La intervención militar como primer paso para la reconstitución de un Estado fallido. Estudio de caso: Somalia

(1)

(2)

!"#$" %&' (&)&! # %*(* +#&("# + ,* + # ) #"%* ,!&!-%&' ." - ,! .* / ))&.*

,!-.&* ." ,* *( )& 0

* *1# /2 ." # .*

#"," ! . %*(* #"3-&,&!* + # *+! # ) !2!-)* ."

!"# %&* )&,!

) %-)! . ." ") %&* ", !"# %&* )",

&$"#,&. . *)"1&* 4*# ." -",!# "5*# .") *, #&*

#"," ! . +*#

*#" "## * ")*

&#&1&. +*#

#&3-" "## * '+"6

(3)

(4)

7 8 9

7 7 8 : ;

7 8 7;

7

7 <

7 7 & !"#$" %&' ." %&* ", &. ,

7 & !"#$" %&' ." ) , #1 &6 %&* ", "1&* )", 4 ,-, (&"(=#*, ;

7 > & !"#$" %&' ." *!#*, ,! .*, 4 ) )-%? %* !# ) +&# !"#2 >

@ @ <

>

7 ".&. , *"#%&!&$ , * #( . , >

& !"#$" %&' &)&! # >>

>

(5)

> 7 A A : >;

> >B

> 7 -!*#&. . )"12!&( >B

> A-,! -, >C

> > !" %&' %*##"%! >

> 9 D)!&(* #"%-#,* >

> ; ".&*, +#*+*#%&* )", >

> E #*= =&)&. . # 6* =)" ." FG&!* 9

> > 9

> > 7 ) ,) ( G!#"(&,! &)&! !" " *( )& 97

> > (+*#! %& "*",!# !F1&% ." *( )& 9;

9 9C

:

(6)

"G* 7 + "/-1& .*, 4 ",+) 6 .*, *( )2",

"G* =) "*+)", ."# ?#" !

"G* > + * !#*) .") "##&!*#&* &' ." #&=- )", ,)I(&%*, E

"G* 9 + %* !#*) .") "##&!*#&* )J ? = = 4 <&6=-) ,) (

"G* ; + ." )J@ ". " /#&%

"G* E -! , .") "!#')"*

(7)

1

" , # " *( )& & (".& ! (" !" !# " ) (" !" &(I1" ", ." - ." ) , +"*#",

%#&,&, ?-( &! #& , 3-" ? /"%! .* ") %* !& " !" /#&% * " )*, K)!&(*, 5*, )

,-/#&(&" !* ." (&)", ." ,*( )2", ? ,&.* - %* ,! !" .-# !" ) , K)!&( , .*,

.F% . , " ) , %- )", ) ?&,!*#& ", - ." *.&* $&*)" %& 4 %* /)&%!*

G&,!" 1" "# %&* ", 3-" * %* *%" ) !# 3-&)&. . ) ",! =&)&. . 4 ")

*#." +-", .-# !" !*. ,- $&. ,*)* ? %* *%&.* ) , %#-"). .", ." - 1-"## 3-"

* + #"%" #*(+"# ") %&%)* 3-" ) &(+-), 5*, ." " /#" ! (&" !*, % -, .*, +*# ) ,

.&/"#" %& , " !#" )*, %) ", 3-" !# ! ." (* *+*)&6 # )*, ",% ,*, #"%-#,*, " - + 2,

+#& %&+ )(" !" %*(+-",!* +*# +*=) %&' '( .

& =&" ", - )-%? %* ,! !" +*# ") +*."# )* 3-" ? $ #& .* !# $F, ." )*,

5*, ", ) + #&%&' ." .&/"#" !", ")"(" !*, " ) , .& I(&% , .") %* /)&%!* ",+-F,

.") 1*)+" ." ,! .* " 7 7 ") $ %2* ." +*."# 3-" ."L' ) , )&. .") " "# ) ##"

/-" ) #",+* , =)" ." +#*+&%& # ") %*) +,* .") ,! .* *( )2 + #!&# ." ",!"

(*(" !* )*, %) ", "(+"6 #* ) .&,+-! " !#" "))*, + # *=!" "# ") +*."# .&,+-!

3-" + # /& )", ." 7 JL- !* %* - /-"#!" ,"3-2 J #",-)!' " ) +#&("# 1# %#&,&,

?-( &! #& 3-" ",!" + 2, ,-/#&'

%#&,&, /-" /#* ! . +*# ) %*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) 3-&" .-# !" ",!*,

+#&("#*, 5*, .") %* /)&%!* ( &/",!' & !"#F, 4 .&,+-,* #"%-#,*, + # 4-. #

#"%*(+* "# ") ,! .* ,*( )2 ) %#" # ",+ %&*, ." .&I)*1* + # #"%* ,!&!-&# ) ,

& ,!&!-%&* ", ",! ! )", " & %)-,* #" )&6' ) +#&("# *+"# %&' (&)&! # / $*# ." )

" !#"1 ." ,&,!" %& ?-( &! #& %!&$ + #!&%&+ %&' ." *#1 &6 %&* ",

& !"# %&* )", ") ,&,!"( ." 1" %& , ." %&* ", &. , 4 .&/"#" !", + 2,",

)*1# #* 3-" ) %#&,&, ?-( &! #& ," ,-+"# # , )$ .* ) , $&. , ." %&" !*, ." (&)",

." ,*( )2",

*, .&I)*1*, ." + 6 4 )*, %",", ) /-"1* ," ))"$ #* % =* " $ #& ,

*+*#!- &. .", " !#" ) , (&)&%& , ." )*, +#& %&+ )", %) ", & . #," %-" ! )

%*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) .-# !" ") % (& * " ) #"%* ,!#-%%&' ,*( )2 &1 *#' -

(8)

2

)"$ !' ) +#&("# "G+"#&" %& ." 1",!&' &,)I(&% 3-" */#"%2 ) +*=) %&' ." -

.&,!#&!* ",+"%2/&%* %* .&%&* ", ." ,"1-#&. . 4 *#." % (=&* ." ) +)&% %&' ." )

)"4 &,)I(&%

* ") !&"(+* ",! "G+"#&" %& ," !# ,/*#(' " ) &' ." #&=- )",

,)I(&%*, M N )*, %- )", %* ! = %* (&)&%& , 4 )2."#", +*)2!&%*, 4 #")&1&*,*, 3-"

.&#&(2 )*, %* /)&%!*, " ) , %*(- &. .",

* ) & !"#$" %&' (&)&! # ." !&*+2 +*4 . +*# ,! .*, &.*, )

+"#.&' ") %* !#*) .") !"##&!*#&* & =&" ) & !"#$" %&' )*1#' , % # )*, !#&=- )", .")

+*."# * .",(* !' ,- (&)&%& )J ? = = 3-&" ", * ! #. #* " #"%-+"# # ") %* !#*)

." - 1# + #!" ." ) #"1&' %" !#*O,-# .") + 2,

*.* ",!" +#*%",* 4 ) , $-) "# =&)&. .", ." ",!" %#" #* (" 6 , + # ")

,&,!"( & !"# %&* ) .",+) 6 .*, 4 #"/-1& .*, - , !- #&* L&? .&,! . . ) )& 6

" !#" )J ? = = 4 )J@ ". 4 ) +&# !"#2 ) K)!&( ?"## (&" ! -!&)&6 . +*# ) ,

(&)&%& , + # *=!" "# #"%-#,*, 4 /& %& # ) )-%? #( .

+", # ." 3-" " 9 ," ))"1' - %-"#.* 4 ," /*#(' ") *=&"# * "."# )

." # ,&%&' P- )& 6 " !#" )*, ,"5*#", ." ) 1-"## ." ) .F% . ." )*, *$" ! J

*( )& ,&1-" ,&" .* ") ,! .* / ))&.* +*# "G%")" %& * " !F#(& *, ." *!="#1 -

",+-F, ." 7C 5*, ." $&*)" %& " /#" ! (&" !*, 4 (".&. , +*# + #!" ." )

%*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) 3-" * )*1# - ,*)-%&' ."/& &!&$ ) %* /)&%!* ," ? %"

"%", #&* 3-" ) & !"#$" %&' .") ,&,!"( ." ,! .*, 4 ,-, *#1 &6 %&* ", .3-&"#

- ( !&6 (I, /-"#!" "1K *? ((". 4**= " ,- !"*#2 .") " )&,(* -= )!"# *

)*, ,! .*, !&" " ) % + %&. . ." & /)-&# " ") +#*%",* ." %* ,!#-%%&' ." ,! .* ."

*!#* < ,! ") (*(" !* ) & !"#$" %&' ." ) %*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) ? )*1# .* )

%#" %&' ." - /*#( ." 1*=&"# * !# ,&%&* ) +"#* F,! * !&" " ) % + %&. . &

+*)2!&% & (&)&! # + # 1" "# # %*?",&' 4 )*1# # ) - &. . .") ,! .* *( )2

",+-F, ." 79 & !" !*, +*# )% 6 # ) + 6 +*# (".&* ." %* /"#" %& , ."

#"%* %&)& %&' %&* ) "(= #1*, ." #( , P3-" * ," #",+"! J ,&,!" %&

?-( &! #& 4 ? ,! - /-"#6 $ ) + # )-%? # %* !# ) +&# !"#2 ) %*(- &. .

(9)

3

& /)-&# + # ) %#" %&' ." - ,! .* 3-" ," = ," " ) , )'1&% , !#&= )", 3-" #&1"

*( )&

G&,!" - *#( "("#1" !" " ") ,&,!"( L-#2.&%* & !"# %&* ) 3-" =-,%

) ,*)-%&' ." )*, %* /)&%!*, $ )&F .*," ." !*.*, )*, (".&*, & %)-,* ." ) !

