2.4 Marco Contextual
2.4.1 Política de calidad y ambiente
Table 26. Association between racialization and adolescent sexual risk behaviors, stratified by gender
Early Sex Multiple
Racialization variable OR p value 95% CI OR p value 95% CI
Male Self-reported: Non-White 2.48 <.001 1.43, 4.29 1.65 0.13 0.86, 3.17 Interviewer: Non-White 1.57 0.07 0.96, 2.56 0.99 0.97 0.65, 1.51 Female Self-reported: Non-White 0.67 0.49 0.21, 2.12 0.92 0.85 0.40, 2.16 Interviewer: Non-White 1.00 0.99 0.41, 2.44 0.72 0.39 0.34, 1.53
Note: All models controlled for age, parental education, parental marital status, country of origin, depression, and adverse childhood experiences
Table 27. Association between racialization and future expectations mediators, stratified by gender
Educational Expectations Survival Expectations
Racialization variable Estimate SE p value Estimate SE p value
Male
Self-reported: Non-White 0.04 0.13 0.74 0.01 0.11 0.90
Interviewer reported: Non-White -0.09 0.12 0.48 0.04 0.09 0.67
Female
Self-reported: Non-White 0.03 0.12 0.80 -0.08 0.10 0.45
Interviewer reported: Non-White -0.04 0.12 0.72 -0.06 0.08 0.42
Note: All models controlled for age, parental education, parental marital status, country of origin, depression, and adverse childhood experiences
Table 28. Association between racialization and adolescent sexual risk behaviors, while controlling for future expectations, stratified by gender
Early Sexual Initiation Multiple Sexual Partners
Variable OR p value 95% CI OR p value 95% CI
Male
Self-reported race: Non-White 2.47 < .001 1.42, 4.33 1.67 0.12 0.88, 3.20
Future expectations: Educational
Expectations 0.92 0.58 0.70, 1.22 1.11 0.28 0.92, 1.35
Interviewer reported race: Non-
White 1.57 0.07 0.96, 2.56 1.00 0.99 0.66, 1.53
Future expectations: Educational
Expectations 0.92 0.56 0.71, 1.21 1.11 0.31 0.91, 1.34
Self-reported race: Non-White 2.48 < .001 1.43, 4.29 1.66 0.13 0.85, 3.23
Future expectations: Survival
Expectations 0.99 0.91 0.76, 1.27 0.88 0.47 0.63, 1.24
Interviewer reported race: Non-
White 1.57 0.07 0.96, 2.56 1.00 1.00 0.66, 1.51
Future expectations: Survival
Expectations 0.97 0.81 0.75, 1.25 0.89 0.48 0.63, 1.25
OR p value 95% CI OR p value 95% CI
Female
Future expectations: Educational
Expectations 1.05 0.87 0.60, 1.84 0.94 0.68 0.68, 1.29
Interviewer reported race: Non-
White 1.03 0.95 0.43, 2.45 0.72 0.39 0.34, 1.52
Future expectations: Educational
Expectations 1.06 0.83 0.61, 1.84 0.94 0.69 0.68, 1.29
Self-reported race: Non-White 0.69 0.51 0.23, 2.10 0.95 0.90 0.39, 2.30
Future expectations: Survival
Expectations 1.11 0.73 0.60, 2.05 1.66 0.01 1.12, 2.48
Interviewer reported race: Non-
White 1.04 0.93 0.44, 2.46 0.76 0.48 0.35, 1.64
Future expectations: Survival
Expectations 1.14 0.67 0.61, 2.13 1.65 0.01 1.11, 2.46
Note: All models controlled for age, parental education, parental marital status, country of origin, depression, and adverse childhood experiences
Table 29. Results from the Sobel test assessing the significance of the mediated effect, stratified by gender
Mediator
Effect on relationship between self-reported race and early sexual initiation
Effect on relationship between interviewer reported race and early sexual initiation
Effect on relationship between self-reported race and multiple sexual partners
Effect on relationship between interviewer reported race and multiple sexual partners
Test statistic SE p value Test statistic SE p value Test statistic SE p value Test statistic SE p value Male Educational Expectations -0.28 0.01 0.78 0.45 0.02 0.65 0.31 0.01 0.75 -0.58 0.01 0.56 Survival Expectations -0.08 0.00 0.93 -0.21 0.01 0.83 -0.12 0.01 0.91 -0.36 0.01 0.72 Female Educational Expectations 0.14 0.01 0.89 -0.18 0.01 0.85 -0.22 0.01 0.83 0.27 0.01 0.79 Survival Expectations -0.31 0.03 0.75 -0.38 0.02 0.71 -0.72 0.05 0.47 -0.76 0.04 0.45 114
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