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Luminosity calibration in the LMC with Gaia

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Highlights  of  Spanish  Astrophysics  VIII,  Proceedings  of  the  XI  Scientific  Meeting  of  the  Spanish  Astronomical  Society  held  on  September  8–12,   2014,  in  Teruel,  Spain.  A.  J.  Cenarro,  F.  Figueras,  C.  Hernández-­‐Monteagudo,  J.  Trujillo  Bueno,  and  L.  Valdivielso  (eds.)  

Luminosity calibration in the LMC with Gaia

M. Palmer

1

, X. Luri

1

, F. Arenou

2

, E. Masana

1

, and G. Clementini

3

1

Dept. d’Astronomia i Meteorologia, Institut de Ci` encies del Cosmos, Universitat de Barcelona (IEEC-UB), Mart´ı Franqu` es 1, E08028 Barcelona, Spain

2

GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Universit´ e Paris Diderot, 5 place Jules Janssen, 92190, Meudon, France

3

INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, 40127, Bologna, Italy

Abstract

Determining the mean distance to compact objects such as the Magallanic clouds and open or globular clusters is a vital part of Gaias role in the field of luminosity calibration. For the LMC, the distances involved mean that most of Gaias parallax measurements will have a formal error several times larger than the value being measured. However, combining data from the more than seven million stars which are expected to be observed can lead to an unbiased estimate of the mean distance to the LMC though the use of statistical methods.

Due to the possibility of error correlations when dealing with mean parameters for many stars with small angular separation, the extent of error correlations in Gaia is discussed.

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