%-",!&* . & !"#$" %&' (&)&! # " !# ! ." ) ) %- )

,-1&"#" 3-" %- .* - ,! .* ," & % + 6 * * !" 1 ) $*)- ! . ." +#*!"1"# ,-,

%&-. . *, ", #",+* , =&)&. . ." ) *(- &. . & !"# %&* ) ? %"#)* %- .* ? 4

+F#.&. ." $&. , ?-( , 1# ",% ) *, 7C 5*, ." %* /)&%!* " *( )& ?

% -, .* ) (-"#!" ." (&)", ." +"#,* , <*4 " .2 ," $&$" - (*(" !* ."

& !" ,&/&% %&' ." ) $&*)" %& 1" "# .* ) (I, 1# $" %#&,&, ?-( &! #&

, #",+* , =&)&. . ." ) %*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) +#*!"1"# ) , $&. , ." )*,

,*( )2", " ",!" (*(" !* +-", ") 1*=&"# * !# ,&%&* ) %!- ) * !&" " ) % + %&. .

*+"# !&$ + # "))*

,!" +#*4"%!* ." 1# .* +#"!" ." )-6 .") % +2!-)* ." ) % #! ."

%&* ", &. , 4 ) ",+* , =&)&. . ." +#*!"1"# #1-(" ! # / $*# ." - -"$

& !"#$" %&' (&)&! # " *( )& # "))* ") +#&("# % +2!-)* =-,% ",! =)"%"# ) ,

$ #& =)", 3-" ? %" ." *( )& - ,! .* / ))&.* 4 %'(* ",!I, ) #") %&* #," " !#"

,2 1" "# !#", 1# .", (" 6 , ) + 6 4 ) ,"1-#&. . & !"# %&* ) ") ,"1- .*

% +2!-)* ," ? %" - #"%-" !* ." ) %%&' ." ) %*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) " ")

%* /)&%!* 4 %*(* F,! ? 4-. .* * =)*3-" .* ) %* ,!#-%%&' ." ,! .* " *( )&

(=&F ",! =)"%" 3-" ") + ,* ,"1-&# ", - -"$ & !"#$" %&' (&)&! # %* L- !

%* ") /& ." %#" # - (=&" !" ,"1-#* + # "(+"6 # ") +#*%",* ." %* ,!#-%%&' ."

,! .* 3-" !" 1 " %-" ! ) *#1 &6 %&' !#&= ) ." ",!" + 2, 4 * - #"%"!

*%%&." ! ) + # ) %#" %&' ." - ,&,!"( ."(*%#I!&%* *# K)!&(* ") !"#%"# % +2!-)*

."!"#(& ) L-,!&/&% %&' )"1 ) & !"# %&* ) 4 )*, %#&!"#&*, 3-" ."=" !" "# )

& !"#$" %&' ,"1K ) ",+* , =&)&. . ." #*!"1"# ) " !" ."# 3-" ) ,*%&". . ."

,! .*, * ", )!#-&,! )&6 .*, +*,&=)", (*!&$ %&* ", + # 3-" ," & $*)-%#"

-"$ (" !" " *( )& ") ,) ( "G!#"(&,! (&)&! !" %*(* (" 6 !"##*#&,! 4 )

(10)

4

,"1-#&. . + # )*, + 2,", .") !"#%"# (- .* "%",&! ,"# " !" .&. .",." -

+"#,+"%!&$ .&/"#" !" )*, " /*3-", %)I,&%*, ." ) , !"*#2 , ." ") %&* ",

!"# %&* )", , +*# "))* 3-" + # !" "# - ("L*# %*(+#" ,&' ." ) ,&!- %&' "

*( )& ." %'(* ) ,&!- %&' & !"# !&" " #"+"#%-,&* ", " ) ",! =&)&. .

& !"# %&* ) ", "%", #&* #"%-##&# ) #" )&,(* ,-= )!"# * ." *? (". 4**= %-4*

*=L"!&$* ",!I " % (& .* ) ",!-.&* ." )*, + 2,", !"#%"#(- .&,! , 4 ) ( "# " 3-"

",!*, ," #") %&* %* *!#*, ,! .*, " !F#(& *, ." ,"1-#&. . #"1&* ) 4 1)*= )7

# 4**= ) , % # %!"#2,!&% , + #!&%-) #", .") !"#%"# (- .* *=)&1

#"+) !" # ") %* %"+!* ." ,"1-#&. . + # ",!*, + 2,", +-", ) , (" 6 , * ,')*

+#*$&" " .") "G!"#&*# ,& * 3-" ! (=&F *="."%" $ #& =)", & !"# ,

*# )* ! !* ) ,"1-#&. . " ") #" )&,(* ,-= )!"# * ," -!&)&6 " - ," !&.*

"G+)2%&! (" !" +*)2!&%* " +)&% ) ,"1-#&. . ",! ! ) P& ,!&!-%&* ) 4 !"##&!*#& )J 4

) ,"1-#&. . ." 3-"))*, 3-&" +#*/", #"+#"," ! # *!# , + ) =# , ) .& I(&%

,"1-#&. .J& ,"1-#&. . ",!I ."/& &. %* #") %&' ) , $-) "# =&)&. .", J! !*

& !"# , %*(* "G!"# ,J 3-" (" 6 * !&" " ") +*!" %& ) + # ."##-(= # *

."=&)&! # ) , ",!#-%!-# , ",! ! )", !#*, !&+*, ." $-) "# =&)&. . =&" ," ." !&+*

"%* '(&%* ,*%& ) * "%*)'1&%* ," %* $&"#!" " %*(+* " !", ." ) ."/& &%&' ."

,"1-#&. . ,*)* ,& ,* )* = ,! !" +#"%&,*, + # .3-&#&# .&(" ,&* ", +*)2!&% , 4

(" 6 # ) , /#* !"# , 4 O* & ,!&!-%&* ", ",! ! )", * ) ,-+"#$&$" %& ." - #F1&(" >

3-")) , $-) "# =&)&. .", 4 ? !" &.* ") ,-/&%&" !" &(+ %!* " *( )&

! !* ,2 3-" ?*4 " .2 ,"1K ) %) ,&/&% %&' 3-" ? %" ") 4 ) #"$&,!

7

*(+ # # I %?"6 -=F M"! )N ; + 79

&! .* " -)%" A",K, C + 77

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

7 ; + 7;

>

(11)

5

*( )& *%-+ ") +#&("# )-1 # " ) )&,! ." ",! .*, / ))&.*,

."/& &%&' % .F(&% .") !F#(& * ,"1K *="#! *!="#1 ", 3-"

& ") ,! .* (*."# * ," ."/& " %*(* ") +#*$"".*# %" !# ) ." =&" ", +*)2!&%*, 4 ", ", !-# )"6 )*, ,! .*, / ))&.*, P /&#( J ," % # %!"#&6 +*#3-" ? ,&.* %* ,-(&.*, +*# ) $&*)" %& 4 +*#3-" (".&. 3-" ? &.* +"#.&" .* ") )-1 # 3-" )", %*##",+* ." " )* %* %"# &" !" +#*$""# =&" ", ? . .* + ,* 3-" )*, ,"5*#", ." ) 1-"## 4 *!#*, %!*#", * ",! ! )", *%-+" ,- +-",!* ,-( ") ,! .* / ))&.* * !&" " ) % + %&. . * ) $*)- ! . "%", #& , + # .","(+"5 # ) , /- %&* ", 3-" )" %*(+"!" 9

?*# =&" ."=&.* ) %* .&%&' ." ,! .* / ))&.* M *( )& ))"$ 7C 5*, ,-(&.* "

) $&*)" %& 4 ") %* /)&%!* ,& - -!*#&. . 3-" +#*$" )*, =&" ", 4 +#*!"L ,-,

%&-. . *, !" )* %- ) ," ? )"$ ! .* +*."#", + # )")*, %*(* ) &' ." *#!",

,)I(&% , ) , (&)&%& , ." )J ? = = 4 - ,& K("#* ." / %%&* ", 3-" =-,% ")

+*."# = L* ") #1-(" !* ." ) #"&$& .&% %&' %)I &% N ", +*,&=)" " !" ."# )*,

+#*=)"( , ." ,"1-#&. . & !"# ." *( )&

. - ." ) , % !"1*#2 , -, . , +*# ") $ %&&'0 ,"#I

" !" .&. + #!&# ." ",!" (*(" !* %*(* - $-) "# =&)&. . 3-" !&" " )% %", ."

