by M/s. Suadela Constructions Pvt. Ltd., at the said location is best suited with the kind of climate that the area enjoys. The establishment of the project would not alter the basic meteorological conditions in any way. There is no discharge of poisonous or heated gases, which would hamper the present climatic conditions, and hence it is safe to setup the project with respect to the meteorological and climatic conditions.

10.2. FROM GROUND WATER POINT OF VIEW:

The proposed project requires 1260 KLD of water in a day. The fresh water requirement of 833 KLD will be met by BWSSB and the balance 427 will be met from the recycled water of STP.

10.3. FROM THE SOIL POLLUTION POINT OF VIEW:

The soil analysis is generally carried out to find out the present characteristics of the soil. The soil is found to be not so fertile and good for agriculture, hence suitable for the development of gated community. Once the project is setup the soil tests may be carried out to check any probable contamination to take up rectification measures, but there are no or little chances of the soil getting contaminated as there is no discharge of water from the project activities which may contaminate the under ground water table. To check the soil conditions now and after setting of the unit, the samples are also collected from all around.

10.4. FROM WASTE WATER GENERATION POINT OF VIEW:

As explained earlier there is no water used in the process except for domestic purpose. The total quantity of sewage generated is 1091 KLD per day. A Sewage Treatment Plant of Capacity 1100 KLD each is proposed and designed based on the principles of Sequencing Batch Reactor technology. The final water quality will be as per the standards prescribed by the Karnataka State Pollution Control Board. The physical appearance of the treated sewage is like fresh water and hard to identify whether it is treated sewage or fresh water. With such pristine degree of treatment, the discharge of water on land for gardening also helps recharge of ground water and can no way be detrimental to the environment. Further due to the availability of more treated water the developers will be prompted to plant more trees which will increase the fresh air and oxygen in the atmosphere.

Environnent Management Plan Suadela Constructions Pvt. Ltd.,

10.5. FROM SOLID WASTE POINT OF VIEW:

The solid waste generated from the site will be the general garbage and the STP sludge. The general garbage generated will be segregated into organic and inorganic at the source itself. The organic solid waste will be treated using bio converter & inorganic solid waste will be given to recyclers. The STP Sludge generated will be dewatered and used back as manure on garden.

10.6. FROM AIR POLLUTION POINT OF VIEW:

The proposed facility will not have any process, which would cause discharge of polluted emissions that to only from DG sets. For the DG Sets chimneys will be provided as per the norms of the Karnataka State Pollution Control Board. There is no major air polluting industries nearby causing the discharge of emissions leading to air pollution. Added to this the facility uses only high speed OESD Diesel and thus the emissions will be at the lowest.

10.7. FROM NOISE POLLUTION POINT OF VIEW:

The generation of noise from the project is well within the stipulated norms except at the DG room. However the steps are taken to ensure that the noise level is kept below the limits by providing acoustic enclosures to the DG Sets.

10.8. FROM LOCAL FLORA AND FAUNA POINT OF VIEW:

There is insignificant destruction done to the local Flora hence the new activities shall not cause any adverse impact in the surroundings. In fact the project is going to add further to the existing flora directly and fauna indirectly. Further the developers propose to take up plantations in every little area available.

10.9. FROM HAZARDOUS WASTE POINT OF VIEW:

The proposed facility will not generate any hazardous waste except for the waste oil from the DG Sets. However the authorization of the Karnataka State Pollution Control Board is obtained as per the norms of the Hazardous Waste Management Rules. The waste oil from the DG Sets is not discharged in any open area. The same is stored and is handed over to the approved recycling agent of the Board by following manifesto and the returns will be submitted in Form – 3 and Form – 4 every month and once a year respectively. Hence there is absolutely no threat to the area and the neighbouring area due to the hazardous waste i.e. waste oil.

Environnent Management Plan Suadela Constructions Pvt. Ltd.,