.&(" ,&* ", +*)2!&% , 3-" ) $"6 #"+#"," ! - (" 6 + # ) ,"1-#&. . 4 )

+ 6 & !"# %&* )

) +#&("# & .&% .*# ? %" #"/"#" %& ) , ( *

3-")) , 3-" ," ."#&$ ." ) ")"$ . ." ,&. . ." +*=) %&' " #") %&' ) ,-(& &,!#*

." )&(" !*, 4 *!#*, #"%-#,*, $&! )", + # ) ,-+"#$&$" %& Q + !#* ", ." ," ! (&" !*

1#-+ ) 3-" /"%! ) )&="#! . ." + #!&%&+ %&' " /*#( , %*(- ", ." %!&$&. . /2,&%

4 ?-( J& %)-&. ) +#*.-%!&$&. . "%* '(&% )*, $& L", ) & !"# %%&' ,*%& ) 4 ")

%-)!* #")&1&*,*J 4 ) -=&% %&' /2,&% J%* /)&%!*, /#* !"#&6*, ) +#*+&". . * )

*%-+ %&' ." !&"## , ") %%",* = ,", ." !# ,+*#!" %* !#*) ." ,&!&*, ?&,!'#&%*, *

#")&1&*,*, 4 +#*G&(&. . )*, +")&1#*, (".&* (=&" ! )",JQ 4 /& )(" !" ) , !" ,&* ",

."#&$ . , ." ) .&,!#&=-%&' ,&(F!#&% ." ) +*=) %&' ;

9

"# *!="#1 *="#! ?" &)-#" . %*)) +," */ !&* J,! !", =#" R.*S +#"$" !&* . #"+ &#0

)" * 9 + E

;

(12)

6

, +#",&* ", ."(*1#I/&% , " *( )& ,* % -, . , +*# ") ?"%?* ." 3-" )

( 4*#2 ." ) +*=) %&' ", '( . " - !"##&!*#&* .* ." )*, #"%-#,*, ,* ",% ,*,

! ,*)* ") 7 E9T ." ) !&"## ", # =)" 4 ") 9T .") !"##&!*#&* ,* %-)!&$*,

+"#( " !",E

*( )& K ,-/#" - )! ! , ." %#"%&(&" !* ." ) +*=) %&' M C T

CNB )* %- ) .&/&%-)! ) +)&% %&' ." +*)2!&% , +K=)&% , -(" ! .* )*, 2 .&%", ."

+*=#"6 4 - & %#"(" !* " ) , ."( . , ." ) +*=) %&' " ( !"#& ." ".-% %&'

, )-. , &. . $&$&" . "(+)"* "!%

" &1- ) ( "# %*(* %* ,"%-" %& ." ) )! ! , ." %#"%&(&" !* ." )

+*=) %&' ," 1# $ ) .&,!#&=-%&' ,&(F!#&% +-", ") 99 B T ." ) +*=) %&' ,*

(" *#", ." 7; 5*,C ))* &(+)&% 3-" %"#% ." ) (&! . ." ) +*=) %&' ",!I /-"# .")

# 1* ." ". . +#*.-%!&$ !# 4" .* 1# $", %* ,"%-" %& , ) + # !* +#*.-%!&$* .")

+ 2, (=&F &(+)&% 3-" ) +*=) %&' (I, /"%! . +*# ") %* /)&%!* ,* )*, &5*,

&5 , 4 .*)",%" !",

) ,"1- .* & .&% .*# + + ,

-" . ", ) % !"1*#2 3-" & .&% ") .", ## &1* /*#6 .* ." 1# .", %*(- &. .", %*(* #",-)! .* ." ) $&*)" %& 4O*

#"+#",&' % -, .* ",% ,"6 ." )&(" !*, " /"#(". .", / )! ." 1- +*! =)"

%*(+"!" %& +*# ) !&"## 4 1&! %&' 3-" +-"." 1" "# # ( 4*#", +#*=)"( ,

?-( &! #&*, 4 ." ,"1-#&. . ! !* ." !#* %*(* " !#" )*, + 2,",

+#*/- .&6 %&' .") %* /)&%!* ? #",-)! .* " - FG*.* %* !& -* ." %&$&)",

=-,% .* #"/-1&* 4 ("L*#", %* .&%&* ", ." $&. "1K %!- )(" !" "G&,!"

;> #"/-1& .*, 4 7U;; .",+) 6 .*, & !"# *, " *( )&

*, % (+ (" !*, .* ." ))"1 )*, .",+) 6 .*, 4 #"/-1& .*, * %-" !

%* ) & /# ",!#-%!-# ,-/&%&" !" + # +#*$""# ,"#$&%&*, =I,&%*, 4 %* .&%&* ", +! ,

+ # ) , +"#,* , 3-" #"%&=" +-", +*# )* 1" "# ) !# = L "G%".&" .* ,-,

E

*(+ # # & V*#)./ %!=**R *( )& 0 * ,-)! ")"%!#' &%

B

"# - . /*# " %" &)". ! !", ."G *- !#4 #*/&)" *( )& 0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

8

*(+ # # **. "%-#&!4 . -!#&!&* )4,&, &! & *( )& J **. "%-#&!4 W -!#&!&* ,+"%& ) =#&"/0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

(13)

7

% + %&. .", *(* %* ,"%-" %& ." ) / )! ." %%",* 1- +*! =)" ,* )-1 #",

+#*+" ,*, ) , " /"#(". .", %*(* ." 1-" # =& ( ) #& .& ##" %')"#

.", -!#&%&' " & %)-,* ?"+ !&!&,7

") %-"# * ." /#&% !" "# - )-1 # + # ") + ,!*#"* 4 ") 1 .* ", % ,& -

,& ' &(* ." ,-+"#$&$" %& , +*# "))* 3-" . . ) %*4- !-# %!- ) ." ,"3-2 " ",!

#"1&' .") %* !& " !" /#&% * )*, 1# .", (*$&(&" !*, ." +"#,* , 1" "#

+#*=)"( , ." %*(+"!" %& %* ) +*=) %&' )*% ) +*# ) !&"## .&,+* &=)"

) !"#%"# & .&% .*# ", ") )"1 .* ." + + ") %- ) %*(+#" ." ) ?&,!*#& ." %*(- &. .", 1# $& . , = , . , " & L-,!&%& , #"%&" !", * + , . ,Q

!#*%&. .", %*("!&. , &(+- "(" !" %* !# %*(- &. .",Q 1#-+*, ",%*1&.*, +*#

-!*#&. .", ",! ! )", * 1#-+*, .*(& !", + # +"#,"%-%&' * "G%)-,&' 77

-# !" )*, .&"%&*%?* 5*, " )*, 3-" ? !# ,%-##&.* ") %* /)&%!* "

*( )& %&" !*, ." (&)", ." +"#,* , & *%" !", ? (-"#!* %*(* %* ,"%-" %& ."

)*, " /#" ! (&" !*, " !#" ) , (&)&%& , 3-" " +#& %&+&* *="."%2 "G%)-,&$ (" !"

)'1&% , %)I &% , " ) .F% . ." )*, * #"%&" !"(" !" .",." ") E )'1&% , ."

!# .&%&' #")&1&*, &,)I(&% - )3-&"# 3-" ," ") .&,%-#,* ." #"&$& .&% %&' )*,

1#-+*, & ,-#1" !", ? !"#(& .* +*# ,",& # )*, (&"(=#*, ." ,-, +#*+& ,

%*(- &. .", " ) =K,3-". +*# ") +*."# *# "L"(+)* " !#" 7 7J7 ,"1K -

",!-.&* ." ) &$"#,&. . ." *# ")) >; ,*( )2", (-#&"#* % -, .")

%* /)&%!* 4 ) ? (=#- 3-" 6*! #* ) + 2, " ",*, 5*,7 "!"#(& # %-I ! ,

+"#,* , ? (-"#!* " ,- !*! )&. . )* ) #1* ." !*.* ") %* /)&%!* #",-)! - ! #"

% ,& &(+*,&=)" +-", ) & /*#( %&' * ? ,&.* K +#*%", . + # ##*L # - %&/#

!*! ) ." (-"#!", .-# !" )*, K)!&(*, 5*, * &(+*#! !" .",! % # " ",!" +- !* ",

3-" % . - ." ) , / %%&* ", & $*)-%# . , " ",!" %* /)&%!* ", #",+* , =)" ."

1# $&*, %&$&)",

"1K <-( &1?!, V !%? " ,- #"+*#!" ." C ,*=#" *( )& ,"5 ) 3-"

) , !#*+ , .") *=&"# * "."# ) ." # ,&%&' %*("!&"#* =-,*, %* !# ) +*=) %&'

7

*(+ # # & V*#)./ %!=**R *( )& 0 * ,-)! ")"%!#' &%

77

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

7

(14)

8

%*(* ,",& !*, ( ! 6 , $&*) %&* ", 4 , 3-"*, " *1 .&,%&* 4 ,-, )#".".*#",

" )*, (&,(*, =-,*, /-"#* %-, . , ) , !#*+ , "!2*+", 4 ) , /-"#6 , & ,-#1" !",

- 3-" ) -"#6 ." "/" , %&* ) !2*+" M +*# ,-, ,&1) , " & 1)F,N -,'

(*#!"#*, #!&))"#2 4 (2,&)", X !4-,? 0 & .&,%#&(& . (" !" " #",+-",! )*,

! 3-", & ,-#1" !", ."$ ,! .* = ##&*, " !"#*, ." *1 .&,%&* *, =*(= #."*,

"!2*+", % 2 #"1-) #(" !" " ?*1 #", ." %&$&)", 4 ",+ %&*, +K=)&%*, ( ! .* $"%",

/ (&)& , " !"# , ) #"+*#!" ! (=&F & /*#( ,*=#" ") -,* ." +#*4"%!&)", ." (*#!"#*

(& , 4 .&,+*,&!&$*, "G+)*,&$*, ."!* .*, .&,! %& +*# + #!" ." )*, 1#-+*,

& ,-#1" !", )*, %- )", ? %*=# .* ) $&. ." %&" !*, ." +"#,* , 1- )(" !" ,"5 )

3-" )1- *, ." ",!*, 1#-+*, #"%)-! J" *% ,&* ", ) /-"#6 J (" *#", ." 7C 5*,

!#* !&+* ." 1# $&*, %*("!&.*, ,* )*, ! 3-", %* !# ) %*(- &. . ?-( &! #&

%!&$&,! , ." ) ,*%&". . %&$&) 4 +"#&*.&,! , !#" " "#* 4 *$&"(=#" ." C ;

1" !", ?-( &! #&*, /-"#* ,",& .*, 4 9 (&"(=#*, .") ,! // ." ) , U, /-"#*

,"%-",!# .*, 7>

) %- #!* & .&% .*# ? %" #"/"#" %& ) , " &" " 3-" $"# %* ) /-1 ." %"#"=#*, ." +#*/",&* )", & !")"%!- )", 4 .&,&." !", +*)2!&%*, 3-"

!"(" ) #"+#",&' * ) +"#,"%-%&' Q ) (&1# %&' $*)- ! #& ." ) %) ," (".& "

+ #!&%-) # )*, ,"1(" !*, "%* '(&% (" !" +#*.-%!&$*, ." ) +*=) %&' % -, ." )

."!"#&*# %&' "%* '(&% J"(+#", #&*, #!", *, %*("#%& !",J 4 ") -(" !* ." ) ,

%*(- &. .", " "G&)&*79

*( )& ,"1K ") - . /*# " %" %* ") ."!"#&*#* ." ) ,&!- %&'

?-( &! #& 4 ) %* !& - %&' .") %* /)&%!* - +#*(".&* ." ,*( )2", ?-4" .")

+ 2, % . (",7; ") CT ." !*.*, )*, "(&1# !", .") + 2, ,* % )&/&% .*, ", ."%&#

)% 6 &$")", ." ",!-.&*, !"#%& #&*, 3-". .* ! ,*)* - T ." +"#,* ,

% )&/&% . , %*(* #",&." !",7E *, +#& %&+ )", )-1 #", .* ." ))"1 )*, (&1# !",

,* (F#&% M9>TN -#*+ M;>TN 4 ,& O %" 2 M9TN7B

7>

*(+ # # <-( &1?!, S !%?J < V *( )& "$" !, */ C0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

79

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

15

*(+ # # / *( )& *- !#4 #*/&)"0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

7E

*(+ # # ,!"#)4 4 S , !?" =# & .# & 1**. /*# /#&% Y0 + B *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

7B

(15)

9

3-& !* & .&% .*# ", ") %*(+#" ." )

.",&1- ). . = , . " 1#-+*, +"#%&=&. " ) ".-% %&' )*, "(+)"*, 4 ") ,! !-,

"%* '(&%*Q (*#! )&. . & / !&)Q 4 +*# K)!&(* ," #"/&"#" ) -1" .") %&* )&,(*

%*(- ) = , .* " .",&1- ). .", 1#-+ )", #" )", * +"#%&=&. ,7C

, ! , , ." .","(+)"* " *( )& ,* " ) , 6* , -#= , ." EET 4 " ) ,

6* , #-# )", ." 99T7 ) %%",* ) ".-% %&' ,&1-" ,&" .* - +#*=)"( %* -

( !#2%-) ." 7 T *( )& ", ") K &%* + 2, 3-" #"1&,!# - $ )*# & /"#&*# > T

,"1K ) , &5 , !&" " %%",* )&(&! .* ) ".-% %&' 4 3-"

#"+#"," ! ,')* >;T .") )-( .* )1- *, ." )*, (*!&$*, ." ",! = L ,&,!" %&

,"1K )*, + .#", 4 )*, ( ",!#*, ,* ) +#"/"#" %& +*# ".-% # )*, ?&L*, $ #* ", "

)-1 # ." ) , &5 , " )*, % ,*, " 3-" )*, #"%-#,*, ,* )&(&! .*, ) "%",&. . ." 3-"

) , &5 , 4-." %* ) , ! #" , ." ) % , ) & ,"1-#&. . 3-" + ."%" ) , &5 , 3-" ,"

.",+) 6 ) #1 , .&,! %& , + # ))"1 # ) ",%-") 4 ) / )! ." = 5*, ,"+ # .*, + #

&5 , 4 $ #* ", !#*, (*!&$*, ." ) = L ,&,!" %& ,* ") .",+) 6 (&" !* ") ",!&)*

." $&. '( . ." (-%? , +*=) %&* ", 4 ) +"#,&,!" %& .") %* /)&%!* =F)&%*

M %* - .& ) EN

) %&* )&,(* " *( )& ," ? !# ,/*#( .* * ," !# ! ." - .&,%-#,* ."

#"&$& .&% %&' %&* ) +*#3-" * ? 4 %*?",&' ) & !"#&*# ." ) +*=) %&' +*# )

+"#!" " %& )*, .&/"#" !", %) ", 4 ,-=%) ", <*4 ") .&,%-#,* 3-" )*1# ) & %)-,&'

." ) +*=) %&' ", - )) ( .* ) ,) ( !" ) -," %& ." - +*."# %" !# ) 3-"

*/#"6% )*, ,*( )2", )*, =&" ", +K=)&%*, =I,&%*, ") &,) ( ," )"$ ! %*(* - +*."#

+ # )")* 3-" +*.#2 ))"1 # 1 # !&6 # )*, %&-. . *, %* .&%&* ", (2 &( ,

,-+"# .* ) , = ##"# , 3-" ) *#1 &6 %&' %)I &% +-". ,-+* "#

) ,"G!* & .&% .*# ," #"/&"#" - +

- + !#' ." ."%)& %&' "%* '(&% +#*1#",&$ ,"1K ") +"# %I+&! ") ! , ,

." (*#! )&. . & / !&) 4 &$")", ." +*=#"6 Q - % 2. #"+" !& " ") +#"%&* ." )*,

=&" ", =I,&%*, .") %*("#%&* ." ) & $"#,&' "G!# L"# * .") + 1* ." ) ."-.

7C

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

7

*(+ # # !"# !&* ) ") !&* , . "%-#&!4 "!S*#R J *( )& &# !", */ !?" -)/0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

(16)

10

"G!"# Q %*) +,* * ."$ )- %&' ." ) (* ". %&* ) 4 +*# K)!&(* %#"%&(&" !* ."

"%* *(2 , + # )") , & %)-4" .* ") %*("#%&* ." .#*1 , %* !# = .* 4 /-1 ."

% +&! ) 7

%!- )(" !" ) "%* *(2 ,*( )2 ", - "%* *(2 .F=&) +-", ."+" ." ." )

1#&%-)!-# ") 1 .* 4 ") %*("#%&* )*, %- )", ," ? /"%! .* %* ) , ,"3-2 , "

& - . %&* ", 4 %* ) +&# !"#2 ,! K)!&( ," ? %* $"#!&.* " - )!"# !&$

+#*.-%!&$ 3-" * ,')* /"%! ) , "(= #% %&* ", 3-" !# ,&! +*# ") 1*)/* ." .F

,& * ) ",!#-%!-# "%* '(&% ." %*("#%&* ,*( )2 3-" ? ,&.* #",!#& 1&.

% -, ." ) , ,"3-2 , )*, )&(" !*, ," ? %* $"#!&.* " - =&" =I,&%*

",% ,* )* 3-" ? ?"%?* 3-" )*, +#"%&*, ." )*, %"#" )", -(" !" " !#" - 77 T 4

>B;T " C0 .&%&* ) ",!* ) /-"#!" ."$ )- %&' .") ,?&))& 1 ,*( )2 >

.&/&%-)! ) +*=) %&' ") %%",* "))*, *(* %* ,"%-" %& ?*4 " .2 ? 4 -

/-"#!" ."!"#&*# %&' ." ) ,"1-#&. . )&(" ! #& 4 ." ) ,&!- %&' -!#&%&* )

/"%! .* )*, (I, +"3-"5*, +-", - * ." % . %& %* &5*, ,-/#" ." .", -!#&%&' 4

- * ." % . $"& !" ,-/#" ." ( ) -!#&%&' ,"$"# 0 9 * !"#&*# ", ,*)* - * ." )*,

! !*, & .&% .*#", 3-" ."(-",!# ) %* .&%&' ." +*=#"6 "G!#"( " *( )& +-",

% ,& ) (&! . ." ,- +*=) %&' ."+" ." ." ) 4-. & !"# %&* ) + # ,*=#"$&$&# !#*

& .&% .*# ." +*=#"6 ", ") +"# %I+&! 3-" " ") % ,* ,*( )2 ", ." E ;

%- !* ) + #&%&' ." "%* *(2 , + # )") , ") ("#% .* .") X? ! M-

+) ! %* - +*."#*,* "/"%!* #%'!&%* 3-" ) ,"# ( ,% . 1" "# - ",! .* ."

"-/*#& )"$" ,"1-&.* ." - ) #1* +"#2*.* ." ",!-+*#N ", - * ." )*, +#& %&+ )", +&) #",

." ) "%* *(2 ." *( )& 1" "# .* - =" "/&%&* - ) ." (I, ." ; (&))* ", ."

.') #", 3-" (-"$" )#".".*# ." C !* ") . , .& #& ,0 E +-", 1# + #!" ." )

+*=) %&' ", .&%! ",! +) !

7

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

"# !"# !&* ) "S, /"!4 ,!&!-!"J *( )&, +#*!",! ?4+"#J& /) !&* , /**. %#&,&, =&!",0 C *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

>

# 7 7 7 Z9 ,?&))& 1, +"#* " C 7 Z ; ,?&))& 1, *(+ # # %*

*( )&, +#*!",! ?4+"#J& /) !&* , /**. %#&,&, =&!",0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

9

"# **. "%-#&!4 . -!#&!&* )4,&, &! & *( )& J **. "%-#&!4 W -!#&!&* ,+"%& ) =#&"/0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

;

*(+ # # & S*#)./ %!=**R *( )& 0 * ,-)! ")"%!#' &%

E

(17)

11

) ,F+!&(* & .&% .*# " ") 2 .&%" ." ",! .*, / ))&.*, & .&% )

- , ," #"/&"#" %*##-+%&' ( ,&$ 4

" .F(&% ." ) %- ) ," =" "/&%& ) , F)&!", 1*="# !",Q +F#.&. ." %* /& 6 " ) ,

& ,!&!-%&* ", 4 +#*%",*, ",! ! )", B

, & ,!&!-%&* ", ",! ! )", 3-" "G&,!" %!- )(" !" %*##",+* ." ) *=&"# *

"."# ) ." # ,&%&' %#" .* " ") 9 +*4 .* +*# ) *#1 &6 %&' ." %&* ",

&. , , - ",/-"#6* +*# !" "# - 1*=&"# * %" !# ) " ") %- ) ," #"+#"," !" !*.*,

)*, %) ", 3-" %*(+* " *( )& - 3-" ?-=* )1- *, 3-" * /-"#* & %)-&.*,

)"1&!&(&. . .") ,! .* %!- ) $&" " . . +*# ") #"%* *%&(&" !* 3-" ) *(- &. .

!"# %&* ) ? . .* 4 * +*# ") ." ,-, %&-. . *, )* %- ) !" )*, *L*, ." )1- *,

,*( )2", )* ? %" &)"12!&(*

."(I, *( )& /-" ."%) # .* ") + 2, (I, %*##-+!* .") (- .* L- !* %*

&#( & ,"1K ) *#1 &6 %&' ! 0 " ,- & /*#(" ." B

) *%! $* & .&% .*# ", ) + + 1

", ."%&# ) .", + #&%&' ." ) , /- %&* ", ",! ! )", =I,&% , 3-" ,&#$" ) +*=) %&'

& %)-4" .* & % + %&. . + # +#*!"1"# )*, %&-. . *, .") !"##*#&,(* 4 ) $&*)" %& 4

+#*$""# )*, ,"#$&%&*, "," %& )", ! )", %*(* ) , )-. ) ".-% %&' %* .&%&* ", ."

, )-=#&. . 4 !# ,+*#!" +K=)&%* C

#*!"1"# )*, %&-. . *, ", - ! #" 3-" $ (I, ))I ." ) , % + %&. .", .")

%!- ) 1*=&"# * " *( )& +-", * +-"." ? %"#)* +*# ,-, +#*+&*, (".&*, 4 )*

? %" %* ") +*4* ." ) , /-"#6 , ." ) &' /#&% * 1# + #!"

.") !"##&!*#&* = L* ") %* !#*) ." ) , (&)&%& , & ,-#1" !", M%" !#*J,-#N +#*!"1"# )

+*=) %&' 3-" ? =&! ))2 ," ? %" #" )(" !" &(+*,&=)" %)-,* ,"1K ") #"+*#!" .")

"%#"! #&* " "# ) ." %&* ", &. , ) * ,"L* ." "1-#&. . ." L-)&* ."

) )" ? %" / )! K %- !#* = ! ))* ", + # +*."# %-(+)&# % = )&. . %*

,- ( . !*

B

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

C

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

X&J(** 2 3 4

(18)

12

) %* /)&%!* ? .",!#-&.* ) , & ,! ) %&* ", .") ,"#$&%&* , &! #&* " *( )& Q

." &1- ) ( "# ") ,&,!"( ".-% !&$* ", % ,& & "G&,!" !" ,"1K )*,

",/-"#6*, +*# !" "# ",%-") , )*% )", $&" " ." ) (&,( +*=) %&' ", ."%&# 3-" ")

,! .* * ",!I " ) % + %&. . ." 1 # !&6 # ",!" ."#"%?*Q *# ) & !" ,&. . .")

%* /)&%!* *( )& ! (+*%* %-" ! %* - & /# ",!#-%!-# ." !# ,+*#!" ."%" !"Q ."

&1- ) ( "# ") ,&,!"( ." , )-. " *( )& %*) +,' ) %*="#!-# ", +#I%!&% (" !"

-) +*# )* 3-" ) , *#1 &6 %&* ", & !"# %&* )", ,* ) , " !&. .", 3-" ," " % #1

." =#& . # ) !" %&' (F.&% ) +*=) %&'

) *$" * & .&% .*# +

" " (+)&% ") =-,* ." ."#"%?*, )"1 )", +*)2!&%*, 4 ,*%& )", & .&$&.-*, 1#-+*, * & ,!&!-%&* ",>

( &,!2 !"# %&* ) " ,- #"+*#!" ,*=#" *( )& .") C & /*#( 3-"

) #) (" !* "."# ) ." # ,&%&' +#*=' " " "#* ) &(+*,&%&' .-# !" - +"#&*.* ." !#", (",", .") ",! .* ." "("#1" %& 3-" +*,!"#&*#(" !" * #" *$' ,&(&,(* ",! =)"%&' - -"$* "+ #! (" !* ." "1-#&. . %&* ) +*4' ) #" %!&$ %&' .") ,&,!"( ." L-,!&%& 4 +*)&%& ) " *1 .&,%&* 4 *!# , I#" , (" *, 6*! . , +*# ") %* /)&%!*

5 $ " .

-# !" !*.* B /-"#* /#"%-" !", ) , ."!" %&* ", ." +"#,* , 3-" ," *+* 2 ) *=&"# * "."# ) ." # ,&%&' 4 ." +#",- !*, & ,-#1" !", " + #!&%-) # .-# !" ) , *+"# %&* ", ." %* !# & ,-#1" %& +*)&%2 4 ) , (&)&%& , .") *=&"# * "."# ) ." # ,&%&' ."!-$&"#* $ #&*, (&)", ." +"#,* , ,& 3-" (".& # & 1K +#*%",* )"1 ) L-,!* 4 #"%* *%&=)">7

") (&! . ." 5* ") *=&"# * "."# ) ." # ,&%&' M N !-$*

3-" ."%#"! # - ",! .* ." "("#1" %& " *( )& % -, ." ) /-"#!" */" ,&$ ." )*,

1#-+*, & ,-#1" !", + # ", /"%? ,!" * ? ,&.* ") K &%* (*(" !* " 3-" ," ?

."%#"! .* ") ,! .* ." "("#1" %& $ #& , *+*#!- &. .", ") ," ? $&,!*

*=)&1 .* ? %"#)*

",." 3-" ") %* /)&%!* & !"# * ," .", !' " *( )& " 7 7 ? ,! ?*4

,&"(+#" ? ,&.* ) )"4 .") (I, /-"#!" ) 3-" ," ? &(+-",!* 4 - % ") &(+"#&* ." )

)"4 *(* %* ,"%-" %& ." "))* ) $&*) %&' ." ."#"%?*, ?-( *, ? ,&.* -

%* ,! !" " ",!" + 2, & %)-,* %* ) %#" %&' .")

>

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%* [ / ,&, ,&1 .* +*# ") -!*#

>7

(19)

13

) .F%&(* & .&% .*#

!&" " 3-" $"# %* ) + #&%&' ." (&)&%& , #&$ )", 1-"##&)) ,

"LF#%&!*, +#&$ .*, " - )-%? #( . %* !# ) , /-"#6 , ." ,"1-#&. . ",! ! )",>

)*, +#&("#*, 5*, .") %* /)&%!* ," /*#( #* (-%?*, "LF#%&!*, + #!&%-) #",

."+" .&" .* ." ) /&)& %&' %)I &% )1- *, ." ",!*, 1#-+*, + # 7 /-"#*

* 1#",* *( )2 &.* M N #" !" "(*%#I!&%* ." )$ %&' *( )2 M N

*$&(&" !* !#&'!&%* *( )2 M N #" !" %&* ) *( )2 M N #!&.* *( )2

&.* M N &' "(*%#I!&% %&* ) *( )2 M N *$&(&" !*

"(*%#I!&%* *( )2 M N " !#" *!#*,

<*4 " .2 "G&,!" !#", 1#-+*, +#& %&+ )", 3-" ," " /#" ! %* ) , /-"#6 ,

.") *=&"# * "."# ) ." # ,&%&' 3-" 4 * ,* ." /&)& %&' %)I &% ,& * &,)I(&%

6 " 3-" %* !#*) % ,& !*. ) + #!" %" !#*O,-# .") + 2, 4 ", ) (&)&%& #",! !" ." ) &' ." #&=- )", ,)I(&%*, 3-" !&" " $2 %-)*, %* )J@ ". Q7 60

", - 1#-+* 3-" ,*)* ," +#"*%-+ +*# %-",!&* ", & !"# , 4 ",!I /& %& .* +*#

#&!#" 4 +*# K)!&(* ",!I " ) . - ,"%! /2 (I, (*."# . "

,-& !"#+#"! %,-&' .") ,) ( 3-" )J ? = =Q !&" " .*, # ( , - .&#&1&. +*# %)F#&1*, 4

*!# +*# !&1-*, ,"5*#", ." ) 1-"## >>

) +" K)!&(* & .&% .*# ? %" #"/"#" %& 3-"

," " !&" ." %*(* ) /# 1(" ! %&' ." ) , F)&!", " ") +*."# " .&/"#" !", 1#-+*, 4O* ")

-,* ." ) #"!'#&% %&* )&,! % ,& ,&"(+#" " !F#(& *, ." &##"." !&,(* %*(- ) * ."

,*)&. #&. . %*(- ) M)&(+&"6 F! &% * ."/" , ." ) /"N>9

, / %%&* ", 3-" %*(= !" " *( )& ) , ." /&)& %&' &,)I(&% -, )

#"!'#&% %&* )&,! ." ) ,*)&. #&. . %*(- ) ) =-,% # ",! =)"%"# ") &,) ( +*#

" %&( ." %- )3-&"# *!# % # %!"#2,!&% 3-" %*?",&* " ) + 2, ) (&,(* !&"(+* K

"G&,!" / %%&* ", ." /&)& %&' %)I &% 3-" -, ) #"!'#&% ." ) +"#!" " %& - %)

+ # ) #"&$& .&% %&' 4 ,-+#"( %2 ." )*, (&"(=#*, 3-" )* %*(+* " ))* &(+)&%

3-" ) , F)&!", " *( )& * ,')* ",!I .&$&.&. , +*# ,- !*, ." #")&1&' ,& * 3-" K

>

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

>>

*(+ # # V?* &, /&1?!& 1 S?*( & *( )& 0 ." ,"+!&"(=#" ." *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

>9

(20)

14

"G&,!" ") %*(+* " !" %)I &%* )* %- ) .&/&%-)! - "1*%& %&' + # " %* !# # -

,*)-%&' +*)2!&% ) %* /)&%!*

& )(" !" ") K)!&(* & .&% .*# %*##",+* ." +

5 $ &" " 3-" $"# %* 3-" ," & $*)-%#" /-"#6 , (&)&! #", * + # (&)&! #", " )*, ,- !*, & !"# *, ." - ,! .* !# $F, ." "LF#%&!*,

"G!# L"#*, 1#-+*, ." &." !&. . * " !&. .", 3-" /"%!" ") = ) %" & !"# * ." +*."# *

) #",*)-%&' ." %* /)&%!*Q ! (=&F ) & !"#$" %&' ." .* !", ",+"%& )(" !" ,&

"G&,!" - !" ." %& ." ."+" ." %& ) 4-. "G!# L"# * ) , (&,&* ", ."

8 >;

!&*+2 ,! .*, &.*, 4 #&!#" ? ,&.* )*, ,! .*, 3-" (I, ," ?

& $*)-%# .* " ") %* /)&%!* ,*( )2 !&*+2 & 1#",' ) !"##&!*#&* ,*( )2 %* !#*+ ,

/& )", ." E + # %*(= !&# ) , /-"#6 , ." ) 3-". .* ? ,! +#& %&+&*, ."

- 3-" !*. $2 ? 4 *#1 &6 %&* ", 3-" #"+*#! 3-" K ? 4 %* !& 1" !",

"!2*+", " ") !"##&!*#&* #&!#" ? ",! .* $& %-) . ) %* /)&%!* ) /& %& # $ #&*,

1#-+*, #( .*, +-", ." ",! /*#( )&=# - = ! )) %* !# !&*+2 + 2, %* ") %- )

," " /#" !' " !#" 7 C 4 ") +*# +#*=)"( , /#* !"#&6*, % -, .*, .",." 3-"

#&!#" ," & ."+" .&6' " 7 > *# ,- + #!" ,! .*, &.*, .&#&1&' ) & !"#$" %&'

(&)&! # +#*= . +*# %&* ", &. , " ) .F% . ." )*, *$" ! +"#* .",+-F, .")

77 ." ,"+!&"(=#" ? #" )&6 .* %* ,! !", =*(= #."*, F#"*, ) ( 4*#2 ." ) , $"%",

,*=#" *1 .&,%&* %#"4" .* 3-" " *( )& ," ",%* ." (&"(=#*, ." )J@ ".

."(I, > E9 (&))* ", ." +"#,* , "%",&! ,&,!" %& ?-( &! #& + #

,*=#"$&$&# 3-2 ," & %)-4" 7 9 (&))* ", ." ? =&! !", ." 6* , #-# )", /"%! .*, +*#

) 1# $" ,"3-2 %"#% ." E; +*=#", -#= *, " /#" ! .*, )*, ")"$ .*, +#"%&*,

." )*, )&(" !*, 4 ." )*, +#*.-%!*, * )&(" ! #&*, 4 7 > (&))* ", ." .",+) 6 .*,

& !"# *,>E , ! ) +- !* ) ."+" ." %& *#1 &6 %&* ", & !"# %&* )", 3-" "

(-%?*, ,+"%!*, F,! , %-(+)" ) , /- %&* ", .") ",! .* " ) +#*$&,&' ." ,&,!" %&

(F.&% 4 %#" %&' ." +#*4"%!*, + # ") .", ##*))* +*# *(=# # )1- ,

>;

*(+ # # / &)". ! !", ."G !?" 7 & .&% !*#,0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

36

(21)

15

* ." )*, +#& %&+ )", G&*( , " ") #" )&,(* ,-= )!"# * ." 4**= ", 3-" )*,

,- !*, ." *#." .*(F,!&%* 4 )*, ." *#." & !"# %&* ) ",!I !*! )(" !"

" !#") 6 .*, ",+"%& )(" !" " ( !"#& ." %* /)&%!* 4 ." #",*)-%&' ." %* /)&%!*0>B ",

+*# "))* 3-" !*. , ) , $ #& =)", .*(F,!&% , 3-" /"%! *( )& !&" " ") +*!" %& ) ."

/"%! # ) ,&,!"( & !"# %&* ) "(+"6 .* +*# ) #"1&' 3-" )* #*."

& "G&,!" %& ." - ,! .* " *( )& " - &,!"( !"# %&* ) ."

!-# )"6 ,! .*J%F !#&% ", - (" 6 + # ) ,*%&". . ." ,! .*, 4 3-" ")

/# % ,* " ",!" + 2, +-"." 1*)+" # * ,')* ) /#I1&) ",! =&)&. . ." ) #"1&' ,& *

! (=&F ) & !"# %&* ) &%? (" 6 ," ( !"#& )&6 !# $F, ." )*, #"/-1& .*, "

)*, + 2,", $"%& *, /"%! %&* ", %* %#"! , ) $"1 %&' 4 ") %*("#%&* +*# ") 1*)/*

." .F 4 " K)!&(* )-1 # +*#3-" ) , %* .&%&* ", & !"# , ." *( )& ,* - % ).*

." %-)!&$* + # ) )& 6 " !#" 1#-+*, &,)I(&%*, "G!#"(&,! , 3-" 3-&"# "(+#" ."#

- . " %* !# !*.* )* 3-" *%%&." !" ,&1 &/&%

* !"#&*# *="."%" 3-" !" ) -," %& ." - *#1 &6 %&' ",! ! ) 3-"

&(+* 1 ") *#." 4 =#& ." )*, =&" ", +K=)&%*, =I,&%*, P ,"1-#&. . ,&,!"( L-#2.&%* 4

." ."%&,&' L-.&%& ) )&="#! .", +*)2!&% , ."#"%?*, "%* '(&%*, ,*%& )", 4 %-)!-# )",

M N & /# ",!#-%!-# ." !")"%*(- &% %&* ", 4 - ,&,!"( /& %&"#* /&,% )

"/&%&" !"0>CJ ," ? )"$ ! .* .&/"#" !", 1#-+*, & ,-#1" !", 3-" =-,% %-(+)&# ","

#*) ) (&,(* !&"(+* ) +*=) %&' ."=" =-,% # (".&*, )!"# *, + # ,-+)&# ,-,

"%",&. .", =&" ," +*4 .* .&%?*, 1#-+*, * ? %&F .*)* +*# ,2 (&,(*,

%*(=& %&' ." ")"(" !*, %*(* )*, 1# $&*, %*)"%!&$*, ") .", ##*))*

"%* '(&%* .",&1- ) ) ."%)& %&' "%* '(&% ) %#&(& )&6 %&' 4O* .",)"1&!&( %&'

.") ,! .* ) ."!"#&*# %&' +#*1#",&$ ." )*, ,"#$&%&*, +K=)&%*, ) ,-,+" ,&' *

>B

"# $ -G !F+? &" , "*#2 , .") -"$* " )&,(* ) #" )&,(* ,-= )!"# * ." *? ((". 4**=0 I!".# ." "*#2 , 4 *.")*, ." ) , ") %&* ", !"# %&* )", ; &$"#,&. . .") *, #&* F.&!*

>C

"# *!="#1 *="#! ?" &)-#" . %*)) +," */ !&* J,! !", =#" R.*S +#"$" !&* . #"+ &#0

(22)

16

+)&% %&' #=&!# #& ." ) )"4 4 $&*) %&' ." )*, ."#"%?*, ?-( *, ) + #&%&' ."

1#-+*, & ,-#1" !", ) & !"#$" %&' ." *!#*, ,! .*, ,* ")"(" !*, 3-" ? *=)&1 .*

)*, ,*( )2", , )&# ." ,- + 2, " =-,% ." ("L*#", %* .&%&* ", 4 - +*#$" &# -

+*%* (I, +#*("!".*#

"1K ") )!* *(&,&* .* ." %&* ", &. , + # )*, "/-1& .*, )*,

#"/-1& .*, " *( )& ,* " !*! ) ;> +"#,* , .&,!#&=-&. , ." ) ,&1-&" !"

( "# "(" 79E #&!#" 9 C L&=*-!& 9 !&*+2 9; X" 4

>7 C 1 . 7 > 4 6 & 7 9 M "G* 7 "/-1& .*, 4 ",+) 6 .*,

*( )2",N

*, #"/-1& .*, ,* ) /*#( " 3-" ") %* /)&%!* & !"# * ." - ,! .* !# ,+ ,

) , /#* !"# , 4 "(+&"6 /"%! # )*, + 2,", $"%& *, 3-" +*# )* 1" "# ) ! (=&F ,"

" /#" ! .&/&%-)! .", "%* '(&% , & %"#!&.-(=#" +*)2!&% * !" ,&* ", F! &% , 4

,*%& )",0> !" "))* )*, ,! .*, #"%"+!*#", ." )*, #"/-1& .*, ,*( )2", * ,* )

"G%"+%&'

6 9 !-$* - +#*%",* +*,!J")"%!*# ) M+ # ) /*#( %&' ." - 1*=&"# * ." - &. . %&* )N !# -(I!&%* " ") C +-", (I, ." (&) +"#,* , (-#&"#* 4

> /-"#* .",+) 6 .*, +*# )* 3-" K ",!I " +#*%",* ,*("!"# )*,

#",+* , =)", !" ) L-,!&%& ?"%?* 3-" K *% ,&* !" ,&* ", ) & !"#&*# ." ",!"

+ 2,9

6 5 %* !& K " ,- = ! )) +*# ."/& &# )*, )2(&!", !"##&!*#& )", !# $", .* ! (=&F - /-"#!" %#&,&, ?-( &! #&

J , %* .&%&* ", " : ! (+*%* ,* ) , (I, )" ! .*# , +*=#"6

.&,!#&=-%&' .",&1- ) ." #"%-#,*, !-# )", ",% ,*, +*=) %&' #( . +#"," %& ."

*+"# !&$*, ." )J@ ". %* /)&%!* & %", !" %* )*, ,"%",&* &,! , .") ,-# 4 -

1*=&"# * .F=&) )* 3-" ? 1# $ .* %* /)&%!*, !#&= )", +*)2!&%*, 4 ,"%! #&*,97

>

"# )!* *(&,&* .* ." %&* ", &. , + # )*, "/-1& .*,J ,&!- %&' ." )*, "/-1& .*, " ") - .* .",+) 6 (&" !*, ?-( *, " ") -"$* (&)" &*0 E + EB *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

40

*(+ # # !"# !&* ) #&,&, #*-+J "+*#!, =4 #"1&* (&..)" " ,! . *#!? /#&% X" & 0 *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

97

(23)

17 6 ;. +", # ." * !" "# - $ ,! "G!" ,&' !"##&!*#& ) " ,- & !"#&*# )="#1 .*, "! & , 3-" ," " /#" ! " !#" ,2 )*, / # M"!2*+",N 4 )*, &,, M,*( )2",N

6 4 ", - ",! .* #") !&$ (" !" ",! =)" - 3-" !*. $2 " /#" ! .&/&%-)! .", " ) + #!" *#!" .") + 2, %* - & ,-#1" %& #"=")."Q ."(I, ",

&(+*#! !" .",! % # 3-" 1 . #"%&=" #"/-1& .*, ." $ #&*, ,! .*, /#&% *, %*(*

." ) #"1&' ." )*, 1# .", ) 1*, -.I 4 *( )&

!* %", ", &(+*#! !" " - %& # %'(* )*, #"/-1& .*, ,*( )2", ,"

%* $&"#!" " - (" 6 + # ) ",! =&)&. . ." )*, ,! .*, #"%"+!*#",

+#&("# )-1 # ," . +#*=)"( , " !#" )*, #"/-1& .*, 4 ) +*=) %&' .") + 2,

3-" )*, %*1" )*, %- )", +-"." ."="#," - %*(+"!" %& #" ) * +"#%&=&. ,*=#"

)*, #"%-#,*, * %&"#!* #"," !&(&" !* %- .* ," %* ,&."# 3-" )*, #"/-1& .*, ,* - *,

+#&$&)"1& .*, " %*(+ # %&' %* ) +*=) %&' )*% ) (I, +*=#"09

% + %&. . ." )*, ",! .*, $"%& *, ." *( )& +" , )% 6 + #

1 # !&6 # ,-, +#*+&*, %&-. . *, %* .&%&* ", (2 &( , !" &" .* " %-" ! 3-" )

#"1&' ." /#&% *#&" ! ) ",!I !# $", .* - /-"#!" ? (=#- % -, ." ) ,"3-2 Q

!" "# 3-" =#& . # *!#* 1#-+* ." +"#,* , =&" ", ." !&+* )&(" ! #&* * ." #"/-1&*

%- .* $ #&*, ." ,-, %&-. . *, * 1*6 ." ",*, ."#"%?*, ,"#I (*!&$* ." !" ,&'

" !#" )*, /"%! .*, , 5 .&# ) ,! .* #"%"+!*# - +#",&' .&%&* ) ) , % #1 ,

3-" 4 !&" " % -, .* & ",! =&)&. . 4 .","3-&)&=#&*,

!# %* ,"%-" %& &(+*#! !" ." )*, 1# .", .",+) 6 (&" !*, ." )

+*=) %&' ,*( )2 ? %& ",!*, ,! .*, ", 3-" -(" ! ) , !" ,&* ", F! &% , 3-"

+-"." #",-)! # " *!#* %* /)&%!* & !"# * 4 %*(* %* ,"%-" %& ." "))* - -"$

"("#1" %& ?-( &! #& %*(+)"L "! & ,*( )2 - 3-" ", ( 4*#&! #& "

*( )& ! (=&F ? =&! " "(" !&*+2 L&=*-!& 4 X" & (" 6 ." -

%* /)&%!* F! &%* ", #" ) +-", +*# "L"(+)* *( )& ? !" &.* +#*=)"( , ." ."/& &%&'

." /#* !"# , %* !&*+2 +*# ) #"1&' .") 1 .F .",." 7 9C9> .&,+-! ," = , "

3-" " ",! #"1&' ) ( 4*#2 ." ) +*=) %&' ", ." "! & ,*( )2 +"#* ",!I = L* ")

9

"# )!* *(&,&* .* ." %&* ", &. , + # )*, "/-1& .*,J ,&!- %&' ." )*, "/-1& .*, " ") - .* .",+) 6 (&" !*, ?-( *, " ") -"$* (&)" &*0 + B *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

9>

(24)

18

%* !#*) "!2*+" "%&=&# +*=) %&' ,*( )2 +-"." ))"$ # "G %"#= # ",! +#*=)"(I!&% 4

#",-)! # ." -"$* " - %* /)&%!* & !"#",! ! ) ." 1# ( 1 &!-. %*(* )* 3-" ,-%".&'

" ) 1-"## .") 1 .F " 7 BBJBC

,"1- . (" 6 3-" ? ,-#1&.* + #!&# ." ) , %* .&%&* ", .*(F,!&% ,

" *( )& ", ) +&# !"#2 " ") 1*)/* ." .F ",!" +- !* * ,*)* ," /"%! )*,

+ 2,", ." ) #"1&' ," /"%! ) $"1 %&' 4 ") %*("#%&* & !"# %&* )

) 0 < / #"+*#!' 3-" ." > & %&." !", 777

*%-##&"#* " ) , %*,! , ." *( )& ,!* #"+#"," ! - & %#"(" !* - ) ." T "

- ." ) , #"1&* ", %#2!&% , ." !# ,+*#!" ( #2!&(* ") %*##".*# 3-" - " ") % ) .")

-"6 %* ") %F * : .&%*99

)1- *, ." )*, +&# ! , ,* +",% .*#", 3-&" ", #"%) ( +*# ) +#"," %& ."

= #%*, "G!# L"#*, " 1- , ,*( )2", "=&.* ) , 1 %& , 3-" *=!&" " # 26 ."

)*, ,"%-",!#*, )*, +&# ! , #"%&=" ") +*4* ." ,"5*#", ." ) 1-"## 3-&" ", / %&)&!

",!" !&+* ." %!&$&. .", % (=&* ." - + #!" ." ) , 1 %& ,9; *, +&# ! , *

% -, . 5* ) , $2%!&( , ." ,-, ,"%-",!#*, + # )-"1* +*."# "G&1&# )1K !&+* ."

#",% !" % (=&*

!"#%"# (" 6 + # ) ,"1-#&. . 4 + 6 & !"# %&* ) ", ") $2 %-)* 3-"

"G&,!" " !#" )J ? = = 4 )J@ ". - + 2, .* ." ) ,&!- %&' ", 1-,!& !" *

? 4 )&(" !* & - 1*=&"# * %" !# ) /-"#!" ") .&,%-#,* ." #"&$& .&% %&' .") ,) ( ,"

%* $&"#!" " - )!"# !&$ .&,%-#,&$ + # ) )-%? & %)-,* ("L*# 3-" ") .&,%-#,* ."

)*, %) ", (" 6 ", &(+*#! !" +*#3-" ,& )J@ ". ))"1 ," !" "# ( 4*#

& L"#" %& " *( )& +*.#2 !" "# = L* ,- %* !#*) ") 1*)/* 4 ."(I, !" .#2 *!#

+) ! /*#( " /#&% 9E+ # ) "G+ ,&' .") ,) ( "G!#"(&,! . "

,! , .*, K)!&( , (" 6 , ,"#I !# ! . , %* ( 4*# +#*/- .&. . " )*,

% +2!-)*, ,&1-&" !", %*(* (*!&$ %&* ", + # )*, ."(I, ,! .*, + # & !"#$" &# +*# )*

3-" * ", "%", #&* ?* . # " "))*, 3-2

99

*(+ # # X&J(** 2

=>?@ A%&&>B . ,O O79E + *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%* 7E ." ( #6* ."

9;

*(+ # # *( )& U, &# !", / %" = !!)"U, ! !?" ," 0 // 3 # C *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

9E

(25)

19

!" ) -," %& ." - ,! .* " *( )& " - ,&,!"( & !"# %&* ) ",! .*J

%F !#&%* ) (*!&$ %&' .") ,&,!"( ." ,! .*, $&" " . . +*# - *=)&1 %&' 3-" )*,

& ,! !*( # #",+* , =&)&. . /#" !" ) /# % ,* ." - * ." ,-, (&"(=#*,09B

+*4I .*)* " ) /*#(-) %&' 4 %#" %&' ." - - &. . ",! ! ) ) (" *, %* %&"#!*

1# .* ." FG&!*09C ,!* " !F#(& *, .") #" )&,(* ,-= )!"# * ", %- .* ) , $ #& =)",

"G!"# , !&" " & /)-" %& " ") +#*%",* ." %* ,!#-%%&' ." ,! .* *, ,- !*, ."

*#." & !"# %&* ) !&" " & L"#" %& " ) #",*)-%&' ." - %* /)&%!* ."=&.* )

+"#(" =&)&. . ." ) ( 4*#2 ." )*, ,! .*, /#" !" )*, %!*#", +*)2!&%*, 4

"%* '(&%*, "G!"# *,9

<*4 " .2 ", #",+* , =&)&. . ." ,-(&# )* 3-" - ,! .* * ? )*1# .* ,"

#",-(" (-4 =&" " - *#( "("#1" !" ) #",+* , =&)&. . ." +#*!"1"# M N

,"1K ) %- ) ", #",+* , =&)&. . ." )*, ,! .*, 4 %- .* ",!*, / )) ." )

%*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) ." +#*!"1"# )*, %&$&)", ." %#2(" ", ( ,&$*, !#*%",;

- .* ") ,! .* " %-",!&' * !&" " ) $*)- ! . * ) % + %&. . + #

? %"#)* %*(* ", ") % ,* ." *( )& .* ." ") ,&,!"( ." 1*=&"# * !# ,&%&* ) *

!&" " )*, (".&*, + # 1 # !&6 # ) +#*!"%%&' ." ,-, %&-. . *, ) %*(- &. .

& !"# %&* ) ."=" & !"#$" &#

* !"#&*# +"#(&!" "G+)&% # ) & !"#$" %&' ." ) %*(- &. . & !"# %&* )

" ") %* /)&%!* ) %- ) ." - - *!# /*#( ? /"%! .* ") +#*%",* ." 6

" ",!" + 2,

*, (&"(=#*, ." ) %*(- &. . & !"# %&* ) 3-" ? ",! .* +#"," !",

+*4 .* ") +#*%",* ,*( )2 ? ,&.* ) #1 &6 %&' ." %&* ", &. , 4 ) ,

*#1 &6 %&* ", #"1&* )", ) #1 &6 %&' ." ) &. . /#&% ) &1 ." )*,

9B

"# -)%" A",K, ) %*) +,* .") ,! .* " *( )& - / %!*# ." & ",! =&)&. . & !"# %&* )0 C + 7

9C

"# -)%" A",K, ) %*) +,* .") ,! .* " *( )& - / %!*# ." & ",! =&)&. . & !"# %&* )0 + 7

9

*(+ # # $ -G !F+? &" , "*#2 , .") -"$* " )&,(* ) #" )&,(* ,-= )!"# * ." *? ((". 4**=0 F.&!*

;

(26)

20

,! .*, # =", ) #1 &6 %&' ." ) * /"#" %& ,)I(&% 4 )

M !"# *$"# (" ! ) -!?*#&!4 * "$")*+(" !N 4 *!#*, ,! .*, " +*4* ) )-%?

%* !# ) +&# !"#2 " ) , %*,! , ." *( )& & !" ,&. . ." ) & !"#$" %&' ." ",! ,

*#1 &6 %&* ", 4 ." )*, .&/"#" !", ,! .*, & $*)-%# .*, ? $ #& .* )* ) #1* .")

.", ##*))* .") %* /)&%!* ."+" .&" .* .") )-1 # 3-" *%-+" *( )& " ) 1" .

& !"# %&* ) .") (*(" !*

!" #$% & #$' ( $& (

6

+#&("# #",+-",! ." ) #1 &6 %&' ." %&* ", &. , !" ")

%* /)&%!* " *( )& /-" ) #",*)-%&' B>> ." 7 .") * ,"L* ." "1-#&. .

#",*)-%&' .(&!&' +*# +#&("# $"6 3-" ) ,&!- %&' " *( )& %* ,!&!-2 -

(" 6 ) + 6 4 ) ,"1-#&. . & !"# %&* ) +*# )* %- ) " $&#!-. .") % +2!-)*

." ) #! ." %&* ", &. , ."%&.&' 3-" !*.*, )*, ,! .*, %* *=L"!* ."

",! =)"%"# ) + 6 4 ) ",! =&)&. . " *( )& +)&3-" & (".& ! (" !" - "(= #1*

1" "# ) 4 %*(+)"!* ." !*.*, )*, ,-(& &,!#*, ." #( , 4 "3-&+* (&)&! # *( )&

? ,! 3-" ") * ,"L* ."%&. )* %* !# #&*0;7 ) "(= #1* ! (=&F +#*?2=" ) ,&,!" %&

!F% &% /& %&"# * " !#" (&" !* #") %&* .* %* %!&$&. .", (&)&! #", M 9 ;

." N

) "(= #1* ." #( , 4 ." "3-&+*, (&)&! #", ? ,&.* - !"( %* ,! !" " ) ,

#",*)-%&* ", ." %&* ", &. , . . ) &(+*#! %& 3-" !&" " + # ) #",*)-%&' .")

%* /)&%!* +-", ) , #( , ,* & ,!#-(" !*, ." ,"1-#&. . +"#,* ) 4 ! (=&F %-(+)"

- #*) $&! ) " ) ,-+"#$&$" %& ." 3-&" ) +*#! +", # ." "))* ? ,&.* $ #& , $"%",

!# ,1#".&.* +-", )*, ,! .*, /#* !"#&6*, )&=# ,-, = ! )) , " !"##&!*#&* ,*( )2 4 )*

? %" !# $F, ." ) /& %& %&' ." 1#-+*, #( .*, & ,-#1" !",

;7

(27)

21

6 7

" !#"1 ." ,&,!" %& ?-( &! #& ," ? ( !" &.* !# $F, ." )*, 7C 5*,

." %* /)&%!* & !"# * " *( )& - 3-" ? "G&,!&.* & !"#$ )*, ." 5*, .* ." * ,"

? +*.&.* +#",! # ) 4-. ."=&.* ) / )! ." 1 # !2 , ." ,"1-#&. . + # ") +"#,* )

?-( &! #&* ))* ? #",!#& 1&.* ) +)&% %&' ." +#*1# ( , ." ,*%*##* ! !* ."

1" %& , .") &,!"( ." %&* ", &. , %*(* ." #1 &6 %&* ", !"# %&* )",

*+*#!- & !"#$" %&' " ",!" ,+"%!* " )*, +#&("#*, 5*, .") %* /)&%!*

, )$' (I, ." ; $&. , .-# !" ) ,&!- %&' ." "("#1" %& +#*$*% . +*# )

? (=#- ,&!- %&' ?-( &! #& ("L*#' ." ! ) /*#( 3-" " !#" 7 4 7 >

>; !* ") . , ." )&(" !*, "# " !#"1 . , (" ,- )(" !" (&" !# , 3-" + # /& ",

." 7 9 )*, +) ", ." )&(" !*, % (=&* ." !# = L* ,-,!&!-4"#* ) .&,!#&=-%&'

1# !-&! ;

<*4 " .2 *( )& $&$" ,- +"*# %#&,&, ?-( &! #& %* % ,& ) (&! . ." )

+*=) %&' ."+" .&" !" ." ) 4-. & !"# %&* ) ) , 1" %& , .") &,!"( ."

%&* ", &. , 4 )1- , , & !"# %&* )", ? %-(+)&.* - #*) (-4

&(+*#! !" +#",! .* ) ,&,!" %& ?-( &! #& ) +*=) %&' $-) "# =)" *#

"L"(+)*

C ") #"+ #!&' " *( )& - , E !* ") . , ." 4-. ?-( &! #& %&/# 3-" %- .#-+)&%' ) % !&. . " !#"1 . " B + # , !&,/ %"#) , "%",&. .", ." +#*1# ( , 3-" +#",! ,&,!" %& )&(" ! #& 4 -!#&%&* ) 9 (&))* ", ." +"#,* , %- !#* 5*, ) 4-. ?-( &! #& " $& . *( )& ," ? (-)!&+)&% .* +*# *%?*;>

6 0 + <

*(* %* ,"%-" %& ." ) +#&("# +#*/- .&6 %&' .") %* /)&%!* " 7 9 ;

(&))* ", ." +"#,* , "%",&! = ,&,!" %& )&(" ! #& ;9 +"#* ) , %* .&%&* ", ."

,"1-#&. . * +"#(&!&"#* 1 # !&6 # ) " !#"1 +*# !# ,+*#!" !"##",!#"

;

*(+ # # *-!#*,J ? )& *-!#*, %&* ", &. ,J * ,"L* ." "1-#&. . 0

2 3 4 %> - =''CM,O7 ;O >7N

*%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

;>

"# X&J(** %&* ", &. ,J * ,"L* ." "1-#&. . 0 2

=>?@ A%&&>B . =@

-%&&' M,O O79EN *%-(" !* ")"%!#' &%*

;9

*(+ # # *-!#*,J ? )& *-!#*, 0 2 3 4 .